Historians qaug cawv tom qab daim vis dis aus no. Tartary yog lub xeev Russia. DNA Mongol Tatars Slavs Scythians
Historians qaug cawv tom qab daim vis dis aus no. Tartary yog lub xeev Russia. DNA Mongol Tatars Slavs Scythians

Video: Historians qaug cawv tom qab daim vis dis aus no. Tartary yog lub xeev Russia. DNA Mongol Tatars Slavs Scythians

Video: Historians qaug cawv tom qab daim vis dis aus no. Tartary yog lub xeev Russia. DNA Mongol Tatars Slavs Scythians
Video: Koj pom dab tsi? What do you see? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Hauv cov lus hais rau cov ntawv thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab txog Tartary, qee zaum peb raug nug kom them sai sai rau qhov tseeb tias Tartary yog lub xeev tsis yog Lavxias. Zoo, cia peb nrog cov noob caj noob ces. Cia peb saib cov dynasties ntawm cov Tatar-Scythians, ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntawm DNA genealogy, tshwj xeeb, lub thiaj li hu ua "Aryan" haplogroup R1a.

Scythian conquerors Yog tias peb qhib "Historiography ntawm Slavic Kingdom" los ntawm Mavro Orbini ntawm 1601, peb yuav pom cov kab hais txog kev kov yeej ntawm Eurasia thiab Africa los ntawm Slavs thiab peb yuav pom qhov yuav luag tiav ntawm Slavs nrog Sarmatians thiab Scythians. Nws pom tseeb tias niaj hnub keeb kwm kev tshawb fawb tsis paub ib yam dab tsi … lossis tsis hais dab tsi. Qhov twg thiab thaum twg Slavs kov yeej ib nrab ntawm lub ntiaj teb no? Lwm lo lus nug: yog tias cov Tatars feem ntau yog cov neeg nqa khoom ntawm Turkic lossis Mongolian caj ces, ces tej zaum nws yuav tsum tau pom nws tus kheej hauv thaj chaw uas tau kov yeej los ntawm Tatars? Cia peb kuaj.

Cia peb qhib daim duab "Genealogy ntawm ancient emperors ntawm Tartaria, xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm Genghis Khan" los ntawm phau ntawv "Historical Atlas" los ntawm Nicholas Gudeville nyob rau hauv 1721. Ua ntej peb yog daim duab ntawm cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm Genghis Khan, uas cov neeg sau ntawv muab faib ua 4 ceg. Thawj ceg muaj Kipchak / Kapchak, uas yog, sab qab teb ntawm niaj hnub Ukraine thiab Moldova, nrog rau thaj tsam ntawm Caucasus thiab tam sim no-hnub Tatarstan. Nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab version, qhov no yog lub Polovtsian steppe. Cov ceg thib ob ntawm cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm Genghis Khan tau tswj hwm thaj av ntawm TransoXan (lossis Zagatay) thiab Turkestan, lub tsev qub txeeg qub teg ntawm Turks. Qhov thib peb ceg yog Golden Horde, lub teb chaws ntawm Mogolov (uas yog, Is Nrias teb) thiab Northern China. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm plaub ceg ntawm cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm Chingiz tau txiav txim nyob rau hauv cov av ntawm Khorasan, Persia, Is Nrias teb. Tab sis tsuas yog cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm Genghis Khan tau hais ntawm no. Tom qab ntawd peb yuav pom tias thaj tsam ntawm kev faib tawm ntawm Tatars lub zog tau dav dua. Me me Tartary hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Turks Cia peb pib nrog Europe.

Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia txog rau nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, ib tug tuaj yeem pom cov khoom ntawm Tatars nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Europe. Nyob rau hauv keeb kwm hais txog cov txheej txheem caj ces tsuas yog qhia, nws tau hais tias cov neeg European tsis muaj lub tswv yim nyob rau lub sijhawm pes tsawg lub Tatars kov yeej cov av no. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub XIV xyoo pua nyob rau hauv lub Great Khan Usbek, cov av no yeej muaj rau nws - tus chij ntawm lub Scythian Tatars ya mus rau lub nroog ntawm cheeb tsam no. Cov Kumans, los yog Kipchaks, yog cov Polovtsians.

Txawm yog ib tug derivative los ntawm "cov neeg ntawm lub teb", "steppes", los yog los ntawm "pem teb" - los ntawm lub Koom Txoos Slavonic "straw" - uas yog, cov no yog cov neeg uas muaj plaub hau daj zoo li straw. "Kapchak" txhais tau tias "muaj hmoo" los ntawm lus Turkic. Thiab leej twg yog Turks lossis Turks, Turkomans? "Cov txheej thaum ub ntawm ethnogenesis ntawm Turkmens kuj tau tsim los ntawm cov pab pawg neeg thaum ub ntawm steppes, hu ua Sako-Massaget (los ntawm txoj kev, Saki yog, qhov tseeb, Scythians) thiab Sarmatian-Alan (uas. yog, Slavic-Alan).

Phau ntawv ntawm 1676 hais tias feem ntau ntawm "yug Turks" (obviously, Turkmens) "tseem txhawb nqa (uas yog, hwm) lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv barbarian thiab muab Scythian thiab Tatar cim rau ntawm lawv lub hauv pliaj thiab ceg ceg." Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th, cov Turkmens, uas yav tas los nyob rau hauv Anatolia, tsis ntev ua ntej lub capture ntawm Constantinople, txeeb lub teb chaws uas pib hu ua Little Tartaria.

Ntawm qee daim duab qhia ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, sab qaum teb thiab sab hnub poob ntawm Dub hiav txwv ntug dej hiav txwv tau muab faib ua Ochakovskaya, Budzhakskaya thiab Malaya Tartaria. Tom qab ntawd, los ntawm 1740, Russia tau kov yeej thaj chaw los ntawm Ottoman, ib feem ntawm nws hu ua Little Russia, Little Russia. Tam sim no leej twg yog Ottoman.

Nyob rau hauv cov lus piav qhia ntawm daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub teb chaws Ottoman, luam tawm nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th, nws tau hais tias Osman, los yog Ottoman Gazi, yog ib tug tub rog nyob rau hauv lub Great Khan ntawm lub Tatars. Nws hloov tawm tias Osman, tus tub rog Turkic nrog daim ntawv hla tebchaws Tatar, txiav txim siab los ua nws tus kheej ua tus kav hauv thaj av nyob sib ze. Nws yog tau hais tias "OTTOman" feem ntau yog ib txoj hauj lwm - ataman - ib tug tub rog txiv neej ntawm lub Scythian-Tatars.

Mamilyuki - Egyptian Cossacks Hauv tebchaws Iziv, txhua yam pib nrog Abbasid dynasty - los ntawm txoj kev, cov txheeb ze ntawm tus Yaj Saub Muhammad; Cov thawj coj no tau xaiv gulyams (uas yog, cov tub hluas, "cov tub qhe ntawm lub tsev hais plaub"), feem ntau yog los ntawm Turks-Kipchaks-Cumans-Polovtsians, nrog rau Georgians thiab Circassians, ua tus saib xyuas tus kheej.

Tom qab ntawd lawv tau hloov pauv hauv cov tub rog Iyiv li niaj zaus - Mamilyuk ("Mamluk" los ntawm Arabic txhais tau tias "muaj"). Tsis txhob hnov qab tias, qhov tseeb, cov no yog yav dhau los pej xeem ntawm Tartary. Tom ntej no Egyptian Fatimid dynasty txuas ntxiv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm kev tswj hwm cov tub rog Muslim Mamluk.

Cov ntaub ntawv ntsig txog:

Thiab tseem peb cov yeeb yaj kiab yav dhau los ntawm lub ncauj lus:

hais txog kev tsim ntawm Tartary

hais txog cov pyramids thiab tombs ntawm Tartary

hais txog phau ntawv hais txog cov Slavs

hais txog cov Slavs hauv tebchaws Askiv

hais txog Europe

hais txog tus chij thiab lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab ntawm Tartary

hais txog qhov tseeb txog Tartary

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