Thawj zaug, Beria tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia rau Stalin txog cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Leej Niam tau raug tso tawm
Thawj zaug, Beria tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia rau Stalin txog cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Leej Niam tau raug tso tawm

Video: Thawj zaug, Beria tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia rau Stalin txog cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Leej Niam tau raug tso tawm

Video: Thawj zaug, Beria tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia rau Stalin txog cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Leej Niam tau raug tso tawm
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Cov ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm lub npe hu ua "Special Folder" ntawm Stalin yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb uas tau poob rau ntawm lub rooj ntawm General Secretary ntawm Central Committee ntawm All-Union Communist Party ntawm Bolsheviks. Qee cov ntawv tshaj tawm no tseem raug cais tawm, tab sis qee qhov ntawm lawv, uas tau suav nrog hauv nqe lus no, tsis ntev los no tau raug tshem tawm ntawm kev faib tawm.

Lub sijhawm los ntawm 1944 txog 1953 tau raug xaiv rau kev tshaj tawm - txij li lub sijhawm Red Army pib ua tiav cov tub rog Nazi, txog rau thaum Yauxej Stalin tuag.

Beria rau Stalin: tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia ntawm cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Niam Txiv tau luam tawm
Beria rau Stalin: tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia ntawm cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Niam Txiv tau luam tawm

Cov ntaub ntawv luam tawm tso cai rau ib tug kom hnov tus ntsuj plig thiab lub siab zoo ntawm lub sijhawm hnyav - tom qab cov lej meager thiab cov lej ntawm cov neeg raug ntes, rhuav tshem cov yeeb ncuab thiab suav cov pej xeem raug puas tsuaj hauv Crimea los ntawm cov fascists, muaj lub teb chaws warped los ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog.

Beria rau Stalin: tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia ntawm cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Niam Txiv tau luam tawm
Beria rau Stalin: tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia ntawm cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Niam Txiv tau luam tawm

Thawj cov ntaub ntawv yog ib tsab ntawv ceeb toom rau Stalin txog yuav ua li cas cov tub rog NKVD tab tom ntxuav lub nraub qaum ntawm Red Army, hnub tim 8, 1944. Daim ntawv declassified hais tias nyob rau hauv 1943 ib leeg, lub xeev kev ruaj ntseg lub koom haum tau ntes yuav luag ib lab (931 txhiab) cov neeg nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam tau dim ntawm German pab tub rog. Ntawm lawv - 582 txhiab tub rog thiab 349 txhiab tus pej xeem.

Beria rau Stalin: tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia ntawm cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Niam Txiv tau luam tawm
Beria rau Stalin: tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia ntawm cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Niam Txiv tau luam tawm

Tab sis tsuas yog 80 txhiab tus ntawm tag nrho cov neeg raug ntes raug nthuav tawm thiab raug ntes ntawm ntau qhov kev foob - raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom hais tias, cov no yog 4822 tus neeg ua haujlwm German, 14626 tus neeg ntxeev siab thiab cov neeg ntxeev siab, 5663 tus tub ceev xwm thiab cov neeg rau txim, 21022 German henchmen thiab accomplices, 23418 deserters, 929 marauders thiab 9816 - lwm yam txhaum cai.

Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv "Special folder" tau tshaj tawm tias 95 tus neeg sawv cev-paratroopers ntawm German txawj ntse raug ntes - lawv tau raug xa mus rau lub cev ntawm "Smersh". Cais, tsab ntawv ceeb toom qhia tias feem ntau ntawm cov neeg raug kaw nyob rau tom qab ntawm Western, Belorussian thiab 3rd Ukrainian pem hauv ntej.

Beria rau Stalin: tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia ntawm cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Niam Txiv tau luam tawm
Beria rau Stalin: tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia ntawm cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Niam Txiv tau luam tawm

Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias twb nyob rau hauv 1943, armed bands tau ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub rear ntawm lub Red Army - 114 cov pab pawg neeg no yog liquidated, uas muaj feem ntau ntawm deserters thiab accomplices ntawm lub Germans. NKVD cov tub rog feem ntau yuav tsum tau koom nrog kev sib cav tiag tiag nrog cov tub sab thiab saboteurs - piv txwv li, hauv ib daim ntawv hais rau Stalin nws tau qhia tias nyob rau sab nraub qaum ntawm Karelian Front ib leeg xyoo 1943 muaj 29 kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog cov kws tshawb fawb thiab cov yeeb ncuab saboteurs.

Beria rau Stalin: tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia ntawm cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Niam Txiv tau luam tawm
Beria rau Stalin: tsab ntawv ceeb toom zais cia ntawm cov neeg ntxeev siab rau Niam Txiv tau luam tawm

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntxiv rau kev ua cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv lub nraub qaum, NKVD cov tub rog tau koom nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog cov tub rog German tsis tu ncua - rau qhov no, raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom hais tias, peb txoj haujlwm thiab peb pawg tub rog tsis sib cais tau koom nrog. Daim ntawv tshaj tawm txog cov haujlwm ntawm NKVD cov tub rog tau npaj rau sawv cev ntawm Lavrenty Beria.

Lwm tus ntsia hlau hauv Svanidze lub hleb: cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj lees paub tias muaj cov neeg ntxeev siab thiab cov neeg soj xyuas hauv USSR uas nyob hauv Gulag lossis mus rau cov nuj nqis thiab cov uas tau raug kaw tom qab ntawd yog cov neeg raug tsim txom los ntawm cov ntshav los ntawm Svanidze.

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