TOP-7 cov qauv tsim ntawm cov tsev qub qub ua ntej lawv tau hloov mus ua kev puas tsuaj

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Muaj ntau ntau cov qauv tso tseg nyob rau hauv peb lub ntiaj teb, uas nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm tau pleasing mus rau lub qhov muag thiab yog ib tug tiag tiag kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm no los yog cheeb tsam. Tab sis lub sij hawm, kev tsov kev rog thiab hluav taws tsis muaj dab tsi nyob rau hauv lawv txoj kev, thiab tam sim no, es tsis txhob ntawm cov qub khoom kim heev ntawm pompous castles, tsuas ruins nyob.

Txhawm rau txhim kho qhov tsis muaj tseeb, Cov Nyiaj Txiag Direct tau ua haujlwm ze nrog cov kws tshaj lij los tsim cov kev tsim kho digital, ua tsaug rau leej twg tuaj yeem taug kev los ntawm cov tsev tsis muaj vaj tse yam tsis tau sawv ntawm lawv lub rooj zaum.

Xav txog qhov teeb meem nyuaj hauv lub ntiaj teb thiab qhov tsis tuaj yeem taug kev hauv kev muaj tiag, nws tsim nyog them sai sai rau qhov kev tsim kho virtual los ntawm Budget Direct, uas, nrog rau ib pab pawg neeg keeb kwm, tus tsim qauv thiab cov kws tsim vaj tsev, tsim cov qauv digital tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsev fuabtais qub uas ploj lawm. nyob teb chaws Europe.

Tam sim no, lawv cov ntawv sau muaj 7 ntawm cov tsev fuabtais nto moo tshaj plaws, tab sis kev tswj hwm cog lus tias yuav tsis nres qhov ntawd thiab tsim cov kev ncig xyuas virtual tshiab, suav nrog cov chaw keeb kwm nthuav dav ntxiv.

1. Samobor Castle saum Tepec Hill hauv Samobor (Croatia)

Keeb kwm siv:Samobor Castle tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg txhawb nqa ntawm huab tais Bohemia (thaum lub sijhawm ntawd thaj av ntawm Czech koom pheej thiab ib feem ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees) Ottokar II rov qab rau xyoo 1260-1264. Kev tsim kho tau ua tiav qhov tseeb thaum lub sijhawm Ottokar II tau tawm tsam nrog Istvan V (Hungarian huab tais) rau kev tsis sib haum xeeb Duchy ntawm Styria. Txij li thaum lub zog tsis sib npaug, cov tub rog ntawm tus huab tais ntawm Bohemia tau swb lawm thiab ib feem ntawm cov av raug ntes tau mus rau Prince Okich thiab lub tsev fuabtais tshiab. Txawm hais tias lub tsev fuabtais (hauv kev nkag siab ntawm tus txiv neej niaj hnub) nws tuaj yeem raug hu ua conditionally, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov hnub cov khoom no tau tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug impregnable fortress.

Rau ob peb centuries ntawm nws lub neej, nws tau rebuilt ntau zaus, "overgrown" nrog cov khoom tshiab, eminent tswv tau hloov ib tug tom qab lwm, xav tias nws yog lawv pog koob yawg koob zes. Lub tsev fuabtais yeej ib txwm koom nrog cov nom tswv kom txog rau thaum lub sijhawm nws tau yuav los ntawm lub nroog ntawm Samobor, uas nws nyob. Tab sis kev tswj hwm ntawm cov tub ceev xwm, pib txij xyoo 1902, tau dhau los ua neeg tuag taus rau thaj chaw keeb kwm. Tsuas yog cov ruins zoo nkauj tau muaj sia nyob rau hnub no, uas tau coj los ua lub hauv paus los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv ntawm qhov kev tsim kho digital. Txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv pawg tswj hwm lub nroog muaj ib qhov project rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev fuabtais-fortress, tab sis tam sim no peb tuaj yeem txaus siab rau nws cov duab virtual.

2. Castle-fortress Chateau Gaillard hauv Les Andelys (Fabkis)

Qhov tshwj xeeb Château Gaillard tsev fuabtais tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub hav ntawm Seine ntawm ib lub toj siab 90 m siab thaum lub sij hawm reign ntawm legendary King Richard lub Lionheart (1196-1198). Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias lub tsev fuabtais-fortress tau tsim los tiv thaiv Norman thaj av los ntawm kev ua phem ntawm Fabkis huab tais Philip II, qhov tseeb 6 xyoo tom qab ntawd thaj chaw no raug ntes. Ob peb zaug lub fortress yog nyob rau hauv txhais tes ntawm cov British, ces nws twb conquered los ntawm Fabkis, tab sis nyob rau hauv thaum xaus ntawm lub Hundred Years War, lub hwj chim twb entrenched nyob rau hauv Fabkis.

Tau ntau xyoo, lub tsev fuabtais tau ua qhov chaw raug tshem tawm rau qee tus huab tais, thaum rau lwm tus nws yog qhov chaw nkaum. Thaum lub sij hawm, lub citadel, battered los ntawm ob peb sieges thiab nyob mus ib txhis kev tsov kev rog, poob nws lub tswv yim tseem ceeb thiab tsis ua lub tsev ntawm cov nom tswv. Nyob rau hauv 1599, King Henry IV ntawm Fabkis, tus tsim ntawm lub npe nrov Bourbon dynasty, txiav txim nws puas tsuaj. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1862 cov ruins uas seem tom qab lub dismantling tau lees paub tias yog ib tug keeb kwm monument thiab txij thaum ntawd los yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm txoj cai.

3. Dunnottar Castle hauv Stonehaven (Scotland)

Medieval Dunnottar Castle yog nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Scotland ze Stonehaven, Scotland. Thawj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub fortress impregnable hnub rov qab mus rau 681, txawm hais tias cov tsos, uas cov kws tshwj xeeb tau rov qab los tam sim no, tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1100. Xws li lub neej ntev thiab ntau pua xyoo kev thov rau lub citadel tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lub fortification yog nyob rau ntawm qhov siab thiab impregnable pob tsuas.

Muab qhov tsis tuaj yeem nkag tau thiab qhov chaw tseem ceeb, Vaj Ntxwv William I ntawm Askiv tau hloov lub fortress mus rau hauv qhov chaw tswj hwm ntawm lub xeev, uas nyiam tshwj xeeb rau lub tsev fuabtais. Qhov no tau ua lub luag haujlwm tuag rau Dunnottar, rau ntau tus nws tau hloov mus rau qhov tsis txaus ntseeg vim qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev txhab nyiaj hauv nws.

4. Olsztyn Tsev fuabtais hauv Olsztyn (Poland)

Olsztyn Castle, nyob rau hauv Silesian Voivodeship, yog ib lub monument ntawm medieval fortification architecture nyob rau hauv teb chaws Poland. Thawj qhov hais txog ntawm lub nroog no hnub rov qab mus rau 1306, txawm hais tias tsis paub hnub kawg ntawm nws qhov kev tsim.

Ob peb lub sij hawm lub tsev fuabtais dhau los ntawm ib tug conqueror tub huabtais mus rau lwm tus, kom txog rau thaum nyob rau hauv 1656 thaum lub sij hawm lub Swedish ntxeem tau nws tag nrho puas.

5. Menlo Castle hauv Galway (Ireland)

Menlo Tsev fuabtais yog lub tsev qub txeeg qub teg ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua Cadell xeem, nyob hauv lub zos Menlo, ze ntawm lub nroog Galway thiab Corrib River. Nws txoj kev tsim kho tau siv ntau xyoo lawm thiab, vim li ntawd, los ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th. Nws hloov mus rau hauv lub nroog muaj zog fortress-lub nroog, uas yog ib puag ncig los ntawm 14 ramparts nrog lub qhov khoob thiab cov rooj vag loj. Tau ntau xyoo nws tau suav hais tias yog ib lub nroog vam meej tshaj plaws hauv County Galway, koom nrog kev lag luam dav dav, tsis yog hauv lub xeev nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj nrog lwm lub tebchaws.

Xws li kev vam meej tau ua rau muaj kev khib ntawm cov neeg tsis tshua muaj hmoo, yog li lub tsev fuabtais tau raug ntau tshaj ib qho kev tawm tsam thiab txawm tias muaj kev tawm tsam, tab sis cov neeg nyob hauv nws thiab lub fortification nws tus kheej tsis raug puas tsuaj loj. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias kev tsov kev rog thiab kev puas tsuaj tau dim lub tsev fuabtais, eerie legends, romantic dab neeg thiab mysterious tuag haunted nws inhabitants rau ob peb centuries ua ke. Raws li nws tau paub rau cov sau phau ntawv ntawm Novate. Ru, txawm tias thaum lub fortress impregnable hloov mus rau hauv picturesque ruins (tom qab ib tug grandiose hluav taws nyob rau hauv 1910), pob zeb tsis tau tawm ntawm cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm Blake xeem.

6. Fortress Spissky Grad hauv Spisske Podhradie (Slovakia)

Spissky Castle yog qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab majestic tsev fuabtais-fortress hauv Slovakia. Ntau theem ntawm cov qauv tiv thaiv tsim ib lub fortress muaj zog, towering saum toj ntawm 200-meter roob, lub crown ntawm uas yog lub Upper Castle, ua nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 13th. Plaub caug-meter phab ntsa repelled ntau tshaj ib qho kev tawm tsam thiab tiv thaiv ob peb lub hlis ntawm sieges. Rau ob peb centuries, txhua tus kav ntawm lub nroog impregnable no sim nrog tag nrho nws lub dag lub zog los ntxiv dag zog rau lub fortress ntawm lub fortress thiab tau txais nws tus kheej palace.

Sij hawm dhau mus, lub fortress tig los ntawm lub citadel mus rau hauv ib lub nroog trading, uas thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th. raug tso tseg, thiab tom qab hluav taws kub heev nyob rau hauv 1780 tau hloov mus rau hauv ruins.

7. Poenari Castle hauv Wallachia (Romania)

Poenari Tsev fuabtais (Cetatea Poenari), towering hla lub hav dej ntawm Arges River ntawm ib qho ntawm cov pob zeb ze ntawm lub roob Fagarash, hauv Romania, tau ua rau tsiaj ntshai thiab ntshai rau ntau tshaj ib puas xyoo. Lub ruins ntawm Romanian medieval fortress uas muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no yog txuam nrog lub npe nrov suav Dracula. Vim li no ib leeg xwb, tsheej lab ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj mus rau lub nroog no kom kov cov lus zais ntawm lub tsev fuabtais cais tawm ntawm tag nrho lub ntiaj teb thiab ua rau lawv ntxhov siab.

Lub fortress impregnable tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XIII, tab sis thaum twg thiab los ntawm leej twg nws tau tsim yog tseem tsis paub. Tab sis txhua leej txhua tus paub tias nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XV. nto moo thoob plaws ntiaj teb no (ua tsaug rau cov lus dab neeg txaus ntshai) Vlad III Tepes radically hloov nws thiab ua kom nws muaj zog. Txij thaum ntawd los, Poenari Tsev fuabtais tau dhau los ua ib qho chaw nyob tseem ceeb ntawm kev suav phem. Tam sim no, cov ruins no tau teev nyob rau hauv ntau phau ntawv qhia ua "Real Dracula Castle", uas txhais tau tias "Lub tsev fuabtais tiag tiag ntawm Dracula", zoo li nws yog, tsis zoo li Bran Castle.