Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Heroes ntawm Great Patriotic War hauv cov duab xim. (82 cov duab)
2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06
Ua kev zoo siab rau txhua tus ntawm Hnub Yeej!
Ua haujlwm los ntawm Olga Klimbim, uas rov tsim kho cov duab keeb kwm.
Qhov kev xaiv no tau mob siab rau cov phab ej ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj
1. Soviet poj niam pilots los ntawm 46th Guards Hmo ntuj Bomber Aviation Regiment, Heroes ntawm lub Soviet Union Rufina Gasheva (sab laug) thiab Natalya Meklin ntawm lub Po-2 aircraft. Ib tug ntawm cov tsim khoom pilots ntawm Soviet tub rog aviation nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua missions.
2. Kuznetsov Petr Dementievich. Nws tawm hauv Krasnodar rau kev ua tsov ua rog, taug kev nrog cov tub rog mus rau Berlin. Rau tus kheej lub siab tawv thiab ua siab loj nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua, nws tau txais qhov Order of the Red Star, ntau yam khoom plig.
3. Pilots ntawm 102nd Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment nyob rau hauv ib tug caponier ib sab ntawm lub Aerocobra board 33. Ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis: Junior Lieutenant Zhileostov, Junior Lieutenant Anatoly Grigorievich Ivanov (tuag), Junior Lieutenant Boldyrev, Senior Lieutenant, Dmitry Andrianovich Shpigun (tuag), N. A. Kritsyn, Vladimir Gorbachev.
4. Natalia Meklin (Kravtsova), Sofia Burzaeva, Polina Gelman. ua 1943g.
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6. Tus kws qhia kho mob ntawm 369th cais battalion ntawm marine corps ntawm Danube tub rog flotilla, tus thawj coj tub ceev xwm Ekaterina Illarionovna Mikhailova (Demina) (b. 1925). E. I. Mikhailova yog tib tug poj niam uas tau ua haujlwm hauv Marine Corps txawj ntse. Nws tau txais qhov Order of Lenin, ob Orders of the Red Banner, Orders of the Patriotic War of the 1st and 2nd degrees, medals, including the Medal for Courage and the Florence Nightingale medal. Rau lub npe ntawm Hero ntawm Soviet Union, Chief Petty Officer E. I. Mikhailova tau nthuav tawm thaum Lub Yim Hli thiab Kaum Ob Hlis 1944, tab sis qhov khoom plig tsis tshwm sim. Los ntawm txoj cai ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm lub USSR ntawm lub Tsib Hlis 5, 1990, Demina (Mikhailova) Ekaterina Illarionovna tau txais lub title ntawm Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union nrog rau cov puav pheej ntawm lub Order ntawm Lenin thiab lub hnub qub kub puav pheej (No. 11608).
7. Tezekpayev Zakiy Kambarovich. Nws mus los ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog los ntawm Stalingrad mus rau Austria, nyob rau hauv lub artillery anti-tank pab tub rog. Nws tau txais khoom plig "Rau Kev Tiv Thaiv ntawm Stalingrad", "Rau Liberation ntawm Belgrade", "Rau yeej lub teb chaws Yelemees", "Rau Capture ntawm Budapest". Muab khoom plig "Rau kev ua tub rog", raws li sau nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim: "Radiotelegraph tus neeg teb xov tooj ntawm lub platoon ntawm lub regiment tus thawj coj, Private Tezekpayev Zakiy Kambarovich, nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub zos ntawm Mestegne (Hungary) nyob rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 16., 1944, nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua tsim ntawm lub roj teeb, thaum repelling tus yeeb ncuab counterattack, los ntawm nws tus kheej piv txwv, nws tau tsa cov neeg ua haujlwm los xav txog yav tom ntej. Nws tsis tau tawm hauv tshav rog mus txog thaum tus yeeb ncuab tawm tsam raug tshem tawm.”
8. Sarsembaev Talgatbek Sarsembayevich tau tsim los rau hauv Red Army xyoo 1942 los ntawm Akmola RVC. Nws tau ua tus thawj coj ntawm phom loj platoon, 1135th Salsk Rifle Regiment, 339th Taman Brandenburg Red Banner Order of Suvorov 2nd Class Rifle Division, 16th Kalisz Rifle Corps ntawm 33rd Army ntawm Belorussian Front. Los ntawm daim ntawv teev npe khoom plig "Nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua los ntawm German tiv thaiv nyob rau sab hnub poob ntug dej ntawm Oder River sab qab teb ntawm Frankfurt, thaum lub Plaub Hlis 16, 1945, txawm tias muaj cov yeeb ncuab hnyav heev thiab muaj zog phom phom tua hluav taws, nrog rau kev pheej hmoo rau lub neej, Nws ua siab loj coj nws pawg tub rog mus cua daj cua dub cov yeeb ncuab tiv thaiv thiab, tawg rau ntawm lub taub hau ntawm ib pab tub rog nyob rau hauv cov yeeb ncuab trench, rhuav tshem ntau tshaj 25 Nazis, thaum ntes 10 Germans. Nws tus kheej rhuav tshem 4 Nazis. Hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua no nws raug mob. Tsim nyog tau txais qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub hnub qub liab. Tus thawj coj ntawm 1135th Salsk Infantry Regiment, Lieutenant Colonel Scepuro. Lub Rau Hli 3, 1945".
9. Kwv tij Stalin. Generalissimo. Supreme Commander-in-Chief ntawm USSR Armed Forces
10. Tus Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm, Tus Lwm Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm ntawm 125th Guards Bomber Aviation Regiment ntawm 4th Guards Bomber Aviation Division, Maria Dolina. Maria Ivanovna Dolina (1922-18-12-03.03.2010) ua 72 sorties nyob rau hauv ib tug Pe-2 dive bomber, poob 45 tons ntawm lub foob pob ntawm tus yeeb ncuab. Hauv rau kev sib ntaus sib tua huab cua, nws tua 3 tus yeeb ncuab tua (hauv ib pab pawg). Thaum Lub Yim Hli 18, 1945, nws tau txais lub npe ntawm Hero ntawm Soviet Union rau nws lub siab tawv thiab kev ua tub rog muaj zog tshwm sim hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog cov yeeb ncuab.
11. Sanitary instructor, foreman ntawm cov kev pab kho mob Valentina Sokolova. Lub Xya Hli 1943.
12. Berlin 1945
13. Cov tub rog Red Army tab tom saib xyuas kev txav ntawm cov tub rog German nyob ze Sevastopol.
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17. Tankman Mikhail Smirnov.
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22. Squadron Commander ntawm 6th Separate Guards Assault Aviation Regiment, Captain Ivan Alexandrovich Musienko (1915 - 1989) ntawm Il-2 nres aircraft.
23. Rose Shanina.
24. Tus tsav ntawm 73rd Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment, Junior Lieutenant Lydia Litvyak (1921-1943) tom qab ib tug sortie ntawm tis ntawm nws Yak-1B fighter.
25. Alexander Georgievich Pronin (1917-1992) - Soviet fighter tsav.
26. Legendary sniper ntawm 163rd phom loj faib, Senior Sergeant Semyon Danilovich Nomokonov (1900-1973), so nrog nws comrades. Northwestern Front. Ntawm sniper lub hauv siab yog Order of Lenin, uas nws tau muab tsub rau lub rau hli ntuj 22, 1942. Thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog xyoo, Semyon Nomokonov, ib tug Evenk los ntawm haiv neeg, neeg yos hav zoov, tshem tawm 367 yeeb ncuab tub rog thiab tub ceev xwm, suav nrog ib tug German loj general.
27. Squadron Commander ntawm 46th Guards Hmo Bomber Aviation Regiment, Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union, Guards Major Evdokia Andreevna Nikulina (1917-1993).
28. Fighter pilot Antonina Lebedeva (1916 - 1943).
29. Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union, davhlau commander ntawm 46th Guards Hmo ntuj Bomber Aviation Regiment, Guards Lieutenant Nina Zakharovna Ulyanenko (1923 - 2005).
30. Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union, senior lieutenant Anatoly Vasilyevich Samochkin (1914 - 1977).
31. Tus Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm, Tus Lwm Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm ntawm 125th Guards Bomber Aviation Regiment ntawm 4th Guards Bomber Aviation Division Maria Dolina ntawm lub dav hlau Pe-2.
32. Marshal ntawm Mongolian People's Republic Khorlogiyin Choibalsan nrog Soviet pilots muab khoom plig rau kev koom tes hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Khalkhin Gol, 1939
33. Kholohiin Choibalsan.
34. Volunteer sniper Nadezhda Kolesnikova.
35. Vasily Margelov.
36. Ekaterina Vasilievna Ryabova (Lub Xya hli ntuj 14, 1921 - Cuaj hlis 12, 1974) - Soviet pilot, koom nrog lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, navigator ntawm lub squadron ntawm lub 46th Guards Women's Hmo ntuj Bomber Regiment ntawm lub 4th Airor ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm lub Belor Army. Guard Senior Lieutenant. Lub hero ntawm lub USSR.
37. Serbian partisan Milja Marin (Toroman). Tus nais maum ntawm 11th Kozarchansk brigade. ua 1943g.
38. Marina Mikhailovna Raskova (nee Malinin; Lub Peb Hlis 28, 1912, Moscow - Lub Ib Hlis 4, 1943, cheeb tsam Saratov) - Soviet pilot-navigator, loj; ib tug ntawm cov thawj cov poj niam yuav tsum tau muab tsub lub title ntawm Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union.
39. Marshal ntawm Mongolian People's Republic Khorlogiin Choibalsan nrog Soviet pilots, muab khoom plig rau kev koom tes hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Khalkhin Gol, 1939
40. Sofia Petrovna Avericheva (Lub Cuaj Hli 10, 1914, Bolshoi Tsis Muaj - Tsib Hlis 10, 2015, Yaroslavl) - Soviet thiab Lavxias teb sab ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam, koom nrog Great Patriotic War.
41. Tsev neeg Viktorov, Monino.
42. Cov tub rog thiab cov thawj coj ntawm 7th Guards Tank Corps hauv Berlin 1945.
43. Tus tauj ncov loj Alexander Pronin thiab Major Sergei Bukhteev ua ntej tawm mus. Nyob rau hauv lub cockpit ntawm "Airacobra" S. S. Bukhteev. Txij li thaum Lub Rau Hli 1943, 124th Fighter Aviation Regiment / 102nd Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment tau rov nruab nrog Asmeskas tsim P-39 Airacobra fighters.
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45. Bauyrzhan Momyshuly (1910 - 1982) - tus neeg koom nrog lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union, Panfilovite, tus koom ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua rau Moscow, kws sau ntawv.
46. Dospanova Khiuaz Kairovna (1922-2008) - pilot of the Great Patriotic War, navigator-gunner.
47. Mikhail Petrovich Devyatayev (Lub Xya hli ntuj 8, 1917, Torbeevo, Penza xeev - Kaum ib hlis 24, 2002, Kazan) - Guard Senior Lieutenant, fighter pilot, Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union. Nws tau khiav tawm ntawm German chaw pw hav zoov nyob rau hauv ib lub foob pob uas nws hijacked.
48. Soviet poj niam pilots, Crimea, 1944
49. Ilya Grigorievich Starinov (Lub Xya Hli 20 (Lub Yim Hli 2) 1900 - Kaum Ib Hlis 18, 2000) - Soviet tub rog thawj coj, colonel, pawg neeg saboteur, "yawg ntawm lub Soviet tshwj xeeb rog."
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51. Amet-Khan Sultan (1920 - 1971) - Soviet tub rog ace pilot, koom nrog Great Patriotic War, ob zaug Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union.
52. Roza Yegorovna Shanina (Lub Plaub Hlis 3, 1924, Edma, Vologda xeev - Lub ib hlis ntuj 28, 1945, Reihau (German) Lavxias teb sab, East Prussia) - Soviet ib leeg sniper ntawm ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib pab tub rog ntawm cov poj niam snipers ntawm lub 3rd Belorussian pem hauv ntej, tuav ntawm lub Order ntawm Lub koob meej; ib qho ntawm thawj tus poj niam snipers tau txais qhov khoom plig no. Nws tau paub txog nws lub peev xwm kom raug tua hluav taws ntawm kev txav lub hom phiaj nrog ob npaug - ob qhov kev txhaj tshuaj ua raws ib leeg. Ntawm tus account ntawm Rosa Shanina, 59 tau lees paub tias cov tub rog thiab cov tub ceev xwm raug kaw.
53. Cov neeg coob ntawm Soviet 37-mm automatic anti-aircraft phom qauv 1939 (61-K) tab tom saib xyuas huab cua hauv Berlin. 1945g ua.
54. Tus thawj coj ntawm kev pab kho mob.
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56. Lyudmila Mikhailovna Pavlichenko (née Belova; Lub Xya hli ntuj 12, 1916, Belaya Tserkov, Vasilkovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, Kiev xeev - Lub kaum hli ntuj 27, 1974, Moscow) - sniper ntawm lub 25th Chapaevskaya phom loj faib ntawm lub Red Army. Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union (1943). Tom qab kawg ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, nws yog ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm General Staff ntawm lub USSR Navy nrog rau qeb ntawm Major ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Defense Forces.
Lyudmila Pavlichenko yog tus poj niam ua tau zoo tshaj plaws sniper hauv keeb kwm ntiaj teb, nrog 309 paub tseeb tias tuag rau cov tub rog thiab tub ceev xwm.
57. Cov tub rog Soviet hla Dniester.
58. Cov tub rog Red Army taug kev hla lub nroog Schneidemühl. Lub Ob Hlis 1945
59. Lyudmila Pavlichenko.
60. Lieutenant ntawm Red Army.
61. Evdokia Borisovna Pasko - navigator ntawm squadron ntawm 46th Guards Hmo ntuj Bomber Aviation Regiment, Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union.
62. Alexander Ivanovich Marinesko - tus thawj coj ntawm Red Banner submarine C-13 ntawm Red Banner submarine brigade ntawm Red Banner Baltic Fleet, tus thawj coj ntawm qib 3, paub txog "Kev Tawm Tsam ntawm Ib Xyoo". Lub hero ntawm lub USSR.
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64. Marina Mikhailovna Raskova (nee Malinin; Lub Peb Hlis 28, 1912, Moscow - Lub Ib Hlis 4, 1943, cheeb tsam Saratov) - Soviet pilot-navigator, loj; ib tug ntawm cov thawj cov poj niam yuav tsum tau muab tsub lub title ntawm Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union.
65. Sniper Evgeny Makeev.
66. Mikhail Ilyich Koshkin (nyob rau hauv nws cov hluas) - Soviet tsim engineer, lub taub hau ntawm lub tank tsim lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub Kharkov nroj tsuag, pib thiab tus thawj designer ntawm lub T-34 tank.
67. 1st Squadron, 15th Guards Assault Aviation Regiment.
68. Pem hauv ntej. xyoo 1943.
69. Sculptor Anatoly Ivanovich Grigoriev. Ua hauj lwm ntawm tus portrait ntawm tus tsav Nikolai Arsenin. Moscow pem hauv ntej. Xyoo 1942
xyoo.
70. Ulyanin Yuri Alekseevich. Lub kaum hli ntuj 1941 Yug nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis 27, 1926 nyob rau hauv Moscow rau hauv tsev neeg ntawm ib tug neeg muaj koob muaj npe. Tus kws kho mob ntawm keeb kwm Sciences, tus neeg sib tw ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb, kws sau ntawv, tus thawj tub rog laus laus, tus neeg koom nrog Great Patriotic War ntawm 1941-1945 thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm Moscow. Tus sau ntawm plaub phau ntawv thiab tshaj 130 qhov kev tshawb fawb, cov ntawv nrov, sau ntawv thiab cov ntawv tshaj tawm. Nws tuag hauv 2010.
71. Nurse Kolesnikova evacuates ib tug raug mob tub rog ntawm ib tug aub sled. xyoo 1943.
72. Lieutenant ntawm kev pab kho mob.
73. Viktor Vasilyevich Talalikhin (Cuaj hlis 18, 1918, Teplovka lub zos, Volsk koog tsev kawm ntawv, Saratov xeev, RSFSR - Lub kaum hli ntuj 27, 1941, Podolsk koog tsev kawm ntawv, Moscow cheeb tsam, USSR) - tub rog pilot, deputy squadron commander ntawm lub 177th Air Defense Fighter - 1st Air Defense Fighter Aviation Corps, junior lieutenant. Lub hero ntawm lub USSR. Nws yog ib tug ntawm cov thawj nyob rau hauv lub USSR mus nqa tawm ib hmo ntuj huab cua ram.
74. Senior kws kho mob Rumyantsev Ekaterina Ivanovna.
75. Konstantin Stepanovich Alekseev - (1914 - 1971) - Colonel ntawm Aviation, Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union.
76. Sniper Rosa Shanina.
77. Cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm 4 xyoo Kapitolina Yakovlevna Reshetnikova nrog cov paib "Npaj rau kev ua haujlwm thiab tiv thaiv."
78. Kwv tij Stalin.
79. Tub rog liab tub rog Katya Spivak tswj kev tsheb khiav ntawm txoj kev ntawm Berlin, 1945-10-05
80. Lyudmila Pavlichenko.
81. Berlin 1945.
82. Moscow, Tsib Hlis 9, 1945
Pom zoo:
Lawv sau dab tsi hauv Western phau ntawv keeb kwm txog lub luag haujlwm ntawm USSR nyob rau hauv Great Patriotic War
Nyob rau hauv German parliament, Lavxias teb sab cov tub ntxhais kawm thov txim rau "tsis muaj txim raug tua Germans raug kaw hauv Stalingrad." Hauv cheeb tsam Tula, cov tub ntxhais hluas kib qos yaj ywm rau saum nplaim taws mus ib txhis. Cov ntxhais seev cev twerk hauv Novorossiysk
Cov duab sau: Ural toj roob hauv pes - xim kev txaus siab ntawm Russia
Urals yog lub hauv paus ntawm Europe thiab Asia. Cov roob qub tshaj plaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb no nyob ntawm no, lawv lub hnub nyoog yog 400-700 lab xyoo. Tej zaum ib zaug lub roob Ural siab dua cov Himalayan sawv daws yuav, tab sis tam sim no lub ntsiab toj ntawm lub Urals yog txhiab txhiab
Xim Russia nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm lub lig 19th - thaum ntxov 20th centuries: St. Petersburg thiab lub Lavxias teb sab North
Nyob rau hauv Internet archives, peb pom 140 zoo kawg nkaus photochromic postcards ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub lig 19th - thaum ntxov 20th caug xyoo
Heroes ntawm Great Patriotic War hauv cov duab xim. (40 duab)
Ua kev zoo siab rau txhua tus ntawm Hnub Yeej! Kev ua haujlwm tshiab los ntawm Olga Klimbim, uas tau koom nrog kev tsim kho cov duab keeb kwm. Ib qho kev xaiv tshwj xeeb rau Great Patriotic War
Kev poob los ntawm thaj av Yeltsin tshaj qhov poob hauv Great Patriotic War
Lub sijhawm Yeltsin tau nco txog, thawj zaug, rau kev ntxeev siab ua los ntawm peb cov neeg tseem ceeb tswj hwm thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm peb lub teb chaws, tom qab ntawd qhov tsis zoo, raws li qee tus tam sim no hu, "dashing 90s" pib. Qhov no yog lub sijhawm ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm txhua yam thiab txhua tus, lub sijhawm ntawm kev tsis ncaj ncees. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov tseeb tias tus cwj pwm ntawm Yeltsin tuaj yeem yog qhov tsis zoo