Lub secrets ntawm nto moo tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab lawj ntawm phaib

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Lub lawj ntawm daim npav no tuaj yeem raug hu ua classic, tsis yog vim yuav luag txhua tus neeg Lavxias tau pom thiab tuav nws hauv nws txhais tes.

Ua si phaib lossis txawm solitaire phaib qhia txog cov duab yog ze rau tus neeg Lavxias ntau dua li koj xav. Piv txwv li, ib tug Swiss, Fabkis los yog German lawj, yog txawv heev nyob rau hauv tsos, thiab tam sim no koj muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau ib tug zoo tib yam phaib kos. Tab sis lub lawj no nyob hauv yuav luag txhua lub tsev.

Vajntxwv, poj huab tais thiab jacks paub lub qhov muag yog cov neeg uas muaj tiag tiag! Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lawv yeej yog vaj thiab huab tais.

Qhov tseeb, daim ntawv qhia qhia txog cov tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe uas ib zaug tau sib sau ua ke rau cov khaub ncaws masquerade pob. Nws yog ib lub pob zoo kawg nkaus - tsis ntev lub teb chaws Ottoman tau poob rau hauv kev tawm tsam ntawm lub kiv puag ncig, tab sis lub cim xeeb ntawm kev ua koob tsheej tau khaws cia rau hauv txoj kev zoo kawg nkaus!

Lub Imperial Ball tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1903 hauv St. Petersburg, thiab kev hnav khaub ncaws yog lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th. Cov neeg muaj koob muaj npe hnav ris tsho zoo nkauj stylized, thiab cov kws yees duab tau ntes nws tag nrho. Daim npav dluab ncaj ncees rov tsim cov duab ntawm cov qhua.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias 390 cov qhua tuaj sib sau ua ke thiab lawv tag nrho cov hnav ris tsho nyob rau hauv style ntawm courtiers ntawm tag nrho cov kab txaij, boyars thiab boyars, streltsy thiab townspeople, tswv xeev thiab peasants ntawm pre-Petrine Rus. Cov kos duab ntawm cov khaub ncaws tau tsim los ntawm tus kws kos duab Sergei Solomko, thiab tau tsim los ntawm cov kws txiav plaub hau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws.

Qhov nthuav tshaj plaws yog lub lawj ntawm daim npav "Lavxias teb sab Style" tau luam tawm thiab tso tawm rau 300 xyoo ntawm Romanov dynasty ntawm Aleksandrovskaya Manufactory. Tom qab lub kiv puag ncig, nws raug kaw, thiab me ntsis tom qab lub Hoobkas rov pib ua haujlwm thiab txuas ntxiv tsim cov duab kos raws li cov duab kos ua ntej kev hloov pauv. Tom qab ntawd, lub lawj rau offset luam ntawv tau hloov kho los ntawm Soviet artist Yuri Ivanov.

Nws yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias lub lawj tshwj xeeb no tau dhau los ua qhov nrov tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv yav dhau los USSR - tsis muaj lwm tus tuaj yeem sib tw nrog nws, txawm hais tias muaj kev tawm tsam kev cai dab qhuas, tawm tsam fascist thiab ntau lwm tus. Ntawm lwm yam, nws hloov tawm tias peb txhua tus paub tias "Lavxias style" yog dab tsi.

Daim npav haum. Versions ntawm keeb kwm

Yog li ntawd, tsis muaj "official" version ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm daim card suits. Muaj ob peb hypotheses.

Raws li ib tug ntawm lawv, Suav tau tsim daim npav. Raws li lwm tus, cov pov thawj Iyiv tau kos 78 ntsiav tshuaj - tarot phaib. Ntawm 56 ntsiav tshuaj (lub npe hu ua "Minor Arcana"), daim npav niaj hnub tau kos (qhov twg muaj plaub qhov kev tsim txiaj ntxiv?! Kwv yees li kev puas tsuaj.) Thiab 22 ntsiav tshuaj ntxiv ("Major Arcana") ua rau daim npav Tarot. Qhov kev xav tau hais tawm hauv xyoo 1785 los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij los ntawm Fab Kis Etteila, thiab txuas ntxiv txhawb nqa los ntawm Anglicans Crowley thiab Mathers, Fabkis Levi thiab tus kws kho mob ntawm khawv koob Papus.

Raws li lwm tus, Charles tus thib 6 (tus neeg mob schizophrenic) muaj ib tug jester Jacques Gringoner, uas nyob rau hauv 1392 lom zem huab tais nrog ib tug lawj ntawm 32 phaib: tsis muaj huab tais.

Lwm qhov kev xav hais tias nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb ntawm daim npav muaj ntau tus tub rog Shiva, nyob rau hauv nws txhais tes yog tuav ib tug pas nrig, ib tug goblet, ib tug npib thiab ntaj. Cov suits tau kos tib txoj hauv kev hauv daim npav Italian.

Cov Germans tseem hu ua hmuv, paj, squares thiab lub siab. Tseem muaj nplooj, acorns, tswb thiab lub siab.

Lub plawv, tambourine, hla thiab lance. Hauv lus Askiv, worms yog lub siab. Tambourines pob zeb diamond, pob zeb diamond. Clubs (crosses) - clubs, tubers. Peaks yuav yog li ntawd - spades.

Daim npav suits thiab hla ntawm cov tuam tsev

Cia peb saib xyuas cov ntoo khaub lig ntawm Orthodox pawg ntseeg:

Ntawm cov ntoo khaub lig qub, tsis yog remakes, ua ntej lub kiv puag ncig xyoo 1917, daim card suits yog tam sim no thiab pom tseeb nyob rau hauv tus tsim ntawm ornament.

Ib qho ntawm cov kev hloov pauv ntawm kev nyeem semantic yog raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus zes. Qhov "kawg" ntawm lub beam ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig yog ua nyob rau hauv style ntawm lub plawv los yog ib tug spades suit. Nyob rau txhua lub teeb ntawm ib tug ntoo khaub lig, tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug me me "cross" los ntawm ib tug ntawm ob suits. Thiab qhov "hloov" me me no ua ke rau hauv ib lub tsho tambourine (saib daim duab).

Los ntawm qhov deb, tag nrho cov qauv ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig sib koom ua ke rau hauv cov khaub ncaws tiag tiag.

Raws li qhov kev npaj ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias cov xim dub (lance) thiab / lossis liab (worm) cov ntsiab lus yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov xim liab loj (tambourine), uas, nyob rau hauv lem, yog ib tug constituent ntsiab. ib pawg dub loj dua - cov koom haum, tus ntoo khaub lig tiag.

Qee cov kws tshawb fawb, piv txwv li, Aleksey Kungurov, sib cav hais tias, qhov tseeb, cov suits symbolize lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv ancient Vedic kev ntseeg uas muaj nyob rau hauv Russia thiab tau ciaj sia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no rau peb lub sij hawm. Cov no yog lub ntiaj teb ntawm kev muaj tiag, navi, yeeb koob thiab txoj cai. Raws li tus kws tshawb fawb, qhov tseeb yog lub ncov, lub yeeb koob yog tambourine, nav yog clubs, txoj cai yog worms. Lub ntiaj teb ntawm kev muaj tiag yog peb lub ntiaj teb manifest. Lub ntiaj teb ntawm Navi thiab Slavi yog qhov tsaus ntuj thiab lub teeb rau lwm lub ntiaj teb. Thiab, thaum kawg, lub ntiaj teb txoj cai - lub ntiaj teb no siab tshaj Vajtswv.