Ib tug ancient mlom ntawm tus vajtswv Vishnu (Vyshen?) pom nyob rau hauv Old Main

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Lub ancient mlom ntawm Vishnu tau pom thaum lub sij hawm archaeological excavations nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Staraya Maina, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub 7th-10th centuries AD nyob rau hauv lub Volga cheeb tsam ntawm Russia. Qhov kev pom no ua rau tsis ntseeg qhov kev pom uas tau nthuav dav ntawm cov neeg sau keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Russia thaum ub. Lub zos qub Lavxias teb sab Staraya Maina nyob rau hauv lub xeev Simbirsk (tam sim no lub Ulyanovsk cheeb tsam) yog ib tug densely populated nroog 1700 xyoo dhau los.

Staraya Maina yog ntau dua qub dua Kiev, thiab tseem suav hais tias yog ib lub nroog qub tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia, leej niam ntawm txhua lub nroog Lavxias.

"Ua tsaug rau qhov kev xav pom no, ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb, keeb kwm thiab cov kws tshawb fawb, qhov kev xav tau tshwm sim tias thaj av nruab nrab Volga yog lub tsev qub txeeg qub teg ntawm Ancient Russia. Qhov no yog ib qho kev xav, tab sis ib qho kev xav uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshawb fawb, "hais tias Alexander Kozhevin, tus kws tshawb fawb hauv archaeology department ntawm Ulyanovsk State University, kws kho mob ntawm keeb kwm Sciences.

Rau xya xyoo dhau los, Dr. Kogevin tau hais txog archaeological excavations nyob rau hauv Staraya Main, thiab lub sij hawm no archaeologists tau ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas txhua square meter nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub ancient nroog nyob rau hauv lub ntug dej ntawm lub Volga River. Ua ntej nrhiav tus pej thuam ntawm tus vaj tswv Vishnu, archaeologists pom ntau lub npib thaum ub, tawg ntawm riam phom, poj niam cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub - rings, pendants - lub bank ntawm tus dej Samara yog cia littered nrog antiques.

Dr. Korzhavin ntseeg hais tias Staraya Maina nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm yog kaum lub sij hawm loj ntawm lub nroog niaj hnub no, nyob rau hauv uas tsuas yog 8 txhiab tus neeg nyob. Cov khoom qub tshaj plaws uas pom los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm thaum lub sijhawm khawb tau lees paub qhov kev xav ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb tias nws yog los ntawm qhov no, los ntawm tus ntug dej Volga, uas cov neeg nyob rau hauv ancient Russia pib lawv txav mus rau sab hnub poob mus rau Don thiab Dnieper Rivers, mastering thaj chaw tshiab, tsim cov chaw nyob tshiab., yog li nws tau tsim lub nroog Kiev, tam sim no lub peev ntawm Ukraine.

Txhawm rau kawm keeb kwm cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm lub zos Staraya Maina, lub rooj sib tham thoob ntiaj teb tau teeb tsa, uas cov lus ceeb toom tau tsim los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb, kws tshawb fawb, keeb kwm, archaeologists radically hloov cov kev xav li niaj zaus ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Russia thaum ub.

Kev tshawb pom ntawm tus pej thuam ancient ntawm Vishnu los ntawm archaeologists kom meej meej paub meej txog cov kev sib txuas ntawm ancient Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai thiab cov ancient Vedic kab lis kev cai ntawm Is Nrias teb

Cov kws sau keeb kwm thiab cov neeg paub lus paub cov kab los ntawm qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm Indian Vedas, Rig-Veda, sau ua Vedic Sanskrit: "Itham ascati pasyat syantham, ekam starayath mainaa-kaalam" - "Muaj dej dawb huv ntws los rau ntawd, cov chaw ntawd hu ua Old Maina." Tseeb tiag, Rig-Veda sau cov npe ntawm 45 tus dej dawb huv, ntawm ntug dej ntawm cov neeg muaj koob muaj npe Rishis, cov kws sau paj huam Vedic, sau cov nkauj dawb ceev rau cov vajtswv ntawm Rig-Veda. Hauv thaj tsam ntawm 45 tus dej dawb huv, tus vajtswv ntawm Lub Hnub thiab Hluav Taws Xob (Agni) nqis los rau hauv ntiaj teb thiab tib neeg txi cov nees dawb rau nws, uas Agni zaum. Cov kev tswj xyuas meej ntawm qhov chaw no kuj tau qhia hauv Rig-Veda - "tsib caug-ob plaub caug-xya", uas hais txog qhov tseeb latitude thiab longitude (52 - 47). Qhov siv tau thaj chaw ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib haum xeeb ntawm Staraya Maina yog 54.606651 ° sab qaum teb latitude; 47.6231 ° sab hnub tuaj longitude.

Qhov tseeb ntawm kev suav cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tswj xyuas ua pov thawj qhov kev loj hlob ntawm kev paub txog astronomical, lej science ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Vedic lub sijhawm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Old Maina nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm.

Kev tshawb pom ntawm tus mlom Vishnu nyob rau hauv Staraya Maina lees paub qhov kev sib txuas thaum ub ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntiaj teb ntawm Russia, txheeb xyuas nyob rau hauv Rig-Veda li "rus so viath sapthama ha na garatham" - "lub tebchaws qub thiab dawb huv ntawm 700 lub dav hlau" (?)

Ntau lub tebchaws Lavxias thaum ub pagan rituals thiab kev pehawm Vajtswv thaum ub nyob rau hauv Russia yog txuam nrog vernal equinox, kev pe hawm ntawm Caij nplooj ntoos hlav (Vishnu), thaum pib ntawm lub neej tshiab txhua xyoo. Nws paub tias Xyoo Tshiab nyob rau hauv Russia tau ua kev zoo siab rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, hnub ntawm vernal equinox, uas tshwm sim rau lub Peb Hlis 20 ntawm 22:45 GMT lossis Lub Peb Hlis 21 ntawm 01:45 Moscow lub sijhawm. Qub Lavxias teb sab caij nplooj ntoos hlav pagan hnub so thiab rituals, xws li lub rooj sib tham ntawm Caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab kub kub lub caij ntuj no effigy ntawm Maslenitsa, raws li ib tug kos npe rau ntawm farewell rau lub caij ntuj no, pab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tuaj rau hauv nws tus kheej, tau tseem nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm cov neeg Lavxias teb sab, uas tau ua kev cai raus dej thiab Orthodox ntseeg hauv 988. Nyob rau hauv ancient Lavxias teb sab lus, muaj ntau yam qub pej xeem nkauj tau khaws cia - "Vesnyok", hu tawm Spring-Red, los ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau hauv lub npe Vishna-Krishna, lo lus "Krishna" txhais tau tias "liab".

Thawj tus neeg txhais lus ntawm Rig-Veda ua lus Lavxias, xibfwb T. Ya. Elizarenkova, nyob rau hauv nws txoj hauj lwm scientific "Rig Veda - qhov pib zoo ntawm Indian ntaub ntawv thiab kab lis kev cai" sau:

1. Cov lus Slavic nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov dialects tau khaws cov hauv paus hniav thiab cov lus uas muaj nyob rau hauv Sanskrit. Hauv qhov kev hwm no, qhov ze ntawm cov lus peb tau muab piv yog txawv txawv. … Yuav luag tsis muaj 1 lossis 2 feem kaum ntawm cov lus Slavic uas yuav tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov lus Sanskrit … tag nrho cov lus Slavic muaj cov hauv paus txawm Indo-European cov ntsiab lus.
2. Tag nrho cov lus Slavic tau khaws cia rau tib yam li cov lus qub qub uas rov qab mus rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm Indo-European tsev neeg. Qhov ntawd hauv kuv qhov kev tshawb fawb cov lus feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv Lavxias, Illyrian (Serbian), Polish thiab Horutan … cov lus hauv cheeb tsam ntawm cov neeg Slavic uas tsis muaj tsawg dua cov lus muaj ntau cov lus radical zoo ib yam li Sanskrit. Hauv qhov kev hwm no, cov lus Slavic nyob txhua qhov chaw, txawm tias nyob hauv thaj chaw deb tshaj plaws, hauv Arkhangelsk xeev, hauv Siberia, ntawm Kashubs, thiab lwm yam, yog qhov qub qub.
3. Cov lus Slavic, suav nrog tag nrho, tsis txawv ntawm Sanskrit hauv ib qho kev hloov pauv hauv cov suab. Cov lus Slavic tsis muaj ib qho tshwj xeeb txawv teb chaws rau Sanskrit.

Cov ntawv qub tshaj plaws ntawm Rig Veda tau tsim nyob ib puag ncig 3900 BC. BC, thiab muaj nyob ntawm qhov ncauj txawm ua ntej lub hnub qub ntawm Indus Valley kev vam meej, uas rov qab mus rau 2500 BC. e. Cov ntawv Rig Veda yog sau nyob rau hauv Vedic Sanskrit, uas txawv ntawm tom qab epic Sanskrit ntawm Indian Vedas. Tsis muaj kev hais txog kev ntseeg hauv cov ntawv ntawm Rig Veda.

Cov lus Lavxias thiab Vedic Sanskrit txawv txawv nyob ze rau ib leeg, txawm tias ntau txhiab xyoo ntawm txoj kev qub ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob uas cais lawv hauv keeb kwm. Cov laj thawj rau qhov kev sib raug zoo no yog pom tseeb: ob hom lus muaj ib lub hauv paus chiv keeb - qhov no yog Aryan proto-lus - Vedic Sanskrit ntawm Rig-Veda! Nco ntsoov tias qhov no tsis yog hom lus, tab sis yog ib hom lus tag nrho, grammatically complex lus, los ntawm Vedic Sanskrit tag nrho lwm yam lus Indo-European tau loj hlob, nrog rau txhua yam thiab ntau yam lus ntawm Slavic, qub Lavxias teb sab lus.

Cov neeg Lavxias nyob rau hauv lawv cov caj ces niaj hnub no tau yug los ntawm European ib feem ntawm Russia niaj hnub no txog 4500 xyoo dhau los.

Saib video: Is Nrias teb - archive ntawm Rus kab lis kev cai