Peb Lub Chaw Relics raug xa tawm mus rau Asmeskas

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Lub "thawj" ntawm Thawj Satellite ntawm lub ntiaj teb yog nyob rau hauv ib tug private sau nyob rau hauv America. Ntxiv rau nws, ntau qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm Soviet qhov chaw rarities raug tshem tawm, uas yog nyob rau hauv American tsev cia puav pheej, piv txwv li, ib tug spacesuit, tog card thiab Gagarin's ID, Korolev swb txoj cai, thiab lwm yam.

Tsis ntev los no ntawm NTV hauv "tus neeg ua yeeb yam" nrog cov kev lom zem tshwj xeeb lawv tau qhia yuav ua li cas Asmeskas cov neeg nplua nuj sau Garriott xyoo 1995 yuav tsuas yog analogue ("understudy") 1 satellite. Luag luag, nws hais li cas nws coj qhov no tawm ntawm Russia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tureen, disassembling rau hauv 2 hemispheres. Leej twg muag rau nws? Cov teeb meem txhaum cai, npe thiab txhua yam nyob qhov twg? Silence … Cov neeg Amelikas tsis muaj kev ntseeg tias tsis muaj leej twg yuav ua dab tsi rau nws, txawm hais tias nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub koob yees duab TV nws tau hais tias txaus los pib ua txhaum cai raws li tsab xov xwm "smuggling".

Garriott tsis muaj ntaub ntawv lees paub txog kev xa tawm raug cai los ntawm Russia. Tab sis cov neeg Amelikas luag nyav ntawm peb lub ntsej muag.

BBC Russian Service, Washington:

Nyob ntawm National Space thiab Aviation Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Washington, DC, Tshooj Chaw Sib Tw nyiam cov neeg tuaj saib coob tshaj plaws.

Txhua yam nyob ntawm no - los ntawm cov seem ntawm cov nkoj loj thiab shuttles mus rau lub tshuab ua pa thiab cov dej haus, tsim los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb Soviet thiab Asmeskas rau lawv qhov chaw ua haujlwm.

Qee cov khoom pov thawj tau nthuav tawm yog dummies.

Qhov kev txaus siab tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog sawv cev los ntawm qhov tseeb tshaj plaws spacesuit ntawm Yuri Gagarin (tseem ceeb, qhov no tseem yog kev cob qhia spacesuit, tab sis tseem nws tsis muaj nqi - PK), swb txoj cai ntawm General Designer Sergei Korolev, phau ntawv teev npe ntawm rocketry designer Vasily Mishin., kev cob qhia suits ntawm Leonov thiab Feoktistov thiab ib co lwm yam tseem ceeb cwj pwm ntawm lub Soviet chaw era.

Spacesuit Yu. A. Gagarin ntawm Smithsonian National Air thiab Space Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Washington

Txhua yam nyob ntawm no - los ntawm cov seem ntawm cov nkoj loj thiab shuttles mus rau lub tshuab ua pa thiab cov dej haus, tsim los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb Soviet thiab Asmeskas rau lawv qhov chaw ua haujlwm.

Party card Yu. A. Gagarin

ntawm Smithsonian National Air thiab Space Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Washington

Davhlau daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm cosmonaut Yu. A. Gagarin

ntawm Smithsonian National Air thiab Space Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Washington

Raws li Kommersant

"Cov lus hais ntawm thawj cosmonaut ua ntej lub xeev commission, hnub tim 10 Plaub Hlis Ntuj, 1961. Qhov no rarity, nrog rau ib pab pawg neeg ntawm lwm yam tsis tshua muaj ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov chaw tshawb nrhiav (xws li 31 ntim ntawm designer Mishin's diaries, phau ntawv" thawj daim duab nyob deb sab ntawm lub hli "autographed los ntawm Korolyov, qhia txog lub davhlau nyob rau hauv lub "Vostok" spacecraft, muab tso ua ke los ntawm lub central aero club ntawm lub USSR "VP Chkalov" nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kho lub Soviet cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tshawb fawb ua ntej lub ntiaj teb no zej zog), yuav raug muag thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj hauv New York. 1993, coj tawm ntawm Russia los ntawm Peter Batkin rau Sotheby's auction "Space history of the USSR".

Nws zoo nkaus li tias tus naas ej nom tswv Ross Perrault, uas yuav cov rarities kaum tsib xyoos dhau los, tsis xav txog tias lawv yuav nce nqi ntau npaum li cas tam sim no nws tuaj yeem txhim kho cov xwm txheej ntawm nws cov peev nyiaj nrog kev pab ntawm lawv muag - daim ntawv tshaj tawm kwv yees ntawm $ 500-700 txhiab, hais lus - $ 200-300 txhiab, phau ntawv teev npe - $ 300-500 txhiab.

Raws li tus pab cuam tom qab ntawd ntawm Peter Batkin Irina Shkondina hais rau Kommersant, tag nrho cov rarities dhau los ntawm Ministry of Culture thiab tsis muaj cov tub rog secrets, txawm hais tias lawv undoubtedly muaj zoo keeb kwm thiab tib neeg muaj nuj nqis. "Zoo, kuv yuav tsum qhia koj li cas peb yaum Madame Gagarin koom nrog lawv," nws xaus lus tu siab."

Txoj cai swb los ntawm Sergei Pavlovich Korolev

ntawm Smithsonian National Air thiab Space Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Washington:

Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev khaws puav pheej txaus siab rau qhov tseeb tias lawv tau muab pov tseg Sergei Korolev txoj cai swb: "Nrog kev pab los ntawm tus kav no, ib tug txiv neej raug xa mus rau qhov chaw!"

Raws li tus kws tshaj lij ntawm kev tsim cov kev pabcuam Lavxias-Asmeskas, Kathleen Lewis, tau hais tias, tag nrho cov khoom pov thawj hauv Soviet tau nthuav tawm hauv chav no tuaj rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej hauv txoj kev txawv txawv thiab tsis xav txog tag nrho.

Xyoo 1993, thiab tom qab ntawd xyoo 1996, ib qho ntawm Sotheby's auctions loj tshaj plaws hauv New York tau tshaj tawm tias nws npaj siab yuav muab muag ntau yam khoom uas cuam tshuam rau Soviet era ntawm qhov chaw tshawb nrhiav - tag nrho ntawm 36 yam khoom.

Nws yog hais txog spacesuits, phau ntawv teev npe, ntau cov lus qhia thiab phau ntawv qhia rau cov neeg caij nkoj, uas tsis muaj leej twg nkag tau ua ntej. Nyob rau hauv lem, raws li Lewis, tag nrho cov no tuaj rau Sotheby's los ntawm cov tib neeg nyob rau hauv Russia, raws li zoo raws li los ntawm ib co koom haum uas, tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub Soviet Union, raug tso tseg tsis muaj kev tswj.

Qee qhov kev yuav khoom muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm astronautics tau xub muab xa mus rau cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm Asmeskas qhov chaw pabcuam rau kev sib piv thiab kev tshuaj xyuas, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd xaus rau hauv Washington tsev cia puav pheej.

Qhov kev txaus siab loj tshaj plaws ntawm Asmeskas cov kws tshaj lij tau txhawb nqa los ntawm lub spacesuit tshwj xeeb uas tsim los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb Soviet rau kev ya mus rau lub hli.

Lub davhlau tsis tau ua tiav, tab sis cov neeg Asmeskas paub tias Soviet "lunar" spacesuit yog nyob rau hauv txhua qhov kev hwm ntau dua li lawv tus kheej.

Tsev khaws puav pheej kws pab tswv yim thiab yav tas los tus kws tshaj lij NASA tus kws tshaj lij Roger Lanius piav qhia vim li cas: "Thaum Asmeskas" lunar " spacesuit yog ib qho kev tsim zoo heev, muaj ntau qhov chaw thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nyuaj heev, nws nyuaj rau muab tso rau thiab tawm mus, nws cov kwv tij Soviet yog Ib lub ntsiab lus, uas tus kws sau hnub qub nkag mus rau sab nraub qaum thiab tsuas yog kaw lub qhov rooj tom qab nws. Thiab lub qhov rooj tom qab nws nrog cov chips thiab cov nyees khawm embedded nyob rau hauv nws yog raws nraim tib yam ingenious mechanism uas haunted American designers."

Raws li Roger Lanius, ntau xyoo dhau los, NASA cov kws tshaj lij tau sib tham nrog Soviet Union kom tau txais kev nplua.

Lawv tau muab nyiaj ntau, kev koom tes hauv kev tsim cov kev pab cuam rau kev tshawb nrhiav lub hli, txawm tias tau cog lus tias yuav koom nrog Soviet cosmonaut hauv lub davhlau tom ntej mus rau lub hli, thaum twg lub davhlau no tshwm sim.

Kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Soviet tsis pom zoo rau ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej, thiab cov neeg Amelikas tsis ntev los no.

Thiab yog li ntawd, hauv 1993, coveted spacesuit nws tus kheej ntab mus rau hauv lawv txhais tes hauv daim ntawv ntawm Sotheby's auction lot.

Tam sim no nws sawv hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm "lunar" Apollo spacesuit, uas tau siv rau nws lub hom phiaj.

Lwm qhov kev txaus siab rau cov kws tshaj lij Asmeskas tau ntau xyoo yog cov chav dej hauv Soviet tsim rau lub dav hlau. "Lawv nyiam ntau dua li Asmeskas, yooj yim los tuav thiab siv qhov chaw tsawg dua," Roger Lanius hais.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, xyoo 1990, cov chav dej tau txais los ntawm Asmeskas. Tam sim no ob daim ntawv luam - Soviet thiab Asmeskas - sawv ntawm ib sab hauv Washington Tsev khaws puav pheej.

Raws li rau cov khoom loj, lawv tau muag ib nrab txhawm rau txhawm rau nce nyiaj los txhawb qhov kev pab cuam qhov chaw. Kathleen Lewis, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm US-Lavxias programming hais tias tsoomfwv cov nyiaj tau qis heev hauv cov xyoo ntawd.

Kathleen Lewis, uas, vim nws lub luag haujlwm, niaj hnub sib txuas lus nrog nws cov npoj yaig Lavxias, rov nug lawv seb nws puas tuaj yeem muag cov khoom tsis muaj nqis los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm keeb kwm ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav chaw.

"Lawv tau piav qhia rau kuv tias lub sijhawm ntawd tib neeg muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntau dua li pub rau lawv cov menyuam thiab cov xeeb ntxwv, yog li cov kws tshaj lij Lavxias thiab cov kws tshaj lij uas tau nkag mus rau cov khoom ntiag tug ntawm thawj cosmonauts tau muag lawv rau cov laj thawj no. qhov kev pab cuam qhov chaw, tsoom fwv cov nyiaj txiag nyob rau hauv cov xyoo ntawd tsis muaj zog heev, "Lewis hais.

Thaum yuav khoom, peb tau hais tshwj xeeb tias peb yuav xa rov qab cov relics ntawm nws cosmonautics rau Russia.

rau tib cov nyiaj ntawm thawj qhov kev thov, sai li sai tau raws li kev lag luam hauv lub tebchaws txhim kho. Plaub lub hlis dhau los kuv tau nyob hauv Star City thiab ceeb toom rau Gagarin Tsev khaws puav pheej tias sai li sai tau raws li lawv xav tau, peb yuav rov qab txhua yam. Tab sis lawv tsis pom kev txaus siab, hais Harry McIllop.

Nws kuj tau hais ntxiv tias "pom meej hauv tebchaws Russia lawv tsis txuas qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cosmic rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv qhov chaw hnub nyoog."

Kuv tuaj yeem hais li cas ntawm no?