Dab tsi zais cia hauv Vatican Library?

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Thoob plaws hauv nws keeb kwm, noob neej tau sau cov kev paub hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntawv sau rau ntawm pob zeb, cov ntawv teev lus, tom qab phau ntawv thiab cov ntawv sau. Tag nrho cov tsev qiv ntawv tau raug tsim. Peb paub txog lub neej ntawm cov tsev qiv ntawv loj loj ntawm cov qub txeeg qub tes - lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm Alexandria, lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm lub zej zog zais cia "Union of Nine Unknowns", lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm Ivan the Terrible (Liberia), thiab lwm yam.

Hmoov tsis zoo, lawv txhua tus tau ploj lawm. Tab sis muaj lwm lub tsev qiv ntawv loj uas tsis muaj dab tsi tshwm sim. Ntawm no nkag mus rau nws yog kaw rau mere mortals. Peb tab tom tham txog lub tsev qiv ntawv Vatican.

Koj tuaj yeem sau ntau ntau keeb kwm thiab cov dab neeg tshawb nrhiav txog lub tsev qiv ntawv no. Qhov tseeb yog tias muaj qhov chaw zoo li no hauv ntiaj teb uas suav tsis txheeb cov phau ntawv, daim duab qhia chaw thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv uas qhia txog keeb kwm tseeb ntawm noob neej tau sau thiab tib lub sijhawm zais ntawm tib neeg.

Uas, los ntawm txoj kev, tsis yog kaum txhiab xyoo, raws li keeb kwm orthodox qhia peb, tab sis tsis tsawg tshaj li kaum lab.

Qhov no yog qhia tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv archaeological excavations (txawm hais tias txog cov cim artifacts pom los ntawm orthodox science, raws li qhov tseeb foundations ntawm lub Vatican Library), tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv ntau myths xwb thiab legends ntawm yuav luag tag nrho cov neeg ntawm lub ntiaj teb no.

Tab sis tus cwj pwm ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam nplua nuj no, qhov kev paub txog mythological uas tib neeg tsis tuaj yeem lees txais ib qho Anunnaki thiab Illuminati, peb rov hloov dua tshiab - zombies, uas yog, qee cov dab neeg dab neeg uas tsis muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam nrog keeb kwm tseeb ntawm lub ntiaj teb, Tab sis zam txim rau kuv…

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv raug cai, lub tsev qiv ntawv Vatican Apostolic muaj yuav luag 2 lab cov ntawv luam tawm (ob qho qub thiab niaj hnub), 150 txhiab phau ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg, 8300 incunabula (ntawm 65 yog parchments), ntau tshaj 100 txhiab engravings, txog 200 txhiab daim ntawv qhia thiab cov ntaub ntawv, nrog rau ntau yam kev kos duab uas tsis qiv lawv tus kheej mus rau niaj hnub accounting, suav nrog 300 txhiab khoom plig thiab npib thiab ntau ntxiv.

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug cai, nyob rau hauv cov av hauv av vaults ntawm Vatican, uas nyob hauv ib thaj chaw loj, muaj ntau chav zais cia, paub tsuas yog pib. Tus Pope, siv ntau xyoo hauv Vatican, tsis paub txog lawv lub neej.

Nws yog nyob rau hauv cov chav no uas muaj cov ntawv sau uas tsis muaj nqi uas ua rau pom ntau yam kev zais ntawm lub Ntiaj Teb, lawv tuaj yeem muab cov lus teb rau txhua nqe lus nug, txawm hais txog keeb kwm ntawm lub neej hauv ntiaj teb.

Lawv muaj cov ntawv sau ntawm yuav luag txhua lub tsev qiv ntawv thaum ub hauv ntiaj teb, suav nrog cov neeg raug liam tias tau hlawv lossis ploj mus yam tsis muaj kab - Thebes, Carthage thiab, tau kawg, Alexandria.

Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv ntawm Alexandria tau tsim los ntawm Vaj Ntxwv Ptolemy Soter tsis ntev ua ntej pib ntawm peb lub sijhawm thiab tau rov ua tiav thoob ntiaj teb. Cov tub ceev xwm hauv tebchaws Iziv tau txeeb tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv Greek tuaj rau hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv: txhua lub nkoj uas tuaj txog hauv Alexandria yuav tsum muag nws lub tsev qiv ntawv lossis muab ib daim ntawv luam.

Cov tsev qiv ntawv ceev nrooj rov sau txhua yam uas nyob ntawm tes, nrog ntau pua tus qhev ua haujlwm txhua hnub, luam thiab txheeb xyuas ntau txhiab phau ntawv. Tom qab tag nrho, thaum pib ntawm peb lub sijhawm, Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv ntawm Alexandria muaj ntau txhiab phau ntawv sau thiab suav tias yog phau ntawv sau ntau tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb thaum ub.

Cov hauj lwm ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov kws sau ntawv hauv ntau hom lus tau khaws cia ntawm no. Nws tau hais tias tsis muaj cov ntawv sau muaj txiaj ntsig hauv ntiaj teb yam tsis muaj cov ntawv luam hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm Alexandria.

Zaj dab neeg ntawm qhov raug foob hluav taws, raws li cov kws tshawb fawb ywj pheej, tsuas yog lub tshuab luam yeeb tsim los nkaum ntawm tib neeg qhov nws tsis tuaj yeem lees paub.

Ib zaug ntxiv, raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug cai, Vatican tau tsim los ntawm cov pov thawj ntawm lub tuam tsev Amun, yog li nws qhov chaw nyob tiag tiag tsis yog nyob rau hauv ltalis, tab sis nyob rau hauv Egyptian Theban lub tuam tsev ntawm Seti, uas sawv cev rau tus cwj pwm tsaus nti ntawm Teeb lossis Amun. Lub Italian Vatican niaj hnub no yog qhov kev paub tsaus ntuj ntawm tib neeg

Nws yog los ntawm qhov no uas lawv tsuas yog muab pov tseg rau peb, yog li ntawd niaj hnub kev vam meej kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv txoj kev thiab nyob rau hauv lub pace uas qhov tseeb tsaus nti creators ntawm lub Vatican qhia.

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm thiab cov ntawv xov xwm tshaj tawm, Lub Tsev Qiv Vatican tau tsim tsa thaum Lub Rau Hli 15, 1475 tom qab luam tawm ntawm Pope Sixtus IV, cov bulls sib thooj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis tau qhia meej txog qhov tseeb. Txog lub sijhawm no, lub tsev qiv ntawv papal twb muaj keeb kwm ntev thiab nplua nuj

Lub Vatican yog ib phau ntawm cov ntawv sau thaum ub uas tau sau los ntawm cov thawj ntawm Sixtus IV. Lawv ua raws li cov kev cai uas tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua plaub nyob rau hauv Pope Damas I thiab txuas ntxiv los ntawm Pope Boniface VIII, uas tau tsim thawj phau ntawv ua tiav nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, thiab raws li tus tsim lub tsev qiv ntawv tam sim no, Pope Nicholas V, uas tau tshaj tawm nws. pej xeem thiab tso tseg ntau tshaj ib txhiab phau ntawv sib txawv….

Tsis pub dhau lub sijhawm luv luv tom qab tsim lub Tsev Qiv Vatican, twb muaj ntau dua 3,000 cov ntawv sau qub uas tau yuav hauv Tebchaws Europe los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev papal.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm tej hauj lwm perpetuated rau yav tom ntej tiam ntau scripts. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, cov ntawv sau tsis yog tsuas yog sau ntawv theological thiab cov phau ntawv dawb ceev xwb, tab sis kuj tseem ua haujlwm classical hauv Latin, Greek, Hebrew, Coptic, Hebrew thiab Arabic, philosophical treatises, phau ntawv keeb kwm, kev cai lij choj, architecture, suab paj nruag thiab kos duab.

Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv Vatican ua haujlwm zoo rau cov kws tshawb fawb thoob ntiaj teb, tab sis koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm nrog koj cov nyiaj los nthuav tawm nws cov lus zais, thiab nws tsis yooj yim. Cov neeg nyeem nkag mus rau ntau lub archives yog nruj me ntsis txwv

Rau feem ntau cov ntaub ntawv, koj yuav tsum ua daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb piav qhia txog vim li cas nws txaus siab. Thiab nws tsis yog qhov tseeb tias qhov kev thov yuav raug txiav txim siab zoo. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, historian yuav tsum muaj lub koob npe nrov impeccable

Raws li rau cov ntaub ntawv zais cia ntawm Vatican, uas yog, cov tsev qiv ntawv ntiag tug ntawm lub Foundation: nkag mus yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem

Thiab txawm hais tias lub tsev qiv ntawv tau qhib rau kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tshawb fawb ua haujlwm, txhua hnub nws tsuas tuaj yeem ua raws li 150 tus kws tshaj lij thiab cov kws tshawb fawb. Nyob rau ntawm tus nqi no, kev tshawb nrhiav hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv cov khoom muaj nqis yuav siv sijhawm 1,250 xyoo, vim tias tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv 650 rhawv yog 85 km

Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv Vatican yog ib qhov chaw tiv thaiv tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, vim tias nws txoj kev tiv thaiv yog qhov hnyav dua li cov nroj tsuag nuclear. Ntxiv nrog rau ntau tus neeg saib xyuas Swiss, tus so ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv tau saib xyuas los ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab tsis siv neeg uas tsim ntau txheej tiv thaiv.

Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee lub sij hawm thaum cov ntawv sau thaum ub, uas, raws li cov kws sau keeb kwm, yog cov cuab yeej ntawm txhua tus noob neej, tab tom sim nyiag. Yog li, xyoo 1996, tus kws tshaj lij Asmeskas thiab tus kws tshaj lij kos duab tau raug txim vim nyiag ob peb nplooj ntawv torn los ntawm cov ntawv sau xyoo pua 14th uas sau los ntawm Francesco Petrarca.

Cov cuab yeej cuab tam uas tau sau los ntawm lub Koom Txoos Roman Catholic tau nce ntau vim yog qhov tau txais, tau txais khoom plig, lossis kev khaws cia tag nrho cov tsev qiv ntawv. Yog li, Vatican tau txais cov ntawv sau los ntawm ntau lub tsev qiv ntawv loj nyob sab Europe: Urbino, Palatine, Heidelberg thiab lwm yam.

Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsev qiv ntawv muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg uas tseem tsis tau tshawb xyuas, nkag mus rau qhov uas tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm theoretical xwb. Piv txwv li, qee cov ntawv sau ntawm Leonardo da Vinci, uas tseem tsis tau qhia rau pej xeem. Dab tsi rau? Muaj kev xav tias lawv muaj qee yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub Koom Txoos muaj koob meej

Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb yog phau ntawv tsis meej ntawm Toltec Indians thaum ub. Txhua yam peb paub txog cov phau ntawv no yog tias lawv muaj nyob. Txhua yam yog cov lus xaiv, lus dab neeg thiab kev xav

Lawv ntseeg tias muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov ploj ntawm Inca kub. Nws kuj tau lees tias lawv muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntseeg tau hais txog kev mus ntsib cov neeg txawv teb chaws hauv peb lub ntiaj teb, txij li thaum ub los txog rau niaj hnub no.

Kuj tseem muaj cov lus dab neeg hais tias Vatican Library muaj ib daim qauv ntawm ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm Cagliostro. Muaj ib feem ntawm cov ntawv piav qhia txog cov txheej txheem ntawm rejuvenation lossis rov tsim dua tshiab ntawm lub cev:

Thaum cov lus piav qhia no suab zoo heev, nws yog qhov yooj yim strikingly rov ua dua ib txoj kev paub me me ntawm rejuvenation "Kaya Kappa" uas tau nqis los rau peb los ntawm Is Nrias teb thaum ub.

Qhov tseeb nthuav yog tias nws txoj kev hloov pauv txuj ci tseem ceeb tau siv plaub caug hnub, vim tias lawv feem ntau tau pw tsaug zog. Tom qab plaub caug hnub, nws loj hlob cov plaub hau tshiab, cov hniav thiab lub cev thiab kho cov hluas thiab lub zog. Qhov sib npaug nrog suav Cagliostro txoj haujlwm yog qhov pom tseeb zoo nkauj, yog li nws muaj peev xwm hais tias cov lus xaiv ntawm rejuvenating elixir yog tiag tiag.

Xyoo 2012, Vatican Apostolic Library tau tso cai thawj zaug los luam qee cov ntawv sau thiab muab tso rau txhua tus pom ntawm Capitoline Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Rome.

Lub txiaj ntsim uas Vatican ua rau Rome thiab lub ntiaj teb no muaj lub hom phiaj yooj yim heev. "Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm cov dab neeg dab neeg thiab rhuav tshem cov dab neeg uas nyob ib puag ncig qhov kev sau zoo ntawm tib neeg kev paub," thaum Gianni Venditi, tus kws sau ntawv thiab tus saib xyuas ntawm lub rooj nthuav qhia nrog lub cim lub npe "Lub teeb nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj".

Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xa tuaj yog thawj thiab ncua ze li ntawm 1,200 xyoo, qhia cov nplooj ntawv keeb kwm uas tsis tau muaj ua ntej rau pej xeem. Ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia, txhua tus neeg xav paub tuaj yeem pom cov ntawv sau, papal bulls, kev txiav txim siab hauv rooj plaub tawm tsam heretics, encrypted ntawv, tus kheej sau ntawv ntawm popes thiab emperors, thiab lwm yam.

Ib qho ntawm cov khoom nthuav tawm tshaj plaws yog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev sim ntawm Galileo Galilei, excommunication ntawm Martin Luther thiab Michelangelo.

Txawm li cas los xij, raws li koj tau twv, tshaj tawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv no rau Vatican tsis muaj kev hem thawj - ib txoj kev lossis lwm qhov nws tau paub txog lawv ua ntej.

Ntau tus kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias hauv kev faib tawm ntawm Vatican archives tau pom txhais tes ntawm Freemasons, uas suav tias yog tsoomfwv zais cia tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, uas txhua tus neeg tham txog, tab sis leej twg tseem tsis paub. Peb puas tau paub cov secrets no? kuv xav ntseeg…