Hlawv Russia: leej twg yuav liam rau hav zoov hluav taws?

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Qhov no yog cov lus piav qhia luv luv ntawm tsuas yog ib ntu me me ntawm kev tua hluav taws loj ntawm ciam teb ntawm Moscow thiab Ryazan cheeb tsam lub caij ntuj sov no. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua los piv nws nrog Siberian sawv daws yuav, tab sis nrog tib yam nyob rau hauv 2010 cov pa luam yeeb ntawm Moscow pib. Nws pib raws nraim tib txoj kev - kev tua ntawm cov tub rog ntau yam ua rau hluav taws. Qhov ntawd yog, tau cuaj xyoo, tsis muaj leej twg tau txiav txim siab tso tseg qhov hluav taws kub hauv av nrog cov plhaub.

Hluav taws kub hauv Siberia pib los ntawm qhov chaw hu ua kev tswj hwm. Cov no yog thaj chaw uas tau txiav txim siab - nws tsis paub meej tias yog vim li cas - tsis txhob tua, tab sis tsuas yog saib xyuas. Thiab nws tseem ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj kev sib haum xeeb hauv cov cheeb tsam no (qhov no tsis muaj tseeb, lawv nyob ntawd).

Hauv tebchaws Russia, ntau lab hectares ntawm hav zoov raug hlawv txhua xyoo. Ua tib zoo nyeem nws! Ntau lab hectares ntawm hav zoov. Thiab lawv kho qhov no txhua xyoo yuav luag tsis muaj txoj hauv kev. Txij li thaum xyoo 2015, cov tub ceev xwm hauv cheeb tsam tau muaj txoj cai lij choj tsis ua txhua yam txog hluav taws kub hauv cheeb tsam tswj. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias cov tub ceev xwm txiav txim siab tua hluav taws thaum lawv tseem me, thaum tseem muaj peev xwm ncav cuag lawv, qhov kev puas tsuaj no yuav tsis tshwm sim. Tam sim no qhov xwm txheej tau dhau los ua qhov nyuaj heev. Cov hluav taws tau mus deb heev rau hauv hav zoov, nws twb nyuaj heev mus cuag nws, nws tseem nyuaj rau tua nws.

Thiab tam sim no kuv yuav hais tej yam uas txhua tus tsis nyiam. Qhov xwm txheej tam sim no yuav tsum tau txais kev cawmdim los ntawm cov neeg hauv chaw ua haujlwm. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob qhia cov pej xeem nrog luag ntxhi tias lawv muaj cai tsis txhob tua. Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob juggling nrog cov lej sim ua pov thawj tias muaj hluav taws ntau dua xyoo tas los. Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob thawb lub luag haujlwm ntawm ib leeg. Peb yuav tsum pib txiav txim siab uas yuav ua rau kev tshem tawm ntawm kev puas tsuaj, thiab tsis yog kev txuag nyiaj txiag thiab txoj haujlwm. Tsis tas yuav ua piv txwv tias feem ntau txhua yam nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, tab sis huab cua cia peb poob. Huab cua tsuas yog ib qho, tsis yog ua rau.

Thiab ntawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov lwm yam. Kev puas tsuaj tam sim no kuj tau tshwm sim los ntawm tib neeg. Wb hu ib tug spade ib spade. Tsuav tsis muaj cov pa luam yeeb hauv cov chaw nyob, kev txhawb nqa rau kev ua haujlwm tua hluav taws tsawg heev. Thiab txoj haujlwm no tsis yog txhua tus heroic, nws nyuaj, mob siab rau, txhua hnub. Koj puas paub vim li cas Moscow tsis haus luam yeeb tam sim no? Qhov no kuj yog vim tias cov neeg tua hluav taws tua hluav taws tuaj yeem saib xyuas cov ntsiab lus thermal, sib piv nrog daim duab qhia chaw ntawm peat bogs, tawm mus xyuas thiab tua (qee zaum ua ke nrog cov kev pabcuam raug cai, thiab qee zaum tsis muaj lawv) hluav taws me me thaum pib. Kev tua hluav taws yog ua haujlwm txog kev thov thiab thov rau cov tub ceev xwm, hais txog kev tiv thaiv tsis tu ncua, hais txog cov chav kawm nrog cov menyuam yaus, txog kev tsim cov duab tas luav, txog kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm pab dawb, txog qhov yooj yim "Tsis txhob hlawv cov nyom!" Qhov no yog tag nrho ua ke thiab muab qhov tshwm sim.

Vim li cas koj thiaj hais tias peb kos npe rau daim ntawv thov, vim peb xav mus tua! Qhov no yog qhov nthuav dav tshaj plaws tam sim no rau kev thov kom pab peb tso siab rau cov tub ceev xwm kom lawv pib txiav txim siab los cawm qhov xwm txheej.

Peb caw koj los koom nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua hluav taws kom koj qhov kev pab cuam tau zoo thiab nyab xeeb. Ua ib tug phab ej thiab rushing headlong qhov chaw nrog kev hu xov tooj los yog hu, tab sis tsis koom nrog koj tus kheej - qhov no yog ib zaj dab neeg uas tsis tau coj mus rau qhov zoo. Xav txog tej yam: koj tuaj rau qhov chaw (tseem nyob qhov twg, vim hais tias yuav mus qhov twg, yuav luag tsis muaj leej twg ntawm cov neeg hu xov tooj paub), muaj hluav taws kub 150 kilometers ntawm kev sib haum xeeb, koj tsuas tuaj yeem mus txog ntawm aviation. Qhov ntawd yog tag nrho, qhov no yog qhov uas koj qhov kev tua tau xaus. Thiab yog hais tias koj tau mus rau qhov hluav taws kub, ces nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj yog ib tug phab ntsa ntawm hluav taws, ntog ntoo thiab ib tug heev ceev ceev ntawm hluav taws propagation. Qhov no feem ntau yuav xaus koj lub neej (ntau dua li cas cov neeg tuaj yeem pab tua hluav taws).

Yog tias cov tub ceev xwm paub yuav ua li cas nrog cov neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb tiag tiag, thiab tsis yog hauv cov rooj sab laj zoo nkauj nrog cov chij, txhua yam tuaj yeem tsim. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev los tua hluav taws kub hav zoov (xws li, tam sim no lawv nyob hauv Siberia), ntawm no ib tug txiv neej nrog lub thoob yuav tsis pab. Tab sis nws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev sib haum xeeb thiab thaj chaw ntawm hav zoov uas tseem tsis tau kov. Rau qhov no, piv txwv li, cov pob zeb hauv av tau khawb, suav nrog tsis siv cov cuab yeej hnyav. Thiab lawv tau "ntev" los ntawm lawv mus rau qhov hluav taws kub, yog li ntawd qhov hluav taws kub tsis muaj dab tsi "noj" thaum nws los txog rau thaj chaw no. Thiab yog tias cov tub ceev xwm tau tsim cov haujlwm ntawm cov pej xeem nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia no, piav qhia tias vim li cas lawv thiaj li yuav tsum khawb ib lub kwj deg uas tsis kub hnyiab, thiab yog vim li cas nws tsis tuaj yeem "tua hluav taws" ntawm lawv tus kheej, tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, nws yuav yog. muaj peev xwm ua tau ntau yam kev tua hluav taws.

Niaj hnub no, tsuas yog qhov tseeb thiab kev nqis tes ua tuaj yeem pab cov neeg nyob hauv nroog haus luam yeeb thiab hlawv hav zoov

Qhov no yog vim li cas peb xav kom koj kos npe rau daim ntawv thov. Qhia qhov tseeb txog kev phom sij ntawm cov pa luam yeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg uas tam sim no nyob hauv cov pa luam yeeb no. Nco ntsoov tias lawv dag peb li cas hauv xyoo 2010 tias cov pa taws los ntawm hluav taws tsis muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv, thiab cov neeg tuag thiab mob hnyav tau nce ntxiv? Peb yuav tsum thov kom saib xyuas huab cua tsis tu ncua, muaj tseeb, cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug. Thiab tib neeg yuav tsum paub tias yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg yuav ntsuas - txhawm rau txwv kev tawm dag zog lub cev, tawm sab nraum zoov tsawg dua, ua kom ntub dej hauv tsev ntau zaus, kom tso pa tawm ntawm qhov chaw tsuas yog thaum cov pa luam yeeb dhau mus, thiab lwm yam.

Cov rog thiab txhais tau hais tias lub xeev muaj peev xwm thiab yuav tsum tam sim no tua txhua yam uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag. Tab sis thaum koj raug nug hauv xov xwm kom zoo siab tias lub superplane thaum kawg yuav ya mus pov tseg dej, tos kom zoo siab. Qhov no tsis yog khawv koob wand los yog computer game. Txawm tias lub dav hlau loj tshaj plaws thiab muaj zog tshaj plaws, nrog rau cov dej tawm kom raug, tsuas tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab hluav taws kub. Thiab tsis tuaj yeem muaj tus lej tsis kawg ntawm cov dav hlau no. Aviation yog tsim nyog rau kev xa thiab khiav tawm ntawm pab pawg neeg tua hluav taws, rau kev saib xyuas thiab tshawb nrhiav, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog cov hluav taws kub no tsuas yog los ntawm cov dej pov tseg.

Tam sim no kwv yees li 5 billion rubles ib xyoos tau faib los tiv thaiv hav zoov los ntawm hluav taws hauv Russia. Thiab qhov no yog kwv yees li 10 npaug qis dua li qhov xav tau tiag tiag. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau thov kom cov peev nyiaj ntau dua, qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv nyiaj, uas yuav ua rau zam kev puas tsuaj txhua xyoo.

Thiab qhov kawg. "Txoj hav zoov tau kub hnyiab tas li - qhov no yog qhov ua haujlwm li cas." Cia peb ua ib qho kev kwv yees. Muaj peb yam ntuj tsim hluav taws kub: cua daj cua dub qhuav, meteorite ntog thiab volcanic eruption. Txhua yam. Tag nrho lwm cov hluav taws kub yog tib neeg tsim. (Tseem muaj ib nqe lus hais txog yuav ua li cas Suav tsis tua Russia txhua xyoo, koj cov neeg nyob ze thiab cov neeg paub ua, tab sis koj tseem yuav tsis ntseeg kuv txog thaum koj pom ntawm koj lub qhov muag.)

Tag nrho peb qhov ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov hluav taws kub tsis tshua muaj, thiab yog tias tsuas yog vim lawv tau kub hnyiab, hluav taws yuav tshwm sim ib txhiab zaus tsawg dua thiab kuv yuav tsis sau cov ntawv no. Hauv ntau thaj chaw, qhov hluav taws kub dhau los ntawm tib lub xwmfab txhua ob mus rau peb xyoos. Tag nrho cov no tsis tau muab tso rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, txawm hais tias tus txiv neej tam sim no yog ib feem ntawm nws.

Muaj ob peb tus neeg tua hluav taws tuaj yeem pab dawb hauv Russia, tsawg dua li qhov tsim nyog. Lawv xav tau ntau dua, thiab cov uas twb muaj lawm xav tau koj kev pab. Los ntawm kev sau npe txawm tias qhov nyiaj pub dawb me me - 100, 200, 500 rubles - koj yuav pab Greenpeace cob qhia cov neeg tua hluav taws tuaj yeem pab dawb thiab muab cov khoom siv thiab cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv rau lawv. Thiab qhov ntawd txhais tau tias - txhawm rau txuag hav zoov thiab cov neeg nyob ib sab ntawm lawv.