Hluav taws xob tuag: TOP 16 yog vim li cas thiaj txiav luam yeeb vaping

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Ob peb xyoos dhau los, vaping tau txais kev nyiam ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas. Nws yog lub tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob uas tsim los ntawm Tuam Tshoj uas hloov luam yeeb. Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb hauv vape, kua nrog cawv, tsw thiab nicotine, es tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, vaper tso tawm chav, uas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov rau cov hluas. Raws li WHO, niaj hnub no txhua tus tub hluas thib tsib yog vaper. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj kom paub tias tus me nyuam haus luam yeeb vape, nws tsis tawm tsw.

YUAV UA LI CAS YUAV UA LI CAS YUAV TSUM TAU TXAIS NYIAJ THIAB VAPE?

Yuav kom nkag siab tias qhov twg yog qhov teeb meem ntau dua li luam yeeb lossis vape, koj yuav tsum paub tias ob qho tib si ua haujlwm li cas.

Cov luam yeeb tsis tu ncua yog dab tsi? Luam yeeb qhwv hauv ntawv nrog lub lim tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev haus luam yeeb, haus luam yeeb, muaj ib tug lossis loj npaum li cas ntawm cov teeb meem tshuaj, thawj zaug nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, ces exhalation nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig.

Lub vape ua haujlwm li cas? Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, lub vape muaj cov kua tshwj xeeb, uas tseem muaj ntau yam teeb meem, nrog rau cov khoom cua sov. Ib qho khoom siv hluav taws xob hloov ua kua rau hauv vapor los ntawm cua sov. Vapors los ntawm vape tsis muaj pungent tsw.

TSEEM CEEB NTAWM LUB VAPE rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab ib puag ncig

#1. TSEEM CEEB NTAWM VAPE RAU KEV KHO MOB

Cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob paub tseeb tias muaj cov khoom tsis zoo nyob hauv, yuav luag cov dej ntshiab. Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv (World Health Organization) muaj kev xav tawm tsam tag nrho rau qhov teeb meem no. WHO tsab ntawv ceeb toom "Ntawm cov tshuab xa hluav taws xob rau nicotine" hais tias "ENDS aerosol (cov tshuab xa hluav taws xob rau nicotine) tsis yog 'dej vapor', raws li feem ntau tau thov."

Cov kws tshaj lij pom tias cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj, ntxiv rau nicotine, yog propylene glycol, glycerin, fragrances, formaldehyde thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas ua rau mob qog noj ntshav.

#2. VAPES EXPLODE QHOV TSEEB

Ntau qhov xwm txheej twb tau sau tseg hauv ntiaj teb thaum vape tawg hauv tus neeg haus luam yeeb lub qhov ncauj. Tseem muaj tej xwm txheej zoo li no hauv Russia thiab. Qhov kawg tshwm sim ob peb lub lis piam dhau los, thaum ib tug tub kawm ntawv hnub nyoog 17 xyoo raug coj mus rau Morozovskaya cov me nyuam lub tsev kho mob; es tsis txhob ntawm nws lub qhov ncauj, nws muaj ib tug khov ntshav mess. Lub vape ripped rhuav tshem tus tub lub puab tsaig, cov hniav, daim di ncauj. Cov kws phais neeg nyuam qhuav cawm tau txoj sia ntawm ib tug hluas. Tab sis tam sim no nws tau ntsib nrog cov yas thiab qhov ntxig ntawm cov hniav los ntawm qhov tawg.

Thiab tus txiv neej no tseem muaj hmoo: 57-xyoo-laus tus neeg nyob hauv Florida, Nyab Laj tus qub tub rog Tom Halloway tau nws tus nplaig tawg vim qhov nqus tau hluav taws xob.

No. 3. UA HAUJ LWM

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob yog zoo li lub boiler: lub kauv heats li, cov pa luam yeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg emits chav. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov sib xyaw ntawm kev haus luam yeeb sib xyaw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog propylene glycol, tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsws ua pa. Yog li ntawd, tag nrho cov no ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj.

Ntuj haus luam yeeb nicotine nyob rau hauv vapes kuj tau hloov nrog tshuaj, uas yog txawm ntau txaus ntshai. Piv txwv li, nicotine sulfate, uas yav tas los siv los ua tshuaj tua kab tua kab, thiab tom qab ntawd txwv tsis pub tag nrho vim lawv cov toxicity siab. Thiab tib neeg, nws hloov tawm, raug rub los ntawm analogs ntawm tshuaj tua kab!

No. 4. TSEEM CEEB RAU LUB CAIJ TSHUAJ TIV THAIV

Tag nrho cov flavors uas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog "khoom" nkag mus rau tib neeg lub ntsws. Thiab lawv cuam tshuam rau lawv, thiab tsis yog superficially, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub deepest, cellular theem. Qhov no tau tshaj tawm xyoo tas los ntawm lub rooj sib tham thoob ntiaj teb ntawm US Lung Community.

Cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm University of North Carolina tau nthuav tawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lawv txoj kev tshawb fawb, nyob rau hauv cov chav kawm uas lawv pom tias qhov ntev ntawm vapor los ntawm vapes khaws cia hauv lub ntsws, qhov kev puas tsuaj ntau dua.

No. 5. VAPES LACK OF CONTROL

"Kev ntshuam, muag, kev tshaj tawm, kev tshaj tawm thiab kev siv cov khoom lag luam no tsis raug tswj hwm txhua txoj hauv kev, thiab ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau kev ua tiav ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev haus luam yeeb," - hais txog ib qho kev sib cav rau kev txwv cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob los ntawm Lavxias Ministry of Health.

Manufacturers, ib yam nkaus thiab, tsis tshwj xeeb yog tswj los ntawm leej twg. Thiab tsis muaj kev cai tsis sib xws rau lawv. Yam koj khoom - ces haus luam yeeb.

No. 6. NYIAJ NYIAJ NYIAJ THIAB NYIAJ NYIAJ NYIAJ NYIAJ NYIAJ

Vim tias tsis muaj kev tswj hwm nruj, nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav pom qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm qee yam tshuaj. Txawm hais tias lub ntim tau hais tias qhov no yog cov khoom siv uas muaj cov ntsiab lus nicotine tsawg, tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas nws tiag tiag.

Ib tug neeg xav tias ib zaug nws yuav ib lub luam yeeb, tam sim no nws haus luam yeeb tsawg dua - tab sis qhov tseeb nws yuav ntau dua li cov luam yeeb. Dab tsi ntawm kev tsis kam ntawm nicotine ces peb tuaj yeem tham txog?

No. 7. RISK NTAWM IB LUB "SQUARE SMOKER"

Cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob feem ntau yog siv los ua ib txoj hauv kev txiav luam yeeb tsis tu ncua. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau nws tsuas yog ib zaj dab neeg xwb.

Ua ntej, vapes lawv tus kheej ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv nicotine, txawm hais tias tsis yog nyob rau hauv xws li cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb.

Qhov thib ob, cov neeg uas tsis tuaj yeem txiav luam yeeb dhau los ua cov neeg haus luam yeeb squared: lawv zom cov luam yeeb thiab hluav taws xob. Cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm University of California ntawm San Francisco tau suav tias vape lovers yuav luag ob npaug ntawm qhov yuav muaj lub plawv nres, thiab cov neeg siv hluav taws xob thiab cov luam yeeb li niaj zaus nce qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm 5 npaug!

No. 8. TXOJ CAI NTAWM PASSIVE SMOKING

Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb (WHO) ceeb toom tias cov neeg uas nyob ze cov vapers nquag tseem raug cuam tshuam rau cov khoom sib xyaw ntawm kev haus luam yeeb tsis zoo:

"Peb tsis paub yog tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau ntxiv rau cov tshuaj lom thiab cov khoom yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob thiab kev tuag ntawm cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig peb, ib yam li kis tau cov pa luam yeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, cov pov thawj kis mob los ntawm kev tshawb fawb ib puag ncig qhia txog kev cuam tshuam rau lub cev."

No. 9. Yog li koj tseem tsis txhob haus luam yeeb

Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb xyoo 2014 tau luam tawm hauv phau ntawv Journal JAMA Internal Medicine pom tias tsis muaj qhov ntsuas tau txiav luam yeeb vim qhov hloov pauv mus rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Txawm tias ib xyoos tom qab hloov mus rau vaping, cov neeg haus luam yeeb ib txwm coj mus rau cov luam yeeb tsis tu ncua.

No. 10. KOJ YUAV UA LI CAS

Cov neeg haus luam yeeb vape tsuas yog khwv tau nyiaj los ntawm kev tua lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Xyoo 2014, tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb siv $ 3 nphom rau vaping. Kev muag khoom tau kwv yees kom loj hlob 17-fold los ntawm 2030. Thaum lub sijhawm lawv keeb kwm luv luv, cov luam yeeb hluav taws xob tau ua tiav "kev ua haujlwm" - lawv tau sau cov pab pawg loj ntawm cov neeg tuaj koom thiab, raws li cov kws tshaj lij, hauv 10-15 xyoo tom ntej yuav dhau cov luam yeeb hauv kev muag khoom.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, raws li WHO kwv yees, yog tias peb xyoos dhau los muaj 466 lub npe hauv ntiaj teb, niaj hnub no tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg xav tau txiaj ntsig los ntawm koj tus as khauj tau nce li ntawm ib thiab ib nrab zaug. Lawv tau nplua nuj, thiab koj mloog lus nqa nyiaj mus rau tus neeg khaws nyiaj dua thiab dua.

No. 11. UA HAUJ LWM TSHIAB

Lub hauv paus ntawm cov kua hauv vapes yog propylene glycol thiab glycerin. Cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm Lawrence National Laboratory hauv Berkeley (Tebchaws USA) pom tias thaum lawv raug cua sov, cov tshuaj lom raug tso tawm - acrolein thiab formaldehyde. Tus thawj irritates mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag thiab ua pa ib ntsuj av, ua rau lacrimation thiab hnoos. Qhov thib ob - muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub paj hlwb.

No. 12. POLUTE Environment

Raws li cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm tib lub chaw soj nstuam ntawm Lawrence hauv Berkeley, cov tshuaj lom neeg thaum lub sij hawm evaporation yeej cuam tshuam rau huab cua phem, nce qib ntawm cov pa phem.

No. 13. Cov kua dej teev rau ntawm lub ntsws

Lub npe nrov American Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ceeb toom: qhov siab dua qhov kub ntawm vaporization ntawm vape, cov kua dej zoo nyob ntawm lub ntsws. Thiab nrog nws formaldehyde.

No. 14. Cov menyuam yaus nqos ua ke nrog nicotinine

Txawm li cas los xij cov neeg haus luam yeeb vape yuav thov, nicotine exhaled nrog rau cov vapor yog ib qho teeb meem zoo li los ntawm cov luam yeeb li niaj zaus. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, raws li Michael Siegel, tus xibfwb ntawm kev tshawb fawb txog kev haus luam yeeb ntawm Boston University Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv, cov menyuam yaus uas niaj hnub nqus pa vapors tsuas yog raug nicotine ib yam li lawv tau haus luam yeeb nyob ze. Cov menyuam yaus no kuj muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev tsim kab mob plawv.

No. 15. Cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua ntawm ASTHMA

Ntau tus tub ntxhais hluas, ntseeg tias e-luam yeeb muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li cov luam yeeb li niaj zaus, haus luam yeeb tsis kawg. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim kab mob ntsws, nrog rau mob hawb pob. "Hauv tsib xyoos, kev haus luam yeeb hluav taws xob los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas Asmeskas tau nce 10 npaug. Thiab ob peb xyoos dhau los, cov hnub mob vaping haus luam yeeb tau coj mus rau tsev kawm ntawv tau nce siab vim muaj teeb meem bronchial thiab ntsws, "hais tias xibfwb Stanton Glantz, tus thawj coj ntawm University of California's Tobacco Research Center.

No. 16. LEEJ TWG DANGER NTAWM VAPE

Cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm New York University Tsev Kawm Ntawv Tshuaj Kho Mob tau pom tias cov pa los ntawm e-luam yeeb tuaj yeem ua rau DNA puas tsuaj, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv phau ntawv Journal Proceedings ntawm National Academy of Sciences.

Biologists tau kawm txog cov nyhuv ntawm nicotine thiab nws cov derivatives, muaj nyob rau hauv vapor los ntawm ib tug hluav taws xob luam yeeb, ntawm nas. Nws muab tawm tias cov tshuaj tsis sib haum xeeb ua rau cov khoom siv caj ces hauv cov hlwb ntawm lub ntsws, lub siab thiab lub zais zis. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev ua haujlwm ntawm DNA kho tshuab txo qis, uas tau qhia txog qhov txo qis ntawm cov proteins tshwj xeeb.

Cov kev hloov zoo sib xws tau pom nyob rau hauv tib neeg cov ntaub so ntswg kab lis kev cai, suav nrog lub ntsws thiab zais zis hlwb, uas raug nicotine thiab nitrosamine ketone, uas yog nicotine derivative thiab carcinogen. Yog li ntawd, tus nqi ntawm kev hloov pauv thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov qog tsim tau nce.

Txawm hais tias e-luam yeeb vapor muaj cov carcinogens tsawg dua cov pa luam yeeb, cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav hauv vapers tseem siab dua li cov neeg tsis haus luam yeeb.