Bobby Balls, Kab, Polkans thiab Tuziki tuaj qhov twg?

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Koj puas tau xav txog yuav ua li cas lub npe dev nto moo thiab ib zaug nrov heev: Tuzik, Zhuchka Polkan, Barbos lossis Sharik? Los ntawm txoj kev, txog qhov kawg, nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm cov duab geometric, cov dev tsis tau hu ua txhua yam vim yog cov plaub hau fluffy lossis cov duab sib npaug.

Saib xyuas

Lub npe menyuam yaus no tau nrov heev tom qab tso tawm cov yeeb yaj kiab luv luv los ntawm Leonid Gaidai. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Russia nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19 ua tsaug rau novels txog pirates thiab tub sab. Lub protagonist ntawm ib tug ntawm cov dab neeg yog tus tauj ncov loj Barbossa, nto moo rau nws ntau lub ntsej muag cov plaub hau thiab intolerant siab. Nws lub npe los ntawm lo lus Latin "barbe" - hwj txwv. Hauv ntau hom lus niaj hnub no, lo lus tau khaws nws lub ntsiab lus, piv txwv li, hauv Romanian bărbós txhais tau hais tias bearded.

Tuzik

Txhua tus tuziki tshuav lawv lub npe rau qhov nrov ntawm cov lus Fab Kis ntawm cov neeg muaj koob muaj npe. Feem ntau, cov "cream ntawm haiv neeg" siv lawv yav tsaus ntuj ua si phaib, maj mam stroking lawv lapdogs, thiab nws thiaj li tshwm sim hais tias ntawm tag nrho cov xim thiab lub npe ace coj hauv paus zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib tug diminutive daim ntawv.

Pob

Ntawm no, nws yuav zoo li, txhua yam yog meej, me me fluffy hairballs, lawv yog Pob. Tab sis tsis yog txhua yam yog yooj yim heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj xav tias Pob tau feem ntau hu ua deb ntawm me me thiab tsis yog ib txwm fluffy mongrels. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lub npe los ntawm cov lus Polish, uas lo lus szary ("shary") txhais tau tias "grey".

Tab sis muaj lwm version, nws hais tias lub npe menyuam yaus no tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb, uas nws lub pob ntseg thiab tus nplaig tsis pom cov lus Fabkis txoj lus Chéri ("cutie"), uas cov poj niam feem ntau hu ua lawv nyiam.

Qhov twg version yog plausible ntau rau koj los txiav txim.

Trezor

Cov kev xav kuj tau muab faib rau cov hauv paus hniav ntawm lub npe menyuam yaus no. Qee tus ntseeg tias nws muaj cov hauv paus hauv Fab Kis, vim lo lus Tresor txhais tau tias "khoom muaj nqis". Dab tsi tsis yog lub npe menyuam yaus rau tus tsiaj nyiam. Raws li lwm version, Trezor, los yog Trevzor, yog ib tug qub Slavonic lub npe uas txhais tau tias "clairvoyant", "muaj peb lub qhov muag", "saib peb lub qhov muag." Ib qho khoom muaj nqis nrog kev ceev faj hauv peb lub qhov muag tsis tuaj yeem tsuas yog saib xyuas, tab sis tseem tshuav los saib xyuas lub tsev.

Kab laum

Ntau tus ntseeg tias dev tshuav lub npe no rau cov kab dub me me. Tej zaum nws yog qhov kev ntxhov siab ntawm cov kab thiab tib yam kev ntxhov siab ntawm cov dev me uas ib tug neeg xav tias zoo sib xws. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem nco ntsoov cov lus qhia nrog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus Polish "rau kab laum", uas yog, "pov" lossis "zhutsach shche" - pov koj tus kheej ntawm ib tus neeg lossis qhov chaw. Zoo nkaus li haum txig.

Polkan

Tub rog rog? Ze li. Lub npe no pom txawm nyob rau hauv ancient Lavxias teb sab heroic zaj dab neeg ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th txog Bove lub Korolevich thiab nws sib ntaus sib tua nrog Polkan - dab, ib nrab-txiv neej, ib nrab-dub ntawm loj loj. Los ntawm qhov tsis tseeb etymology, nws tau txheeb xyuas nrog ib tug centaur, thiab ces lawv xav tias, vim li cas ho tsis hu Polkans loj heev dev, yuav luag qhov loj ntawm ib tug nees.

Tab sis muaj ib tug caveat. Yog tias peb txheeb xyuas cov hauv paus hniav ntawm zaj dab neeg ntawm Bove the Royal, nws hloov tawm tias qhov no yog ib qho tom qab ntawm cov uas twb muaj lawm Western European zaj dab neeg ntawm lub xyoo pua 12th txog ib tug tub rog. Nyob rau hauv lub Italian version, lub ntsiab tus nrog sib ntaus ntawm lub siab tawv tub rog yog ib tug tej yam Pulican, nyob rau hauv nws ib tug Polkan muzzle yog kom meej meej taug qab.

Rex

Los ntawm Latin, Rex yog txhais ua huab tais, huab tais. Thiab qhov tseeb hais tias lub npe menyuam yaus tau pib hauv paus hauv Lavxias lub neej kuj yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov nom tswv kev txaus siab rau cov lus txawv teb chaws.

Tobik thiab Bobik

Txhua yam yog yooj yim heev ntawm no, cov npe no yog txawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab adaptation ntawm cov lus Askiv npe Bobby thiab Tobby, txawm hais tias lawv tshwm sim me ntsis tom qab lwm tus.

Mukhtar

Lawv pib hu cov dev uas tom qab tso tawm ntawm zaj duab xis "Rau Kuv, Mukhtar" (1965) nrog Yuri Nikulin thiab ib tug neeg yug yaj German nyob rau hauv lub luag hauj lwm ua. Thiab qhov no yog qhov xwm txheej thaum Israel Metter, tus kws sau ntawv thiab tus kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas, tau mus xyuas Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Leningrad Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Phem Txhaum Cai, nws pom ib qho khoom siv ntawm tus aub heroic Sultan, uas tau ua haujlwm hauv tub ceev xwm rau kaum xyoo thiab pab kom ntes tau ntau dua. ib txhiab criminals. Tom qab tham nrog Sultan tus khub, so haujlwm Major Pyotr Bushmin, Metter tau sau ib zaj dab neeg luv luv, uas yog siv los ua yeeb yaj kiab. Nws hloov nws lub npe menyuam yaus mus rau tus lej, tuav lub hauv paus Arabic: hauv Arabic Mukhtar txhais tau tias "xaiv, xaiv ib tus", hauv Turkish - "tus thawj coj, tus saib xyuas."