Isaac lub Cathedral twb tsis tau rebuilt tab sis yog nws dragged?

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov duab kos duab ntawm tus qub St. Petersburg artist Sabbat, nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev Lobanov-Rostovsky, lwm lub tsev yog depicted, uas tom qab ntawd tig tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv kiag li qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub nroog. Nws zoo nkaus li tias kev txav ntawm cov tsev nyob hauv St. Petersburg thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th tau zais los ntawm peb. Thiab cov artist biography nws tus kheej yog contradictory.

Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm tag nrho cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb uas kuv pom nyob rau hauv lub official version (abbreviation AW - Oraug cai Vversion) ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm St. Petersburg ntawm no Thiab tam sim no peb yuav xav txog ib pliag xwb.

Lub yim hli ntuj Avgustovich Montferrand - tus sau thiab project manager rau kev tsim kho AK(AK- Cov ntawv luv Aleksandrovskaya TOolonna), St. Isaac's Cathedral thiab lwm yam khoom hauv St. Petersburg. Nws kuj yog tus kws sau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Tus kws sau ntawv tsis yog ib tus kws kos duab, tab sis yog ib tus kws kos duab documentary. Zoo li cov kws yees duab niaj hnub.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm Montferrand lub neej yog ib lo lus nug loj, vim hais tias nws tsis muaj xws li cov cim ntawm kev muaj tiag raws li lub xub ntiag ntawm cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv thiab lub ntxa ntawm xws li ib tug zoo kawg nkaus daim duab, txawm hais tias nws twb sib yuav thiab tuag kuj tsis ntev los no. Paub meej ntawm no

Ua raws li qhov txuas no kom pom Montferrand's 1845 album mob siab rau St. Isaac's Cathedral.

Qhov no yog yuav ua li cas lub tsev teev ntuj yav tom ntej yuav tsum tau saib hauv 1840 ntawm nplooj 117 ntawm Montferrand's album (1840 yog qhia hauv kab lus rau daim duab ntawm nplooj 117):

Ntawm no tus kos npe yog St. Isaac's Cathedral hauv 1840. Lithograph nrog suab nrov. Bishbois, V. Adas, tom qab tus thawj los ntawm O. Montferrand ".

Hauv qab no ntawm tib nplooj ntawv yog ib daim duab zoo sib xws hauv cov xim ntawm tus kws kos duab Lavxias Sadovnikov (Kuv discolored nws kom nws yooj yim dua los sib piv cov duab):

2 daim duab no txawv heev. Qhov kawg tsis tau kos npe "tom qab tus thawj ntawm Montferrand". Tej zaum Montferrand slammed ntawm Sadovnikov's?

Hauv daim duab ntawm qhov khoom tiag tiag hauv kev tsim kho, kuv pom tsuas yog 1 qhov sib txawv, uas kuv tau ncig liab. Nyob rau hauv daim duab dhau los, muaj cov khoom vaj huam sib luag, thiab hauv ib qho no lub vaj huam sib luag yog stripped hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kauj ruam.

Thiab cov duab sib txawv hauv cov ntsiab lus thib ob (cov neeg thiab tsiaj txhu hauv lub xwmfab). Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv paintings, yeej, tib lub cim nyob rau hauv yuav luag tib yam pose, tab sis, nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw, thiab ib co nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw.

Cov dluab ntawm lub tsev khoom yuav luag tag match thaum overlaid. Kuv tau kuaj nrog paint.net program. Nyob rau hauv nws, koj tuaj yeem overlay txheej ntawm cov duab los ntawm cov duab sib txawv, ua si nrog lawv cov pob tshab thiab ncab, nyem thiab txav mus rau txhua qhov kev taw qhia. Cov duab no tau zoo sib xws ntawm 98-99%, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov sib tshooj ntawm tag nrho cov ntsiab lus. Kuv tsis suav tag nrho cov laug cam thiab cib ib leeg, tab sis kuv tau suav qee cov ntsiab lus xaiv. Txhua yam uas kuv xav tau coincided. Tab sis kuv tsis tau kuaj txhua yam. Superimposing ob dluab nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm ib leeg, kuv tuaj mus rau lub xaus hais tias nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si paintings, txhua txhua yam yog tib yam nyob rau hauv muaj, tab sis me ntsis txawv nyob rau hauv loj. Qhov tsuas yog qhov kuv pom tias txawv kuv ncig liab.

Kuv lub tswv yim yog tias ib daim duab tau theej los ntawm lwm tus los ntawm qee txoj kev. Qhov sib txawv me ntsis ntawm qhov loj ntawm qhov chaw tshwm sim, tej zaum yog vim li cas ntawm cov duab kos duab digitization. Nws tsis paub yuav ua li cas cov paintings mus ntawm phab ntsa hauv tsev cia puav pheej mus rau hauv Internet. Txawm hais tias lawv tau luam theej duab nrog lub tshuab luam ntawv zoo tib yam lossis thaij duab nrog lub koob yees duab digital tsis paub txog kev tshawb fawb.

Yog tias cov duab no tau pleev xim los ntawm cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis, lawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv cov duab tshwj xeeb nrog kev pab los ntawm lawv cov Photoshop kom tsis muaj leej twg xav tias cov duab yog keeb kwm ntawm lub computer. Ntawd yog, nyob rau hauv "neeg txawv teb chaws" autocad, lub tsev teev ntuj raug liam nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho tau kos, luam tawm ntawm canvas, thiab tom qab ntawd pleev xim rau.

Thiab ntawm no yog ib daim duab ntawm K. F. Sabat

Nyob zoo los ntawm ib tug loj hangover! Lub tsev teev ntuj nyob hauv tib lub xeev. Qee tus neeg thiab cov nees zoo ib yam, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib txoj hauj lwm sib txawv, tab sis thaj chaw yog pobzeb, qee hom kav hlau txais xov tau tshwm sim ntawm sab xis saum lub ru tsev, ntawm ib sab uas kuv muab lo lus nug.

Lub kav hlau txais xov no zoo ib yam li cov neeg qhuas qhuas nrog lub nkoj nyob saum toj. Tab sis, Admiralty yog 90 degrees rau sab xis. Nws tsis tuaj yeem nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas nws tau qhia hauv daim duab no.

Nov yog qhov pom hauv qhov tseeb los ntawm qhov no ntawm Isaac thiab Admiralty

Tab sis, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, surprise, surprise! LUB SIJ HAWM NTAWM TXOJ CAI TSHIAB

Lub tsev raug yog nyob rau hauv 2 daim duab dhau los. Ntawm no yog ib daim duab ntawm nws los ntawm tib lub kaum sab xis:

Qhov no yog lub tsev ntawm Lobanov-Rostovsky, nws kuj yog "lub tsev nrog tsov ntxhuav" raws li OV tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1817-1820 raws li qhov project ntawm Montferrand, uas yog, 20 xyoo ua ntej painting tau pleev xim rau thiab tseem sawv rau qhov no. hnub.

Kuv xav kom nco ntsoov tias kuv tau ntsib daim duab thib peb los ntawm lub sijhawm, txog li 2 lub hlis tom qab qhov thib ob, txhua hnub shoveling roob ntawm cov duab thiab cov ntawv nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm St. Yog li, kuv tsis suav nrog tias muaj ib hnub yuav muaj 10 daim duab ntxiv nrog tib qhov kev pom los ntawm tib lub ntsiab lus, tab sis sawv cev ntawm lwm tus kws sau ntawv.

Vim li cas thiaj rov ua dua ib daim duab los ntawm kev nthuav tawm nws sawv cev ntawm cov kws sau ntawv sib txawv? Hauv kuv lub tswv yim, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tawm ntau "keeb kwm qhov tseeb" uas lub tsev teev ntuj tau tsim. Nov yog saib seb muaj pes tsawg tus kws ua yeeb yam sib txawv lees paub qhov tseeb no! Dab tsi ntawm kev dag ntxias tuaj yeem muaj?! Koj yog dab tsi, koj yog dab tsi! Koj yuav xav li cas?! Saib xyuas - lub tsev teev ntuj hauv kev tsim kho. Koj tsis pom?!

Tab sis zoo li cas tom qab nws kos? Lwm yam, tab sis tiag los yog tsis tseeb? Yog tias muaj tiag, yog vim li cas Sabad thiaj coj nws los ntawm no?

Thov pab txheeb xyuas lub tsev no yog tias leej twg nkag siab tias nws qhov chaw nyob qhov twg

2 xyoos tom qab sau tsab xov xwm no, ib tus nyeem ntawv zoo Mikhail sledge Lurie pom lub tsev no hauv daim duab qub. Nws hloov tawm hais tias tam sim no lub tsev so Astoria sawv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub qub "lub tsev ntawm Prince Lvov":

Diam duab coj los ntawm no Los ntawm txoj kev, "antenna" nyob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau kuj pom. Nws yog ib tug chij ntawm ib lub tsev nyob deb.

Kuv hais los ntawm qhov ntawd:

Nov yog qhov pom sab saum toj ntawm tag nrho cov khoom nrog ob lub tsev pom:

Saum toj no me ntsis rau sab laug ntawm qhov chaw - lub tsev daj ntawm Lobanov-Rostovsky nrog lub ru tsev ntsuab, nyob rau sab xis hauv qab no - "Astoria", nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas yog lub tsev ntawm Prince Lvov (txog 1908).

Tam sim no daim duab ntawm Sabbat tau txais qee qhov kev piav qhia tsim nyog. Ntawm no yog ib tug niaj hnub saib nyob rau hauv daim duab, roughly coj mus rau lub qub painting:

Ntawm sab xis, ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Astoria niaj hnub, muaj tib lub tsev "Prince Lvov". Thiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, tsuas yog spire ntawm Admiralty pom. Ib zaug ntxiv, cov duab sib thooj ntawm Sabbat:

Qhov teeb meem yog ib yam. Nws tsis tuaj yeem los ntawm tib qhov kev soj ntsuam tus txheeb ze rau Isaac pom ob lub tsev nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw thiab pom lub spire ntawm Admiralty nyob rau hauv ntau cov lus qhia - nyob rau sab xis lossis hauv nruab nrab:

Xws li kev dag ntxias tuaj yeem piav qhia los ntawm kev hloov Isaac mus rau ntau qhov chaw, lossis koj yuav tsum liam txhua yam ntawm tus neeg ruam - ib qho ntawm peb tus kws ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws yog tus neeg ruam thiab pleev xim rau qhov tsis zoo

Tus kheej, kuv tsis tau hnov tias nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg los yog, feem ntau, nyob rau hauv Russia, thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, txhua lub tsev tau tsiv. Vim li cas thiaj zais nws? Kuv tau rov nyeem ntau cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis tej zaum kuv tsis nco ib yam dab tsi? Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm lees paub tias cov kwj dej tau khawb thiab faus, cov tsev tau raug rhuav tshem thiab cov tshiab tau tsim nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw, uas yog, lawv hloov lub nroog toj roob hauv pes. Yog li kev hloov chaw ntawm cov tsev haum rau hauv qhov kev xav no.

Yog hais tias koj ntseeg hais tias lub official keeb kwm, ces nyob rau hauv Russia lawv nyiam nqa hnyav. Piv txwv li, Thunder Stone nyob rau hauv Bronze Horseman hnyav txog 2000 tons raug rub nrog rau qhov hnyav tshaj, thiab tom qab ntawd, twb nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw, ntau ntau pua tons raug txiav tawm kom muab cov duab zaum kawg. Es tsis txhob thawj txiav tawm txhua yam tsis tsim nyog ntawm qhov chaw uas pom pob zeb. Raws li cov nom version, Catherine tau hais kom nqa qhov hnyav dhau los txhawm rau ua kom pom lub zog thev naus laus zis ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws. Nws zoo li Soviet Union yuav tso thawj tus txiv neej mus rau hauv qhov chaw, nrog rau ob khub ntawm polar bears li ballast. Ua kom pom kev yeej ntawm communism. Thiab lawv rub lub Thunder Stone nyob rau hauv ntau pua tons, tsis yog nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th, tab sis twb nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th.

Los ntawm txoj kev, nws zoo li nws yog tib yam nrog lub pedestal nyob rau hauv lub Alexander Kem. Nws raug rub hnyav dhau, ntau pua tons, raws li cov duab kos ntawm Montferrand. Txhua sab yog li 2 meters dav dua qhov kawg version. Ua ntej lawv dragged thiab ces txiav tawm qhov tshaj, thiab tsis vice versa. Txog qhov no kuv cais mini tshawb nrhiav leej twg tsis nyeem tus neeg ruam ntawd. Yog li lawv tuaj yeem nyiam nqa qhov hnyav hauv Russia. Thiab cov no yog ob qho piv txwv ntawm kev thauj mus los ntau kilometers. Thiab lub tsev yuav tsum tau tsiv tsuas yog ob peb puas meters kom haum rau cov paintings ntawm peb artists.

Raws li lub official version, St. Isaac's Cathedral tau tsim nyob rau hauv peb qhov chaw sib txawv ntawm lub sijhawm sib txawv. Leej twg tsis paub - mus saib hauv Wikipedia Yog li, tej zaum lub tsev teev ntuj tsis tau rov tsim dua lwm qhov, tab sis raug rub?

Yog hais tias leej twg pom cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev hloov ntawm lub tsev thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th - qhia rau kuv paub

Tam sim no cia peb rov qab mus rau Sabbat painting thiab lub kav hlau txais xov. Tej zaum nws tseem tsis tau yog lub spire ntawm Admiralty, tab sis qee yam ntawm cov yeeb nkab dub uas ua rau cov duab niaj hnub ntawm Admiralty los ntawm saum toj no. Kuv taw qhia nws nrog tus ncej liab thiab cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev pom nrog lub xub daj:

Cov yeeb nkab zoo li cas thiab thaum twg nws tshwm sim - Kuv tsis paub. Kuv thov thov kev pab ntawm lub tsev. Sau leej twg paub.

Feem ntau, cov lus nug. Vim li cas Sabbat lossis lwm tus kws ua yeeb yam ua rau nws tag nrho? Nov yog kuv cov kev xaiv, thiab koj qhia koj li:

1. Sabat xav hint ntawm kev dag. Tsis muaj lub tsev teev ntuj hauv kev tsim kho yam tsis muaj domes, ib yam li tsis muaj lub tsev nyob ze ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj.

2. Tej zaum nyob rau hauv Sabbat muaj cov thev naus laus zis siab uas lawv tuaj yeem txav cov tsev. Nyob rau hauv lub lig 19th thiab 20th caug xyoo, cov piv txwv no paub. Muaj ntau cov ntawv tshaj tawm hauv Is Taws Nem txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev hloov tsev. Kuv tsis xav mus tob tam sim no, tab sis leej twg hnov nws thawj zaug, google nws. Noj qab nyob zoo. Nov yog ob peb daim duab:

Tsuas yog thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19 cov tshuab loj tau tshwm sim. Tab sis, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias cov tuam tsev tsis tau rov kho dua nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw, lawv tsis tau hloov mus hla tus dej Moika rau ib nrab ib mais, tab sis, tsuas yog, lawv raug thawb rov qab ob peb meters los nthuav txoj kev, piv txwv li.

3. Ib tug mystical phenomenon, xws li "kev txav ntawm qhov ntxa". Muaj cov ntawv tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv lub network uas cov neeg yws yws rau tub ceev xwm tias lub ntxa ntawm lawv cov txheeb ze tuag ploj mus nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw thiab tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lwm qhov chaw, thiab untouched av tshwm nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub graves nrog rau cov ntoo thiab bushes tsis muaj ib tug kos npe rau ntawm shovels. Ib zaug ntxiv, kuv tsis xav delve rau hauv lub ncauj lus no. Leej twg mob siab, khawb hauv.

Los ntawm txoj kev hais txog Sabbat nws tus kheej:

Kuv tsis nkag siab tias lub zej zog txhawb leej twg rau dab tsi? Rau cov lus dag ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam uas txiav txim siab pleev xim lawv tau hais dab tsi?

Lwm qhov chaw hais tias nws tuag tom qab 30 xyoo. Tej zaum tus Sabat no kuj tau poob polar bears nrog nws txhais tes liab qab zoo li Samsosha Sukhanov? (leej twg tsis paub txog lub ncauj lus no, nco ntsoov nyeem

Kuv tsis tau pom nws daim duab, nws cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv thiab ntxaib nyob qhov twg.

YOG LEEJTWG KOM PAUB TIAS LEEJ TWG, REPORT.