Video: Txij thaum Lub Xya Hli 1, daim ntawv hla tebchaws tshiab yuav raug muab nrog cov ntaub ntawv coded ntawm cov tswv
2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06
Nws tau dhau los ua qhov tseeb tias yog vim li cas tus mob coronavirus-digital bacchanalia tau mob siab ua si tawm ntawm peb lub hlis no. Cov kws tshuaj ntsuam kev ywj pheej thiab cov koom haum pej xeem kev ywj pheej tau txiav txim siab ntev dhau los - thiab ntawm no yog lwm qhov kev lees paub ntawm lawv. Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Txhim Kho Digital tau tshaj tawm txog kev npaj qhov kev sim ntawm kev tau txais kev pabcuam pej xeem rau pej xeem los ntawm kev hloov pauv tsis tau tus kheej QR code thiab daim ntawv thov Mobile Identifier.
Qhov tseeb, txij Lub Xya Hli 1 ntawm lub xyoo no. Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Moscow, kev tshaj tawm cov ntawv hla tebchaws hluav taws xob thiab tus lej cim tus kheej rau cov pej xeem tau tshaj tawm, uas yuav raug nyeem ua qauv ntawm QR code - nws yuav raug siv los txiav txim siab tus cwj pwm ntawm tus neeg thiab tag nrho nws cov kev cuam tshuam nrog lub xeev (thiab tsis nrog cov neeg nyob - cov neeg ua haujlwm, tab sis nrog lub ntiaj teb hluav taws xob system). Qhov no yog qhov ncaj qha thiab ua kom sai ntawm cov phiaj xwm los qhia cov ntawv hla tebchaws hluav taws xob thiab cov ntawv hla dhau (tus lej) ntawm cov pej xeem, uas tau tshaj tawm ntev los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ncaj ncees ntawm kev ywj pheej-globalists nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov echelons ntawm tsoomfwv Lavxias, nrog rau hauv Central Bank thiab cov duab ntxoov ntxoo tswj cov qauv xws li Digital Economy ANO.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los taw qhia lub sijhawm ntev ua ntej rau kev hloov pauv hauv lub neej ntawm peb txhua tus. Tag nrho cov kev ntsuas no yog thawj zaug los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Kev Txiav Txim Siab. Ntawd yog, txawm tias tsis yog los ntawm txoj cai lij choj, uas yuav tsum dhau los ntawm pej xeem cov txheej txheem rau kev saws me nyuam thiab cov theem yuav tsum muaj kev sib koom tes nrog tsoomfwv cov thawj coj, suav nrog cov tub rog kev nyab xeeb, nrog rau Thawj Tswj Hwm. Txawm hais tias peb tab tom tham txog kev qhia txog tus txheej txheem tshiab ntawm kev txheeb xyuas thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws (nyob rau theem no - hom kev yeem thiab tsuas yog rau cov neeg nyob hauv Moscow) - hluav taws xob, thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus neeg mus rau lub neej tsis hloov tus lej., los ntawm qhov system yuav txheeb xyuas thiab cuam tshuam nrog nws.
Peb tau raug qhia rau ntau, ntau xyoo los cuam tshuam nrog lub xeev nyob rau hauv "ib lub qhov rais" hom, thiab tom qab ntawd hloov nws mus rau ib qho chaw taws teeb hluav taws xob. Tom qab kev taw qhia ntawm MFCs thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws, uas muab peb cov kev pabcuam pej xeem tsuas yog tom qab sau ntawv tso cai rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv, tom qab kev tshaj tawm ntawm Unified identification thiab authentication system, lub portal ntawm cov kev pabcuam pej xeem thiab kev sib koom ua ke biometric, cov tub ceev xwm. pib tham txog lub imminent introduction ntawm electronic passports ntawm "tiam tshiab". Raws li qhov project UEC (Universal Electronic Card of a Russian) thiab cov ntawv hla tebchaws zoo sib xws nrog lub microchip built-in ntawm ib tus qauv tsim tawm hnub no rau cov pej xeem thoob plaws ntiaj teb, uas tau ua tsis tiav kev nyuaj siab thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws, nws yuav xav tias. Cov neeg Lavxias yuav raug xa mus rau daim ntawv pov thawj biometric hauv daim npav yas "banking" hom …
Rov qab rau Lub Xya Hli 2019, tam sim no tus qub Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws Dmitry Medvedev, ntawm lub rooj sib tham ntawm kev qhia txog daim npav hluav taws xob, hais tias Russia
"Yuav tsum hloov mus rau cov ntawv hla tebchaws digital los ntawm 2024, tab sis thaum lub rooj sib tham muaj kev pom zoo los qhia txog cov ntaub ntawv hluav taws xob ob xyoos dhau los. Pom tseeb, peb tuaj yeem txav deb ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws sai dua. Muaj kev pom zoo ua qhov no ob xyoos ua ntej tshaj li qhov tau npaj tseg, uas yog, qhov chaw hauv 2023. Thiab ob xyoos dhau los ua ntej lub sijhawm kawg, hloov daim ntawv hla tebchaws nrog hluav taws xob, "Medvedev tau hais thaum lub sijhawm.
Rau leej twg raws nraim Russia "them", Medvedev tsis tau qhia meej.
Raws li Medvedev, "Tsis muaj sijhawm ntau ntxiv thiab tam sim no nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim siab txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws hluav taws xob. Tshwj xeeb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los qhia tias hom kev pom zoo ntawm daim ntawv no yog dab tsi, nws yuav tsum muaj dab tsi thiab yuav tiv thaiv li cas. Yog tias peb txhais tag nrho peb cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej rau hauv tus lej, peb yuav tsum tau ua kom ntseeg tau tias lawv tau txais kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm kev nyiag nkas thiab, ntxiv rau, kev tswj hwm nrog lawv."
Nyob rau tib lub rooj sib tham, Tus Lwm Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws Maxim Akimov tau hais, hais tias kev tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv digital yuav pib thaum Lub Xya Hli 2020, thiab daim ntawv hla tebchaws yuav tsum tsis pub dhau xyoo 2022. Qhov project pilot yuav … leej twg yuav tsis ntseeg nws - Moscow. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau tib lub Medvedev kev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Gorki, lub creation ntawm ib tug tib ntaub ntawv kev pab cuam ntawm Lavxias teb sab - EFIR tau pom zoo, ib daim nqi uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab sai sai no los ntawm lub Federation Council, thiab ces kos npe los ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm, thiab cov conservative pej xeem. thov tsis kam lees.
Raws li koj tau pom, tsoom fwv ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation yuav hu ua "peb" heev conditionally - los ntawm kev hloov ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub rooj zaum, cov phau ntawv txo qis mus rau lub taub hau hais lus los ntawm "cov neeg koom tes" tsis hloov hlo li. Yog li ntawd, Mishustin rov hais dua ntawm "cov tub rog tshwj xeeb digital" txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm nruj raws li txoj kev npaj ua ntej.
Raws li txoj cai, hauv Ministry of Digital Development txhua yam tau sim rov qab thaum Lub Kaum Hli 2019, thaum lub tuam tsev tsim thiab tshaj tawm hauv lub xeev portal ntawm kev cai lij choj ua raws li tsab cai lij choj ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Lavxias Federation, raws li tsoomfwv tau txais lub zog dav. los txiav txim rau daim ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm ib tug pej xeem ntawm Russia, thiab Moscow cov tub ceev xwm tab tom pib ib tug loj-scale sim ntawm kev muab e-passports ntawm MFC nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj-Lub Xya hli ntuj 2020. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas tseem yog ib tug qauv, txawm hais tias nws dhau tag nrho cov theem ntawm kev txiav txim siab ua ntej, daim ntawv hla tebchaws mobile yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub peev raws li ib feem ntawm tib "kev sim" Twb yog lub Peb Hlis 1, 2020, thiab txij Lub Xya Hli 1, 2020, daim ntawv hla tebchaws tshiab hauv daim ntawv " cov khoom nqa khoom "nrog lub nti yuav tsum tau muab tawm. Cov koom haum pej xeem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv Tus Kheej Cov Ntaub Ntawv, nyob rau hauv cov lus xaus ntawm cov kws lij choj ywj pheej twb tau hais ncaj qha rau daim ntawv no raws li kev tawm tsam kev cai lij choj, tawm tsam cov neeg, ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau tus kheej thiab kev ruaj ntseg hauv tebchaws.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, Lavxias yuav yog tus thawj coj ntawm lub siab nyiam ntawm cov neeg thoob ntiaj teb tab tom khiav tawm ntawm lub sijhawm, thiab tam sim no tib lub Ministry of Digital Industry tab tom npaj kev daws teeb meem rau tsoomfwv, raws li qhov kev sim zoo sib xws yuav pib hauv Moscow txij Lub Xya Hli 1, 2020 txog Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 31, 2021. Thiab daim ntawv thov hu ua "Mobile ID" yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1, 2020 - txij li lub sijhawm ntawd, cov pej xeem yuav muaj peev xwm qhib nws thiab ua kev sim - raws li kev yeem. Qhov no tau tshaj tawm hauv kev tshaj xov xwm ntawm lub tuam tsev, tab sis nws twb tau hais meej meej tias thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 31, 2021, qhov kev sim no yuav tsis raug txwv lossis tsis lees txais nyob rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej - tshwj tsis yog, tau kawg, cov neeg yuam Putin kom tshem tawm tsoomfwv Mishustin. thiab tso tseg txoj kev sib txuas lus digital tam sim no raws li txoj cai tseem ceeb hauv tsev. Yog tias Medvedev ntawm lub rooj sib tham nco tau hais tias los ntawm 2024 cov pej xeem yuav tsum tsis nco qab txog tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv - qhov kev sim no yuav nthuav dav mus rau tag nrho lub tebchaws.
Thiab ib daim ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj - nws yuav zoo li, tus mob coronavirus yuav ua li cas nrog nws cov ntawv thov thiab lub koom haum ntawm tag nrho thiab kev thuam thuam cov neeg nyob hauv "quarantine", vim li cas thiaj li muaj kev tswj hwm hluav taws xob hla nrog QR cov lej qhia hauv ntau thaj tsam. ntawm Russia? Tau kawg, tsis muaj leej twg yuam kom sim cov thev naus laus zis no rau peb, tsis tau yuam kom peb siv rau "qhov qub qub", "qhov no yog txhua qhov kev koom tes theories," ntau tus neeg tsis ntseeg-cov ntaub ntawv yuav hais. Tab sis ntawm no yog qhov nws tau hais rau lub Tsib Hlis 26 ntawm lub xyoo no. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, Minister of Digital Development Maksut Shadayev:
Lub thev naus laus zis, uas tau ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm cov ntawv hla digital, ua rau nws muaj peev xwm cia siab tias nws muaj peev xwm tshaj tawm daim ntawv thov txawb, uas yuav dhau los ua ib qho ntxiv rau daim ntawv hla tebchaws thiab yuav ua rau nws tuaj yeem tsis nco cov ntaub ntawv hauv 9 ntawm 10 case.
Daim ntawv thov yuav ua haujlwm los ntawm kev sib piv nrog rau kev them nyiaj mobile. Raws li kev thov, nws yuav ua tau kom pom QR code, nws tau nyeem - thiab cov ntaub ntawv yuav mus rau cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus …"
Puas muaj kev tsis ntseeg tias kev siv thev naus laus zis ntawm corral mus rau hauv lub khw muag khoom hluav taws xob yog lub hom phiaj ua haujlwm rau peb? Tsis yog, tau kawg, cov phiaj xwm no yuav pib ua tiav yam tsis muaj tus kabmob coronavirus, tab sis yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau zoo rau txhua tus digitizers, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, cov neeg siv thoob ntiaj teb. Raws li qhov tseeb, tus rector ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Siab Kev Lag Luam Yaroslav Kuzminov tau hais tsis ncaj, yog tias tsis muaj tus kabmob coronavirus, nws yuav tsim nyog tsim!
Tab sis rov qab mus rau cov xov xwm tseeb txog cov phiaj xwm ntawm Shadayev lub chaw ua haujlwm thiab Moscow City Hall:
"Tsoomfwv Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam thiab Kev Sib Txuas Lus Kev Sib Txuas Lus pom zoo ib qho kev sim ntawm kev siv daim ntawv thov Mobile Identifier (thiab ib qho irreplaceable tus kheej QR code-identifier uas yog generated nyob rau hauv MFC thaum txhim kho daim ntawv thov!) nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Moscow es tsis txhob ntawm ib tug passport thaum muab qee lub xeev, nroog thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam. Txhawm rau ua tiav qhov kev sim, kev daws teeb meem ntawm Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws Lavxias yuav raug tsim, uas yuav sau cov txheej txheem rau kev ua haujlwm ua haujlwm, "kev pabcuam xov xwm ntawm lub tuam txhab tau hais.
Tab sis tsis yog tag nrho. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv hais tias ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov xov xwm tshaj tawm tau tswj kom glean los ntawm tsab cai Decree los ntawm Ministry of Finance, uas tau dai tsuas yog ob peb teev ntawm tsoom fwv portal ntawm NLA, thiaj li yuav siv daim ntawv thov raws li ib tug passport., nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum muaj ib tus pej xeem paub tseeb tus account hauv Unified Information System, piv txwv li muaj ib tus as-qhauj pov thawj ntawm cov kev pabcuam pej xeem portal (rau kev kuaj xyuas, koj yuav tsum qhia koj tus SNILS ntawm cov kev pabcuam pej xeem).
Cov txheej txheem rau kev sim digital rau peb yog raws li hauv qab no: cov pej xeem los ntawm 18 xyoo uas tau sau npe ntawm qhov chaw nyob lossis nyob hauv Moscow thiab muaj ntawv hla tebchaws tuaj yeem koom nrog. Yuav kom tau txais thiab qhib daim ntawv thov mobile, ib tus pej xeem yuav tsum hu rau ib qho ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm ntau yam tsav. Ua ke nrog rau daim ntawv thov kom qhib daim ntawv thov nyob rau hnub ntawm kev hu rau tus tsav MFC, cov pej xeem kuj muab nws daim ntawv hla tebchaws, kos npe rau daim ntawv tso cai rau PROCESSING PD, muab nws BIOMETRIC DATA siv cryptocabin nyob rau hauv tus tsav MFC - complexes rau tau txais cov ntaub ntawv, ua, suav nrog kev sau thiab khaws cia, hloov pauv thiab txheeb xyuas tus kheej, suav nrog biometric, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm pej xeem.
Yog, yog, nws yuav yog daim ntawv hla tebchaws biometric, yog li koj yuav tsum xa koj cov biometrics rau lub xeev thiab daim ntawv thov no. Yog tias lub kaw lus tsis tau txais cov duab ntxaws ntxaws ntawm koj lub ntsej muag, yog li tsis txhob cia koj tawm ntawm qhov pom yav tom ntej, ces qhov kev hla mus rau "digital paradise" yuav raug kaw rau koj. Thiab nco ntsoov tias cov lus piav qhia ntawm kev sau npe algorithm nyob rau hauv kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov neeg tau txais kev pab ntawm "tus lej xov tooj" los ntawm Ministry of Digital Science tau ua tiav nrog rau cov dab neeg ntawm tsoomfwv TV channel, uas ob peb lub hlis dhau los hauv cov xim sib tham txog kev tau txais daim ntawv hla tebchaws hluav taws xob. hauv Moscow MFC.
Tom qab kev tso cai hauv daim ntawv thov mobile, tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm tus tsav MFC xa cov pej xeem ib daim ntawv txais nyiaj rau daim ntawv thov, uas yuav muaj QR code, uas, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv biometric, yuav tsum tau qhib daim ntawv thov. Cov pej xeem yuav tom qab xa tus lej QR no rau kev lees paub ntawm nws tus kheej, raws li RBC qhov chaw ze rau ib tus neeg koom nrog kev sim. Daim ntawv thov txawb tuaj yeem siv tau ob qho tib si rau kev nkag mus rau tus kheej thiab chaw taws teeb rau kev muab kev pabcuam hauv xeev, nroog thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam raws li ib feem ntawm kev sim. Lub sijhawm siv tau ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv thov mobile sib raug rau lub sijhawm siv tau ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws.
Raws li koj tau pom, muaj ib tug ncaj qha ua txhaum cai ntawm tsab xov xwm 19 ntawm lub Civil Code ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Federation "Lub npe ntawm ib tug pej xeem":
"Ib tug pej xeem tau txais thiab siv cov cai thiab cov luag num raws li nws lub npe, suav nrog nws lub xeem thiab nws lub npe …"
Kev npau suav ntawm cov neeg thoob ntiaj teb yog ze heev kom ua tiav. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws tau nthuav dav hauv txoj haujlwm hla tebchaws ID2020, txhawb nqa los ntawm UN nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm Sustainable Development Goals thiab nyiaj txiag los ntawm Microsoft, Rockefeller Foundation, GAVI International Vaccinators Alliance, Bill thiab Melinda Gates Foundation thiab lwm yam tsis muaj tsawg. Cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws - muab lub compact "digital identifier" rau txhua tus neeg hauv ntiaj teb » Nrog rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej nkag mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb database thiab muaj peev xwm los siv lawv cov ntsiab lus (kev lag luam, kev sib raug zoo, thiab lwm yam) tib neeg txoj cai tom qab tau txais daim ID.
Tsis muaj tsawg nthuav yog cov lus - thaum thov rau "qhov chaw taws teeb tau txais kev pabcuam lwm yam". Pom tseeb, thaum tau txais tus lej tus kheej encrypted hauv QR code, cov pej xeem yuav cuam tshuam tsis tau tsuas yog nrog lub xeev, tab sis kuj nrog cov tuam txhab ntiag tug. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tau tshaj tawm tias "ntawm cov neeg koom hauv kev sim, ntxiv rau Ministry of Telecom thiab Mass Communications thiab tsoomfwv Moscow - Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ministry of Economic Development, Tsoom Fwv Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg, MFC ntawm Moscow, raws li zoo raws li Rostelecom, ANO Tsifrovaya ekonomika (uas muaj xws li cov loj tshaj plaws IT tuam txhab uas muag nyob rau hauv Russia) thiab lwm yam kev cai lij choj chaw ua hauj lwm pab dawb ".
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, RBC qhia tias cov neeg tuaj koom yuav tuaj yeem yuav, los ntawm kev nthuav qhia QR code los ntawm lub xov tooj screen, tsis yog cawv xwb, tab sis kuj, piv txwv li, daim pib dav hlau thiab tsheb ciav hlau rau kev ya davhlau hauv tsev, sau npe rau lawv, yuav khoom tsheb lossis txawm xaus daim ntawv cog lus ua haujlwm thiab sau npe ua ib tus neeg ua lag luam. Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog kev yuav khoom, thiab txawm tias qhov hnyav, zoo li lub tsheb, yog li ntawd, daim ntawv thov yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog kev pabcuam hauv tuam txhab nyiaj hluav taws xob. Ntau npaum li cas rau koj thiab xyaum UEC hauv ib lub raj mis hauv koj lub xov tooj smartphone - thiab nws yuav muaj peev xwm yuav thiab muag tsuas yog tias koj muaj "tus lej xov tooj". Tsis yog tag kis, tau kawg.
Cov lus piav qhia hauv qab no ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm daim ntawv thov, uas tau muab los ntawm Ministry of Digital Security, kuj tseem ceeb:
Kev thaiv daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum poob, hloov pauv, tub sab ntawm lub xov tooj smartphone nrog rau kev teeb tsa thiab qhib daim ntawv thov, tshawb pom qhov tseeb ntawm kev qhib lossis siv daim ntawv thov mobile yam tsis tau tso cai los ntawm pej xeem, poob lossis hloov daim ntawv hla tebchaws. (! - uas yog, raws li txoj cai daim ntawv thov no yog ib tug hluav taws xob passport ntawm ib tug pej xeem - editor daim ntawv), kev txheeb xyuas cov kev ua txhaum cai ua los ntawm ib tug mobile daim ntawv thov, thiab nyob rau hauv lwm yam (!) CASES”.
Qhov ntawd yog, nyob rau hauv dab tsi nws yuav yog nyob rau ntawm tsoom fwv los txiav txim seb nyob rau hauv dab tsi ib tug pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation yuav tsum "tshem" nws daim npav ID thiab kaw nws nkag mus rau tag nrho cov hluav taws xob xeev, nroog thiab lwm yam kev pab cuam. Nco qab tias niaj hnub no tsis muaj leej twg muaj cai tshem tawm ntawm ib tug pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation ib daim ntawv hla tebchaws, uas yog nws cov khoom.
Thaum Mr. Medvedev, thaum tseem yog tus thawj tswj hwm, tham txog hom kev thauj mus los rau daim ntawv hla tebchaws hluav taws xob, nws tau taw qhia tias "cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm kev nyiag thiab kev tswj hwm." Thiab tam sim no peb tau ntsib nrog qhov tseeb - tag nrho cov haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv hla tebchaws thiab, raws li, kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm tus kheej nrog lub xeev yuav muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov rau lub smartphone. Nyob rau hauv ib tug ntaus ntawv uas yog yuav luag 100% txawv teb chaws hardware, uas ua hauj lwm raws li 100% txawv teb chaws pre-installed software. Daim ntawv thov hom ntawv nws tus kheej yog qhov yooj yim rau txhua tus hackers thiab intruders. Yog lawm, txawm tias lawv tsuas yog rub lub xov tooj tawm ntawm lub hnab tshos ntawm pej xeem - lub qhov rais ntawm lub sijhawm rau kev tswj hwm nws "hluav taws xob passport" tshwm tam sim ntawd. Ntxiv rau qhov qhib kev sib kis ntawm tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj cov xov tooj ntawm tes tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg … tag nrho cov no piv rau cov ntaub ntawv li cas?
Cov phiaj xwm ntxiv ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm lub siab nyiam ntawm cov neeg ntiaj teb no tseem yog qhov tsis paub. Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb Digital tsis tau hais dab tsi txog qhov xav tau rau kev siv tom ntej ntawm "cov ntaub ntawv nqa nrog lub nti", uas tau pom nyob rau hauv tsab cai lij choj saum toj no Thawj Tswj Hwm tau tshaj tawm rau lub Xya Hli 2020. Raws li txoj cai, muaj kev nkag mus rau tag nrho peb PD thiab biometrics, lub kaw lus tsuas yog yuav tsum tau muab peb lub "chaw pw tsaug zog" tus kheej tus lej - tus lej cim - qhov no txaus rau peb ua txhua yam tseem ceeb. Ntawm qhov tod tes, daim npav yas nrog cov chips tau nthuav tawm thoob plaws ntiaj teb - tseem cais tawm ntawm tib neeg lub cev, yog li tsis ntev peb yuav raug coj mus rau txoj kev no.
Nyob rau yav tom ntej, cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov koom haum pej xeem uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub teb chaws kev ruaj ntseg, sovereignty ntawm Russia, nrog rau cov kev cai lij choj ntawm tus kheej thiab kev ywj pheej ntawm pej xeem, yuav npaj cov lus xaus rau qhov pib ntawm tsoom fwv. Thiab nrog rau nws - daim ntawv thov, cov lus tawm tsam, thiab - tom qab tshem tawm cov murky "siab ceeb toom" - kev tawm tsam pej xeem. Cov kws kho Katyusha ntseeg tau tias cov neeg Lavxias thiab lwm haiv neeg hauv lub tebchaws tsis tau poob lawv tus ntsuj plig ntawm cov yeej thiab yuav tsis tso lawv txoj hmoo, nrog rau txoj hmoo ntawm lawv Niam, rau txoj kev hlub tshua ntawm tsoomfwv hluav taws xob hauv ntiaj teb. Peb keeb kwm, peb cov kab lis kev cai, peb cov kev coj noj coj ua ntawm sab ntsuj plig thiab kev coj ncaj ncees nyob hauv lawv tus kheej tseem yog ib qho kev cuam tshuam loj rau lub hwj chim tag nrho ntawm "tus tswv ntawm cov nyiaj" - thiab nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm lawv txoj kev vam meej, lawv yuav tsis tshua sawv ntawm kev ua koob tsheej nrog peb.
Pom zoo:
Los ntawm kev muab ntawv hla tebchaws Lavxias, Putin xav cawm cov neeg uas tseem tuaj yeem tau txais kev cawmdim hauv Ukrainian "anthill"
Ib tug "anthill" hu ua "Ukraine" yog tuag txoj cai ua ntej peb ob lub qhov muag los ntawm kev ua ntawm ob-legged "Lomehuz" - lub Judeo-Bandera
Cov neeg Lavxias muaj kev nyiam ua tshiab - nrhiav thiab thuam qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv raug cai ntawm ntau lub koomhaum tseemfwv
Yuav ua li cas koj hais, thaum kawm hais tias Ministry of Internal Affairs ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation yog ib tug coj mus muag qauv, thiab tag nrho cov neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm cov qauv no, tshwj tsis yog rau cov nom tswv, yuav tsum, raws li txoj cai nyob rau hauv quab yuam nyob rau hauv Russia, ntxiv rau lawv. official daim ntawv pov thawj, kom muaj lub hwj chim ntawm kws lij choj rau txoj cai los sawv cev rau cov kev txaus siab ntawm Ministry of Internal Affairs ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, uas lawv tsis muaj tam sim no?
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev them nyiaj ceev, tus neeg sib tw ntawm kev hloov ntawm daim npav mus rau daim npav, thaum nws yuav pub dawb
Lub txhab nyiaj ntawm Russia tau txiav txim siab txog cov nqi se rau cov tsev txhab nyiaj rau kev hloov pauv hauv Fast Payment System
"Carta Marina" Daim Ntawv Qhia Tebchaws Europe los ntawm Olafus Magnus (1539) Keeb Kwm ntawm daim ntawv qhia / Kev txhais lus ntawm tus sau phau ntawv piav qhia rau daim ntawv qhia
Daim ntawv qhia keeb kwm. Kev txhais cov lus piav qhia rau hauv daim ntawv qhia, tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov khoom tawg
Lub caij nplooj zeeg kawg ntawm Rome, hu ua Vandals. Kev soj ntsuam hla ntu ntawm plaub qhov chaw qub ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog ib qho xwm txheej
Lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm Rome - qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw thiab tom qab annals. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm yuav ua li cas ib qho kev tshwm sim ua kom ntxaws ntxiv nyob rau lub sijhawm. Tsim koj tus kheej qhov kev xav ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim