Tatiana Chernigovskaya: obstacles rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

“Yog hais tias peb pw ntawm lub rooj zaum thiab pw nyob ntawd tau rau lub hlis, peb yuav sawv tsis tau. Yog tias lub hlwb nyeem cov ntawv xov xwm idiotic, sib txuas lus nrog cov neeg ruam, mloog lub teeb, tsis muaj nuj nqis thiab saib cov yeeb yaj kiab ruam, ces tsis muaj dab tsi los yws txog. Lub hlwb yuav tsum ua hauj lwm nyuaj; nyuaj yog lo lus tseem ceeb. Lub hlwb yuav tsum nyuaj. Ib phau ntawv uas tej zaum yuav yooj yim rau qee tus, tab sis nyuaj rau koj. movie koj tsis nkag siab. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj yuav xav, nyeem kev thuam. Los yog ib qho kev ua yeeb yam uas nws tsis paub meej tias tus thawj coj xav hais dab tsi. Hauv qhov no, lub hlwb yuav tsis khoom nrog kev ua haujlwm."

Hmoov zoo nrog cov noob yog zoo li keeb kwm Steinway grand piano. Nws yog qhov zoo, tau kawg, tab sis koj tseem yuav tsum tau kawm ua si ntawm nws.

Lub hlwb nco ntsoov txhua yam uas nws tau dhau los, tau hnov, saj, hnov, kov, thiab lwm yam. Lub hlwb tsis yog sieve. Tsis muaj dab tsi nchuav tawm ntawm nws. Peb, hais lus ntxhib, tsis txhob hnov qab dab tsi, tsuas yog feem ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog nyob rau hauv "Lwm yam" nplaub tshev. Yog li ntawd: tsis tas yuav tsum mloog cov suab paj nruag phem, tsis tas yuav tsum nyeem phau ntawv phem, tsis tas yuav noj txhua yam shit, tsis tas yuav tsum haus dej khib nyiab, tsis tas yuav tham nrog cov neeg phem.

Feem ntau hais lus, rau kev muaj tswv yim yuav tsum tau tshem tawm kev txawj ntse tswj thiab tsis txhob ntshai ntawm kev ua yuam kev. Qhov yuam kev loj heev. Thiab leej twg tuaj yeem qhia qhov yuam kev yog dab tsi?

Ntau tus neeg muaj tswv yim hais tias kev nkag siab tuaj yeem xav tsis thoob, thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm niaj hnub uas tsis muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam nrog qhov teeb meem raug daws: Kuv saib TV, nyeem ib phau ntawv - thiab tam sim ntawd kuv muaj qhov kev sib txuas uas tsis tau tshwm sim ntev! Cov keeb kwm ntawm kev tshawb fawb ua pov thawj tias qhov kev tshawb pom tsis tuaj yeem npaj tau, tshwj tsis yog rau kev nce qib kev kawm (lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv), thiab cov tswv yim los rau hauv siab thaum ib tus neeg tsis tau npaj txhij rau qhov no.

Qhov kev tshawb pom tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav raws li kev npaj. Muaj tseeb, muaj qhov tseem ceeb ntxiv: lawv tuaj rau hauv kev cob qhia lub siab. Koj pom, lub rooj zaum tsis tau npau suav ntawm nws tus ua noj. Nws ua haujlwm rau nws ntev, lub hlwb txuas ntxiv xav, thiab tsuas yog "nias" hauv npau suav. Kuv hais li no: "Lub rooj ntev ntev yog nkees heev ntawm zaj dab neeg no, thiab nws txiav txim siab los tshwm sim rau nws hauv tag nrho nws lub yeeb koob."

Cov neeg muaj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo, lawv xav tias, piv txwv li, tus kws ua zaub mov phem tshaj tus neeg xyuas pib. Qhov no tsis yog li ntawd: tus kws ua zaub mov txawj ntse yuav kaw tag nrho cov neeg ua haujlwm, raws li tus neeg noj zaub mov kuv qhia rau koj. Sib piv lawv yog tib yam li qaub thiab square - lo lus nug yog incorrectly posed. Txhua tus neeg zoo nyob hauv lawv qhov chaw.

Tsis xav "zoo li txhua tus neeg", lossis cov teeb meem ntawm cov me nyuam muaj tswv yim

Creative neeg kawm ntawm lawv tus kheej thiab pib ua nws ntxov heev. Lawv yeej tsis xav txog lawv cov tswv yim txawv txawv, lawv qhov kev tshawb pom yog ib yam dab tsi txawv tshaj plaw. Qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim thiab pom tseeb tshaj plaws rau lawv. Lawv feem ntau tsis to taub dab tsi, qhov tseeb, yog lawv qhov tsim nyog, yog tias txhua yam yog qhov tseeb. Obviously lawv …

Cov neeg zoo li no, raws li txoj cai, muaj teeb meem hauv tsev kawm ntawv, feem ntau ntawm lawv yog cov ntse tshaj cov kws qhia ntawv. Lawv yeej tsis paub dab tsi cov xib fwb paub, tab sis lawv yuav ntse dua. Thiab yog li ntawd lawv pom lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv ib qho teeb meem nyuaj heev, nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm lub zej zog.

Kuv muaj ib tug npoj yaig, kws kho mob rau menyuam yaus, nws tau qhia zaj dab neeg hauv qab no. Ib tug me nyuam tub - tag nrho cov tub ntxhais kawm txom nyem hauv tsev kawm ntawv, zaum hauv tsev, muaj xya xyoo, tsim lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Thiab nws tsis yog tsuas yog invented nws, tab sis sau nws.

Xav txog: lub tshuab hluav taws xob ua haujlwm ntawm cov roj sunflower, txaws cov roj kub heev, rushes ncig lub tsev! Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, txhua leej txhua tus xav tias tus tub yog ib tug neeg ruam.

Vim li cas koj yuav tsum nyeem

Txhawm rau txhim kho, koj yuav tsum nyeem cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj. Kev nyeem kab ntawv yog qhov tseem ceeb - txij thaum pib mus txog thaum xaus.

Hypertext, yuam kom nyem rau ntawm lo lus tseem ceeb thiab, raws li nws tau, poob rau hauv nws, tsim kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv kev xav.

Cov neeg uas tau loj hlob ntawm hom kev nyeem ntawv no tsis tuaj yeem nyeem cov ntawv loj tag nrho. Lawv muaj ragged tsis nco qab - ib yam dab tsi los ntawm no, los ntawm qhov ntawd. Thaum koj nug ib tug me nyuam tias zaj dab neeg no hais txog dab tsi, nws rov qab tsis tau rau koj.

Cov kws tshawb fawb 'kev kwv yees txog yav tom ntej ntawm kev nyeem ntawv tsis yog qhov zoo - lawv kwv yees qhov sib cais loj ntawm cov peev txheej ntawm cov neeg txawj ntse thiab ntau ntawm cov neeg hauv ntiaj teb.

Tab sis yog tias cov me nyuam tsuas yog koom nrog hauv comics, lawv yuav tsis tsim tsis tsuas yog ib qho algorithm rau kev nyeem cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj uas tsim kev nco qab, tab sis kuj yog ib qho algorithm rau txoj kev xav - lawv tsuas yog xav txog lub pob twg los nias kom coj koj lub hamburger.

Lub hlwb yog yas tsis tsuas yog thaum yau, raws li yav tas los xav. Nws tau raug pov thawj tias nws tsim kev sib txuas neural tshiab kom txog thaum kawg ntawm lub neej. Ib qho hauj lwm uas tsis yog kev tho txawv thiab kev ua haujlwm niaj hnub yog qhov zoo rau lub hlwb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog los daws qhov hloov pauv tas li, cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj.

Kev muaj peev xwm tau txais kev kawm qib siab tuaj yeem dhau los ua cov cai tseem ceeb tsuas yog muaj rau "pib". Cia peb nco qab Umberto Eco, uas nyob rau hauv nws phau ntawv tshiab Lub Npe Rose tau hais tias tsuas yog cov neeg uas muaj peev xwm, uas tau npaj kom nkag siab txog kev paub nyuaj, raug tso cai rau hauv Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv. Yuav muaj kev faib rau cov neeg uas yuav muaj peev xwm nyeem cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj, thiab cov neeg uas nyeem cov cim, uas nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug clip txoj kev lob cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Internet. Nws yuav nthuav dav ntxiv.