NASA, Roskosmos - Xov xwm ntiaj teb lus xaiv

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Suckers yog bred. Puas yog lawv bred zoo li luav, tej zaum noj? Los yog rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj zoo li Persian miv, Pekingese, thiab Dzungarian hamsters?

Hauv Is Taws Nem, cov hniav creak thiab quaj ntawm ntau lab tus pej xeem uas sau ib lub nyiaj los ntawm lub ntiaj teb rau kev ua haujlwm rau tus menyuam, uas tuaj yeem cawm tau los ntawm qhov tsis muaj hmoo 20-30 txhiab euros, tib lub sijhawm raws li tsoomfwv, tsis yog. ua kom tiav nws lub hom phiaj ncaj qha - saib xyuas lub neej thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm nws tus kheej cov pej xeem, nqis peev ntau lab nyiaj hauv nano navel warmers, Skolkovo, yuav peregrine falcons thiab mistras. Muaj nyiaj npaum li cas tau siv rau hauv satellite duab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb, xav tsis thoob? Thiab nyiaj ntau npaum li cas tau nqis peev rau hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv hnub qub, satellites, orbital telescopes, xov tooj cua telescopes thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob siab, uas tsim cov duab ntawm lub hli saum npoo ntawm lub roob, hauv qhov zoo piv rau cov uas kuv tus kheej coj nrog kuv. Lub koob yees duab "Smena-8M" rov qab rau xyoo 1976?

Muaj pes tsawg lab tau siv rau ntawm daim duab no?

Koj puas paub txog TESIS program? Qhov no yog ib qho complex ntawm qhov chaw telescopes tsim los kawm lub hnub. Pib ua haujlwm hauv 2009. Tus nqi ntawm qhov project yog lub xeev zais cia. Tab sis muaj cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv koom nrog, ua haujlwm hauv lub ntiaj teb qis qis. Txawm tias dab tsi tsis raug cais tsis muaj nqis 30 txhiab euros:

• Cov duab spectroheliometer hauv MgXII kab 8, 42 Å (MISH - MgXII Imaging Spectroheliometer)
• Ultraviolet spectroheliometer siab heev (UAS - EUV Spectroheliometer
• Ob lub telescopes ntawm ultraviolet ntau yam (FET - Full-disk EUV Telescopes)
• Ultraviolet Coronograph (SEC - Solar EUV Coronograph)
• X-ray photometer-spectroheliometer SPHINX (SphinX).

Tam sim no xav txog yuav ua li cas rho tawm tag nrho cov no nyob rau hauv lub orbit, thiab tom qab exploited. Yog li cas? Puas muaj laj thawj rau qhov no? Tej zaum muaj. Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, ntawm chav kawm, tsis yog cov txiaj ntsig tam sim ntawd. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias cov haujlwm zoo li no yeej ib txwm ua haujlwm rau txhua ceg ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev lag luam. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog, kuv tsis sib cav kiag li, tab sis … Hais lus tshwj xeeb txog cov duab ntawm lub hnub, puas yog qhov zoo rau cov cuab yeej ntawm qib no?

Lub caij no, cov pej xeem zoo tib yam, amateurs, tau ua pov thawj ntau tshaj ib zaug tias reinventing lub log tsis muaj teeb meem, tab sis txaus ntshai heev. Ntau precisely kim.

Nov yog thawj qhov piv txwv:

Koj xav li cas txog qhov no? Txias qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj? Undoubtedly. Koj puas paub lawv cov nqi ntau npaum li cas? Koj yuav luag, tab sis nws tsuas yog nqi … £ 200. Ntawm tus nqi ntawm Central Bank, hnub no nws yog 12091 rubles thiab 6 kopecks.

Yuav ua li cas? Elementary! Yuav ua li cas Winnie the Pooh tau txais muv, nco ntsoov?

19-xyoo-laus tus tub ntxhais kawm Askiv Adam Cadworth, nrog rau nws tus phooj ywg, tau yees duab lub ntiaj teb siv lub koob yees duab siv tau yuav hauv eBay thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev nrog GPS transmitter, lub koob yees duab me me, microprocessor thiab ntau lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag. Qhov kev tsim kho no coj nws mus rau 40 teev. Adas muab lub koob yees duab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv insulated thiab xa mus rau lub gel balloon rau saum ntuj ntawm qhov siab ntawm 20 mais (kwv yees li 33 txhiab meters). Tom qab cov duab tau thaij, GPS navigator pab txiav txim siab qhov chaw ntawm lub koob yees duab tsaws. "Ntau tus neeg xav tias nws yuav siv ntau lab phaus rau cov xwm txheej no, tab sis kuv tau ua pov thawj tias koj tuaj yeem thaij duab zoo nkauj ntawm lub ntiaj teb ntawm kev siv nyiaj tsuas yog £ 200," Cadworth hais rau Telegraph.

Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem nquag siv nyob rau hauv xws li ib ceg ntawm lub teb chaws kev lag luam li suckering. Txhawm rau kom cov neeg them se hais tias kev tshawb fawb xav tau ntau lab thiab billions rau qee yam uas yog nyiaj tsawg dua.

Thiab ntawm no yog qhov piv txwv thib ob:

Muaj pes tsawg lab hryvnias koj xav tias tsim nyog rau kev soj ntsuam, nyob rau hauv lub dome uas muaj xws li ib tug haib telescope, uas tso cai rau koj mus yees duab lub hnub nyob rau hauv no zoo? Saib daim duab hauv qab no thiab sim twv …

Nws zoo li cas? Puas muaj versions? Tsis txhob strain koj tus kheej!

Alan Friedman, 58, uas nws lub lag luam tseem ceeb yog luam ntawv luam ntawv, kuj nyiam nyob rau hauv astronomy thiab kev yees duab. Siv nws lub koob yees duab amateur hauv nws lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev, qib webcams thiab cov ntxaij lim dej, nws tau coj cov duab zoo kawg ntawm lub hnub.

Thiab tus nqi ntawm txhua yam khoom siv tsawg dua li siv Lada Kalina. Zoo?

Thiab koj hais tias: - "Txiv neej amateurs!"

Los ntawm cov lus:

Kuv siv nyob rau hauv lub Urals, yog li nyob rau hauv cov duab nyob rau hauv lub "ntiaj chaw" koj yuav pom cabbage nyob rau hauv lub vaj. Thiab rov qab rau xyoo 80s hauv "kev siv tshuab - cov hluas" muaj cov duab ua ntu zus los ntawm qhov chaw nrog "kev sib tsoo". Ib tug txiv neej pw saum huab cua, hnub da dej, thiab ntawm lub dab teg koj tuaj yeem pom lub sijhawm twg. Yog li, tau ntev, cov thev naus laus zis ntawm ob qho tib si ntau qhov nthuav tawm thiab spectrum filtering tau siv los txo qis atmospheric distortion. Lwm qhov yog tias thaum peb txiav cov ntaub plaub los ntawm cov yaj, peb tsis tas yuav tsum tshaj tawm tias peb yuav xaws ntaub plaub los ntawm nws. Andrey hais yog lawm, yeej ib txwm muaj 2 hom neeg, tsis yog qib, thiab tam sim no hais tias lwm hom yuav tsis txawm xav tias peb, rams, xav tau tiag tiag infa. Stall, damn nws!

Kuv tau siv Google Earth txij li thaum nws tso tawm, qhov kev daws teeb meem tau zoo dua. Tom qab ntawd muaj kev sib tham txog cov neeg phem thiab muaj qhov cuam tshuam loj ntawm cov duab …

NASA muaj Stereo Sun Observation Project: xyoo dhau los, cov duab tau zoo dua qub. Tab sis tom qab cov neeg nyiam pib upload cov duab thiab kos duab hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm cov khoom nyob ze ntawm Lub Hnub txhua hnub, qhov zoo ntawm cov duab tsis zoo. Nov yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam:

Yog lawm, billions tau raug txiav, tab sis cov nyiaj seem yog siv los tsim cov kev soj ntsuam rau cov xwm txheej uas tsis raug lees paub. Thiab cov voj voog nqaim no paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov tshwm sim ntau dua li txhua lub koom haum tshawb fawb ua ke …

Ntxiv los ntawm tus editor:

Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia Kramolnaya, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib daim vis dis aus Stripping Daariya los ntawm daim duab qhia chaw mus rau cov kab mob cab, uas qhia txog kev tshem ntawm Ancestral Legacy los ntawm Google maps thiab lwm yam, ua rau Lub Ob Hlis 1, 2011.

Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv uas tau piav qhia hauv video no:

Koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov no koj tus kheej los ntawm rub tawm cov ntawv khaws cia nrog cov duab qub qub los ntawm qhov txuas.

Cov tshooj lus hais txog: