Leej twg tua cov kws tshawb fawb Lavxias?

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Ntau tshaj 70 tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntawm Russia tau tuag tsis meej nyob rau hauv 15 xyoo

Tsib xyoos dhau los, nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej txawv txawv, lub dav hlau poob hauv uas tsib ntawm peb cov kws tshawb fawb nuclear zoo tshaj plaws tau ya. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho ntawm lawv, Andrei Trofimov, vim nws txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb, muaj lub sijhawm los ua haujlwm nrog nws cov npoj yaig ntawm kev tsim kho Bushehr nuclear fais fab nroj tsuag hauv Iran.

Teb Chaws Asmeskas hu rau kev ua pauj tawm tsam Lavxias teb sab kws tshawb fawb nuclear

Lub dav hlau yog kiag li serviceable, cov neeg coob nyob rau hauv zoo meej kev txiav txim. Thiab yog hais tias ib tug neeg tau txais kev koom tes txoj kev xav txog kev puas tsuaj, nws tsis yog los ntawm Lavxias sab, tab sis, piv txwv li, cov ntawv xov xwm Israeli Haaretz, uas nws cov neeg sau xov xwm, tom qab ob peb hnub, tau mob siab rau kev koom tes tawm tsam peb cov kws tshawb fawb. Tab sis koj tsis tas yuav yog xya ntu hauv koj lub hauv pliaj ntxiv ob ntxiv ob: tom qab tag nrho, txawm tias thaum lub sijhawm kev xaiv tsa yav dhau los, cov neeg sib tw rau tus thawj tswj hwm hauv Tebchaws Meskas, qhib siab, tshaj tawm hauv xov xwm tias nws yog lub sijhawm, lawv hais tias, txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kws tshawb fawb Lavxias teb sab nuclear uas los ntawm kev txhim kho Bushehr nuclear fais fab nroj tsuag, yog li ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau lub teb chaws ruaj ntseg ntawm Asmeskas.

Nuclear riam phom kws tshaj lij tuag rau xyoo dhau los Alexander Pikaev … Qhov ua rau tuag tsis paub. Thiab nws tus kheej lub computer tau hloov kho kom huv si. Thiab muaj kaum ob ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo li no. Piv txwv li, thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2008, ib lub dav hlau poob uas lwm tus kws kho mob nuclear tau ya Arkady Mullin … Kev tshawb nrhiav los ntawm tub ceev xwm los ntawm Fabkis, qhov chaw muaj kev puas tsuaj tshwm sim, tsis muaj dab tsi tshwm sim. Nyob ntawd, thiab tseem yog vim li cas tsis paub, kev mus ncig ua lag luam rau 35-xyoo-laus tus kws tshawb fawb Lavxias tau xaus nrog kev tuag tam sim. Mikhail Polyansky.

Ib qho piv txwv tsis ntev los no ntawm kev tuag tsis meej yog kev tuag ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg kawg hauv Turkey. Sarkis Karamyan, Senior Researcher of the Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna. Cov kws tshawb nrhiav Turkish hais tias tus kws tshawb fawb tsuas yog poob dej. Thiab ob xyoos dhau los, tus xibfwb, kws kho mob ntawm Physical and Mathematical Sciences, tau mus taug kev txhua hnub ncig Losiny Island thiab ploj mus. Alexey Chervonenki … Thaum nws pom, qhov ua rau tuag tau lees paub … hypothermia. Qhov no yog lub Cuaj Hlis, thiab hauv lub tiaj ua si, uas tus kws tshawb fawb paub zoo li lub nraub qaum ntawm nws txhais tes.

Nuclear physicists, chemists, designers, programmers, microbiologists, tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv aerospace thiab tub rog txoj kev loj hlob, lej, psychologists, biologists, neurolinguists, kho mob luminaries thiab kws kho mob … Zoo li tej yam phem txoj hmoo looming tshaj Lavxias teb sab zaum. Tsis tas li ntawd, hauv Asmeskas nws tus kheej, txhua qhov xwm txheej zoo li no yog kev kub ntxhov hauv tebchaws. Ntawm no lawv raug lom, txiav, tsim txom thiab tsuas yog tua.

Ntshav "sau"

Yog li ntawd, nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 2010, lub cev ntawm ib tug kws tshwj xeeb hauv microelectronics thiab telemetry khoom tau pom nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev nyob rau hauv Shchelkovo. Alexey Frolov, Tus Lwm Thawj Coj Tus Thawj Coj ntawm JSC NPO Measuring Techniques, uas tsim cov khoom siv rau cov tub rog thiab cov foob pob hluav taws-chaw thaj tsam. Cov neeg nqa khoom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cais tau raug tsim txom ua ntej raug tua. Tub sab? Tab sis lub koom haum tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim khoom no tau txiav txim los ntawm Ministry of Defense ntawm Lavxias Federation thiab Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute (TsAGI).

Thiab cia li ob peb hnub tom qab, nyob rau hauv nruab hnub nrig, ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm TsAGI nws tus kheej, ib tug lub xeev nqi zog Laureate, xib fwb, raug tua ntawm nws dacha ze Moscow. Gennady Pavlovets: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?, Tus kws kho mob ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb, uas yog tus kws tshaj lij hauv aerodynamics. Kaum ob ntawm qhov txhab raug mob rau ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb thiab nws caj pas raug txiav. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb yog tos cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov neeg soj ntsuam ua ntej. Raws li kev soj ntsuam ze dua, qee qhov tsaus nti txawv txawv tau pom ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb lub cev - kab, tab sis los ntawm dab tsi?

Tib cov ntsiab lus, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm geometric squares tsis tu ncua, tau tshwm sim ntawm lub cev ntawm lwm tus kws tshawb fawb los ntawm Volzhsky Electromechanical Plant OJSC, cuam tshuam nrog TsAGI thiab cuam tshuam nrog Almaz-Antey Kev txhawj xeeb VKO Joint Stock Company. Thiab dua, stab qhov txhab thiab cov cim coj txawv txawv qhia txog kev tsim txom. Los ntawm txoj kev, thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 2003, nrog rau qhov sib txawv ntawm ob peb teev, lub taub hau ntawm Almaz-Antey raug tua. Igor Klimovthiab Sergey Shchitko: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim? … Thawj zaug yog yav dhau los tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Txawv Tebchaws, thiab tom qab ntawd ua haujlwm hauv Thawj Tswj Hwm Thawj Tswj Hwm, thiab Shchitko thaum nws tuag yog tus thawj coj ntawm JSC Ratep - lub tuam txhab xov tooj cua Serpukhov no kuj yog ib feem ntawm kev txhawj xeeb. Ib xyoo dhau los, lawv raug tua nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Neva. Ruben Narimanovthiab Mikhail Ivanov- cov thawj coj ntawm cov lag luam uas yog ib feem ntawm Almaz-Antey. Xyoo 2009, lwm tus ntawm nws cov kws tshawb fawb qib siab raug tua tuag hauv lub nroog - Andrey Barabenkov.

Ua tus kws tshawb fawb hauv thaj tsam ntawm microbiology, tus xibfwb ntawm Lavxias State Medical University Valery Korshunovtau pom nrog lub taub hau tawg ntawm qhov tsaws ntawm nws tus kheej nkag. Nws cov kev txhim kho tshwj xeeb tau pab kom tsis txhob muaj mob hluav taws xob, nws tsis yog rau tsis muaj dab tsi uas nws txoj kev kho mob xav tau tsis yog hauv Russia nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws. Vim yog tus xibhwb tuag, ntau txhiab tus neeg raug puas tsuaj mus rau qhov mob hnyav nrog qhov tshwm sim tuag.

"Ib tug txiv neej los ntawm nowhere"

Ntiaj teb no-nrov psychologist, Cov tswv cuab ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy of Sciences Andrey Brushlinskytuag tom qab tub sab thaum Lub Ib Hlis 2002. Peb lub lis piam dhau los, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Sciences Igor Glebov, tus thawj coj ntawm St. Petersburg-based NIIelektromash JSC, raug tua. Muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog tub rog psychologist Mikhail Ionov Nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj ntawm tib lub xyoo, attackers nyiag los ntawm nws portfolio zais cia cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub reflective tswj ntawm tib neeg nco qab. Rau lub hlis tom qab, tus thawj coj ntawm International Center for Nuclear Safety tau tuag los ntawm kev tuag hnyav Sergey Bugaenko … Ob thiab ib nrab lub hlis tom qab - lub taub hau ntawm lub department ntawm lub Academy. Zhukovsky General, Academician ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences Alexander Krasovsky.

Nyob rau hauv 2006, lub tragic tuag overtook ib tug coj tus tswv cuab ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences, noob caj noob ces. Leonid Korochkin: 3 Lab tus kiv cua tos koj rau Webtalk! … Xyoo 2007, lwm tus kws tshaj lij nuclear, Igor Dobrunik, raug pov tawm ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau ntawm kev txav mus. Tus tsim tawm ntawm cov khoom siv tub rog tshiab Vyacheslav Trukhachev tua nyob rau hauv 2012 nyob rau hauv Tula.

Lwm qhov tsis meej yog txoj hmoo ntawm 30 tus neeg uas tau poob lawv lub cim xeeb. Ntawm lawv yog cov kws tshawb fawb zoo heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua tus ntawm lawv, raws li txoj cai, tau ua neej nyob hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab feem ntau ya mus txawv tebchaws, suav nrog Tebchaws Meskas, mus rau symposia, cov rooj sib tham thoob ntiaj teb thiab cov rooj sib tham. Thiab nws tsis pub leejtwg paub tias lawv feem ntau tau txais kev caw los ntawm lawv cov npoj yaig cuam tshuam nrog cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb los ua haujlwm rau lub tebchaws United States zoo. Tshwj xeeb, qhov kev ntxias zoo li no tau txais ntau zaus los ntawm Asmeskas cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm tus kws kho mob nuclear los ntawm Krasnoyarsk Territory. Sergey Podoinitsyn, nyob rau hauv uas nws ua hauj lwm txawv teb chaws lawv xav tsis thoob. Thiab tsis nyob rau hauv vain, vim hais tias nws muaj lub siab tshaj plaws nkag mus rau lub feem ntau zais cia txoj kev loj hlob thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Thaj, tus kws tshawb fawb tsis lees paub cov lus pom zoo ntawm Asmeskas sab.

Thiab thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 2003, nws tau tawm hauv tsev thiab ploj mus, tshwm sim tawm ntawm qhov chaw nyob hauv nws haiv neeg Zheleznogorsk tsuas yog ob peb lub hlis tom qab thiab hauv lub cev tsis zoo. Podoinitsyn tsis tuaj yeem nco qab dab tsi los ntawm qhov tshwm sim rau nws lub sijhawm no. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws tshawb fawb tsis tuaj yeem hais lus thiab poob nws txoj kev taw qhia hauv qhov chaw. Nws tsis muaj ntaub ntawv nrog nws. Kwv yees tib zaj dab neeg tau rov hais dua nrog xibfwb Novikov los ntawm Kazan. Nws mus ua hauj lwm thiab ploj mus. Lawv pom nws tsuas yog ob peb lub hlis tom qab nyob ze Saratov nyob rau hauv tib yam mob li Podoinitsyna - nrog ib tug kiag li nco nco.

Thiab tsis muaj ib lossis ob qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, tab sis ntau heev. Ib tug neeg "kua" lub taub hau ntawm cov nqa khoom ntawm cov tswv yim secrets, siv psychotropic, technical thiab lwm yam txhais tau tias. CIA tseem tshwj xeeb tsim cov npe ntawm peb cov kws tshawb fawb zoo, suav nrog cov kws tshawb fawb nuclear. Nws muaj ntau pua lub npe. Peb puas yuav tsum tau tos kom txuas ntxiv mus yos hav zoov rau cov neeg tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntawm Russia? Lo lus nug no tseem tsis tau teb rau tam sim no.