Hluav taws, koj hais?

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Peb puas xyoo rau ib tsob ntoo cedar yog Carlson lub hnub nyoog. Txawm ntau li ntawd rau larch. Rau Scots ntoo thuv, cov no yog cov venerable xyoo. Tab sis nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom pom xws li tsob ntoo tsis nyob rau saum toj ntawm lub hav zoov, tab sis nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib tug hav zoov tiaj. Qhov no feem ntau piav qhia los ntawm cov hluav taws kub txheej txheem ua rau taiga. Puas yog tiag?

Ntau tus tau pom tias tsis muaj ntoo venerable hauv peb hav zoov. Muaj kev xav tias tsis muaj ntoo ntau dua li ob puas xyoo.

Nws yog qhov ua tau heev uas nyob rau ntau qhov chaw nyob qhov no yog raws nraim daim duab. Qhov twg kuv loj hlob tuaj, nws muaj peev xwm hais txog lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov hav zoov nyob rau hauv yuav luag tib txoj kev, tshwj tsis yog cov chaw siab muaj nyob rau hauv Middle Urals, qhov twg muaj cov ntoo uas muaj sia nyob ob puas xyoo- lub sijhawm qub, thiab peb puas xyoo, thiab tej zaum ntau dua.

Peb puas, plaub puas xyoo rau ib cedar - lub hnub nyoog ntawm Carlson. Txawm ntau li ntawd rau larch. Rau Scots ntoo thuv, cov no yog cov venerable xyoo. Tab sis nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom pom xws li tsob ntoo tsis nyob rau saum toj ntawm lub hav zoov, tab sis nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib tug hav zoov tiaj.

Qhov no feem ntau yog piav qhia los ntawm hluav taws kub, txheej txheem kev puas tsuaj rau thaj chaw taiga thiab tiv thaiv cov ntoo tsis zoo los ntawm kev muaj sia nyob mus rau kev so haujlwm.

Kuv thov kom koj zam txim rau kuv rau kuv qhov kev npau taws (yog tias nws ua rau ib tus neeg mob) thiab ua siab ntev kom txog thaum kawg ntawm daim ntawv no, tom qab nyeem ntawv uas, kuv vam tias, txhua yam yuav poob rau hauv qhov chaw.

Rau kev tsom xam, kuv coj cov txheeb cais ntawm thaj chaw kub hnyiab - qhov no yog South Urals thiab dhau ntawm Urals.

Tyumen cheeb tsam. Cov ntaub ntawv yog muab rau cov hav zoov ntawm lub Xeev Forest Fund nrog thaj tsam ntawm 1199.7 txhiab hectares. Nyob rau lub sijhawm xyoo 1985 txog 2004. Hauv thaj chaw ntawm thaj chaw kawm, 5479 hav zoov hluav taws tau tshwm sim, thaum thaj chaw muaj hluav taws kub yog 38197 hectares.

Cia peb suav 38/1199 * 100% = 3, 17% ntawm thaj chaw hav zoov hlawv rau 19 xyoo.

3.17% / 19 = 0.17% toj xyoo

Orenburg cheeb tsam. Tag nrho cov hluav taws kub hauv hav zoov nyiaj txiag ntawm cheeb tsam Orenburg. tshaj 23 xyoos, txij li xyoo 1990 txog 2012, suav txog 3671 nrog thaj tsam tag nrho suav nrog hluav taws kub ntawm 19042 hectares. Raws li lub Ib Hlis 1, 2011, tag nrho cov hav zoov ntawm thaj av Orenburg yog 709 txhiab hectares.

19042/709000 * 100% = 2.69% tshaj 23 xyoos.

2.69% / 23 = 0.11% toj xyoo.

Yakutia. Ntawm no yog cov hluav taws kub loj tshaj plaws. Thaj chaw ntawm Yakutia yog 308 352 300 hectares. 11,500,000 hectares ntawm thaj tsam ntawm hluav taws kub. Kev suav yog kwv yees los ntawm ob qhov chaw, uas tau hais hauv kab lus no.

11,500,000 / 164,000,000 * 100% = 7% tshaj 24 xyoos. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias 7,100,000 hectares lossis 65% ntawm qhov hluav taws kub tau tshwm sim xyoo 2011-2013.

7% / 24 = 0.29% toj xyoo.

Altai cheeb tsam. Cov nyiaj hav zoov yog 3561.5 txhiab hectares, txij li ntawm 01.01.2008, tag nrho thaj tsam ntawm hluav taws kub yog 390,000 hectares txij xyoo 1950 txog 2014.

390/3561 * 100 = 10.9% tshaj 64 xyoo.

10.9 / 64 = 0.17% toj xyoo.

Qhov feem pua ntawm cov hluav taws kub loj tshaj plaws yog nyob rau hauv Yakutia - 0.29% ib xyoos twg. Tab sis, txheeb cais yog cov txheeb cais, koj tseem yuav tsum tau txais qhov feem pua ntawm qhov nruab nrab. 0.17 + 0.11 + 0.29 + 0.17 = 0.74 / 4 = 0.185 = 0.19% toj ib xyoo

Rau kev suav ntxiv kuv yuav muab ib daim duab ntawm 0.2%. Faib 100% ntawm thaj chaw hav zoov los ntawm daim duab no: 100 / 0.2 = 500 xyoo

Kev suav yooj yim qhia tau hais tias nws yuav siv tsib puas xyoo rau cov ntaub pua plag kom hlawv. Cov lus xaus tseem ceeb raws li qhov no - hauv hav zoov koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntoo txog 500 xyoo, groves ntawm ntoo 450 xyoo, groves 400 xyoo, ntoo thuv hav zoov 350 xyoo thiab ntau cov tub ntxhais hluas loj hlob 300 xyoo los yog tsawg dua. Thiab tsis yog ntawm cov swb, tab sis txhua qhov chaw! Peb saib ib daim duab sib txawv kiag li - tsis hais thaum muaj hnub nyoog, los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug "zoo-fed", thiab txawm tias cov hluas, thaum muaj hnub nyoog 200 xyoo, tsis muaj ntoo.

Tau kawg, hluav taws ua rau lawv me ntsis. Tab sis kom meej meej, lawv tsis yog qhov ua rau kev puas tsuaj hav zoov hauv thaj chaw Eurasian

Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov kev tsis pom zoo, Kuv yuav hais ib nqe lus:

9. Lub ntsiab culprit ntawm hav zoov hluav taws yog tib neeg. Nyob rau hauv lub subzone ntawm pre-steppe ntoo thuv-birch hav zoov thiab lub Tyumen hav zoov enterprise, ntawm anthropogenic ua rau hluav taws kub hav zoov, careless tuav ntawm hluav taws los ntawm cov pej xeem hauv zos prevails, thiab nyob rau hauv lub anthropogenic ua rau hluav taws kub hav zoov. subzone ntawm sab qaum teb hav zoov-steppe, ua liaj ua teb hluav taws yeej. Tej yam tshwm sim (xws li xob laim) suav txog tsuas yog 1% ntawm tag nrho cov hluav taws kub hav zoov uas tau tshwm sim".

Cia li xav, kuv cov phooj ywg - 1% !! Ib feem !!

Yog, kuv yog kaum - rau lub qhov muag. Cia kaum feem pua ntawm cov hluav taws kub yog ntuj, tsis yog ib qho xwb. Yog tsuas yog vim tib neeg nyob ua ntej. Lawv nyob, tiam sis tsis ua phem. Kuv muab 500 rau 10 thiab tau 5000 xyoo. Cov no yog cov ntoo uas yuav tsum loj hlob hauv peb hav zoov. Yog hais tias tsis yog rau tus ncej hloov tsis tu ncua, ua rau lub ntiaj teb kev puas tsuaj loj. Kuv vam tias qhov haujlwm yooj yim no yuav tshem tawm cov nqi raug cai los ntawm cov hluav taws tsis zoo, uas tau dhau los ua cov kws txiav plaub hau ntawm cov npoo ntawm taiga.

Yog.. ib qho ntxiv. Saib ntawm no snapshot

Tag nrho cov laj thawj yav dhau los tau xav tias qhov hluav taws kub puas tsuaj rau hav zoov. Tab sis cov lej hais ntawm no qhia, ntawm lwm yam, hluav taws kub hauv av, tom qab ntawd cov hav zoov ua lub neej puv ntshav. Kuv nco qab tias cov me nyuam tau kwv yees li cas, sawv ntawm ib nrab-meter pines, thiab pes tsawg xyoo dhau los muaj hluav taws kub hauv hav zoov no? Ib qho piv txwv ntawm qhov hluav taws kub yog nyob rau hauv daim duab thaum pib ntawm tsab xov xwm. Kuv yuav rov qab kuv cov lus nrog lub cim

Kwv yees li 1% yog thaj chaw uas txhua yam raug tua los ntawm hluav taws.

Yog hais tias saum toj no kuv faus qhov kev sib cav ntawm kuv cov neeg tawm tsam, nrog rau qhov feem pua ntawm no kuv yuav tsum tau tsav ib ceg txheem ntseeg aspen mus rau hauv qhov ntxa ntawm cov lus piav qhia.

Kuv xav tias me ntsis irony thaum pib ntawm tsab xov xwm yog tag nrho kev ncaj ncees.