Cov txheej txheem:

TOP-8 Muaj sia nyob cov tuam tsev thaum ub ua hauv pob zeb
TOP-8 Muaj sia nyob cov tuam tsev thaum ub ua hauv pob zeb

Video: TOP-8 Muaj sia nyob cov tuam tsev thaum ub ua hauv pob zeb

Video: TOP-8 Muaj sia nyob cov tuam tsev thaum ub ua hauv pob zeb
Video: TSIS YOG PEB UA HAUJ LWM ZOO .\\ N.TSHUAV NUM |\ N.IAM VAJ XOB \\ N.TXOOV KAV NKAUJ 2023 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Txawm tias thaum kaj ntug ntawm noob neej, cov neeg thaum ub siv lub qhov tsua tsis yog tsuas yog qhov chaw nkaum ntawm huab cua phem thiab tsiaj txhu. Txawm hais tias lub pob zeb yog cov khoom siv ruaj khov, peb cov poj koob yawm txwv muaj peev xwm tsim cov tuam tsev tshwj xeeb, fortresses thiab tag nrho cov nroog. Thiab txawm hais tias qhov kev vam meej tau mus txog qhov siab tsis tau pom dua, thiab qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov qauv zoo li no tau ploj mus ntev, cov txheej txheem khaws cia ntawm Lub Ntiaj Teb Ancient tsis tas yuav ua rau muaj kev txaus siab.

1. Lub nroog qub txeeg qub teg ntawm Petra, carved rau hauv pob zeb (Jordan)

Lub nroog qub ntawm Petra yog lub teb chaws cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm Jordan
Lub nroog qub ntawm Petra yog lub teb chaws cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm Jordan

Nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Jordan, Petra yog ib qho chaw nto moo tshaj plaws hauv cheeb tsam thiab lub teb chaws cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm lub teb chaws. Lub nroog qub no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov tseeb tias nws tau kos rau ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm Jebel el-Madhba los ntawm cov neeg Arab - cov Nabateans, uas nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Jordan ntau tshaj 2000 xyoo dhau los.

Cov kws tsim txuj ci txawj ntse thiab cov pob zeb ua pob zeb tuaj yeem tso lub nroog tag nrho hauv cov pob zeb tuab, uas tseem khaws cov qauv zoo nkauj ntawm cov duab qub, los ntawm cov tsev, cov tuam tsev, qhov ntxa, cov khoom muaj nqis thiab cov amphitheatre, mus rau ib qho kev tsim kho ntawm cov dams thiab dej. cov channel. Txij li thaum 1985 Petra tau ua UNESCO ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam Site thiab ib qho ntawm xya Wonders ntawm lub ntiaj teb tshiab.

2. Roob tsev fuabtais Predjama (Slovenia)

Lub tsev fuabtais Predjama muaj qhov kev paub tsis nco qab hauv lub ntiaj teb fairytale ntawm cov tub rog (Slovenia)
Lub tsev fuabtais Predjama muaj qhov kev paub tsis nco qab hauv lub ntiaj teb fairytale ntawm cov tub rog (Slovenia)

Predjama Tsev fuabtais yog ib qho qauv tsim muaj kev paub tsis meej thiab keeb kwm. Lub impregnable medieval fortification yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib tug 123-meter pob tsuas thiab rau ntau tshaj 800 xyoo tau attracted thrills nrhiav nrog ib tug network ntawm zais cia tunnels.

Raws li cov lus xaiv, nws yog los ntawm qhov ntawd uas tus tub rog Erazem tau tawm ntawm nws txoj kev mus ncig ua si. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsev fuabtais mysterious tau ua qhov chaw nkaum rau cov tub rog uas qias neeg Luger hauv xyoo pua 15th. Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb thiab tshwj xeeb uas nws yog ib qho ntawm kaum lub tsev fuabtais ntxim nyiam tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, thiab yog li romantic uas ntau khub niam txiv xaiv nws rau lawv lub tshoob ceremony. Nws kuj tau teev nyob rau hauv Guinness Phau Ntawv Cov Ntaub Ntawv raws li "Lub ntiaj teb lub qhov tsua loj tshaj plaws lub tsev fuabtais."

3. Kropfenstein Tsev fuabtais hauv Alps (Switzerland)

Lub impregnable Kropfenstein Tsev fuabtais yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau mysterious castles nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no (Switzerland)
Lub impregnable Kropfenstein Tsev fuabtais yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau mysterious castles nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no (Switzerland)

Tsis paub ntau npaum li cas txog lub tsev fuabtais Kropfenstein mysterious, carved siab nyob rau hauv lub Alps. Kawm txog nws cov architecture, cov kws tshawb fawb tuaj txog qhov xaus tias nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XIII.

Sij hawm dhau mus, qhov xav tau rau cov fortresses impregnable twb ploj lawm, thiab los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th. lub tsev fuabtais raug tso tseg los ntawm cov neeg, uas ua rau nws maj mam poob. Ua tsaug rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm pob zeb ledge, feem ntau ntawm lub fortification ntsiab ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tau muaj txoj sia nyob, tab sis lawv nyob rau hauv lub xeev deplorable.

4. Lycian pob zeb tombs ntawm Myrrh (Turkey)

Lub qhov ntxa zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm Myrrh nyiam ntau txhiab tus neeg ncig tebchaws (Turkey)
Lub qhov ntxa zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm Myrrh nyiam ntau txhiab tus neeg ncig tebchaws (Turkey)

Lycian pob zeb tombs ntawm Myra yog ib lub qhov ntxa zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm nws hom hauv Anatolia. Tombstones ntawm architecture tshwm siab nyob rau hauv lub roob nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 6th. BC. Qhov kev coj txawv txawv no tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias Lycians ntseeg tias nws yuav yooj yim dua rau cov tim tswv kom hloov cov neeg tuag mus rau tom qab txoj sia.

Txawm hais tias muaj kev zoo nkauj sab nrauv, sab hauv ntawm lub qhov ntxa yog cov chav hauv cov pob zeb nrog ib qho yooj yim monolith sab hauv, txaus kom muaj lub cev ntawm cov neeg tuag. Tab sis lub tsev loj loj thiab cov chav ua yeeb yam tau tso tseg vim yog kev nyiag khoom.

5. Cliff Palace qhov tsua complex hauv Mesa Verde National Park (USA)

Lub Cliff Palace Cave Residence yog lub tsev rau cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm Pueblo Indian neeg
Lub Cliff Palace Cave Residence yog lub tsev rau cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm Pueblo Indian neeg

Ib qho ntawm Asmeskas lub qhov tsua loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv tsev, Cliff Palace nyob hauv Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado. Raws li cov kws sau ntawv ntawm Novate.ru, lub tsev loj loj pib tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XII. thiab tau nthuav dav ntau xyoo tom ntej. Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau pom tias lub sijhawm no, 150 chav tau muab tso rau hauv cov xuab zeb ntawm Cliff Palace thiab yuav luag 600 lub tsev pob zeb yog nyob rau hauv lub tiaj ua si.

6. Medieval dawb ceev qhov chaw Lalibela (Ethiopia)

Lalibela yog ib qhov chaw dawb ceev tshaj plaws hauv Ethiopia (St. George's Church)
Lalibela yog ib qhov chaw dawb ceev tshaj plaws hauv Ethiopia (St. George's Church)

Lub 11 lub qhov tsua lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Lalibela, ua nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm Ethiopia nyob rau hauv lub XII-XIII centuries, yog suav hais tias yog ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb thaj chaw ntawm lub teb chaws. Lawv nyob ntawm qhov siab tshaj ntawm 2,5 txhiab meters saum toj no hiav txwv theem nyob rau hauv lub roob ib puag ncig. Lawv txoj kev tsim kho yog los ntawm Vaj Ntxwv Lalibela, uas tau npaj los tsim lub "Lub nroog Yeluxalees tshiab" nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 12th tom qab Muslim conquerors nres lub pilgrimage ntawm cov ntseeg mus rau lub Holy Land.

Vim li no, nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj loj koj tuaj yeem pom ib daim qauv ntawm Calvary, cov ntawv luam ntawm lub qhov ntxa ntawm Khetos, Adas thiab lub txaj ntawm Christmas. Niaj hnub no, Lalibela nyiam ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi nrog rau cov neeg taug kev ntseeg uas tuaj yeem mus rau qhov chaw dawb huv ntawm kev pe hawm.

7. Longmen Cave Tuam Tsev Complex (Tuam Tshoj)

Cov grottoes thiab niches ntawm Longmen Tuam Tsev Complex muaj qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws sau ntawm Suav kos duab (Henan Longmen Province)
Cov grottoes thiab niches ntawm Longmen Tuam Tsev Complex muaj qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws sau ntawm Suav kos duab (Henan Longmen Province)

Nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj lub xeev Henan Longmen, nyob rau hauv lub pob tsuas ntawm lub roob Xiangshan thiab Longmenshan, qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab impressive sau los ntawm lub teb chaws art los ntawm lig qaum teb Wei thiab Tang dynasties (316-907) tau tsim nyob rau ntau pua xyoo.

Lub Qhov tsua Longmen suav nrog ntau dua 2,300 qhov tsua thiab cov niches, carved los ntawm tes hauv cov pob zeb ntxhab, uas ntev li 1 km. Yuav luag 110,000 tus mlom Buddha pob zeb, ntau dua 60 stupas thiab 2,8 txhiab inscriptions carved rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm grottoes thiab qhov tsua tseem khaws cia nyob rau hauv cov neeg tsim vaj tse.

Cov duab puab ntawm Longmen grottoes yog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntawm noob neej
Cov duab puab ntawm Longmen grottoes yog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntawm noob neej

Nthuav qhov tseeb:Nrog rau lub qhov tsua uas muaj cov duab puab loj tshaj plaws ntawm Buddha, Yaofangdong Qhov tsua yog qhov nrov tshwj xeeb.

Nws muaj cov ntawv sau tshwj xeeb qhia txog kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab kab mob. Ua hauj lwm rau kev tsim lub qhov tsua no txuas ntxiv rau 150 xyoo, qhia meej txog cov kev hloov hauv kev kos duab thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho mob.

8. Ancient Qhov tsua ntawm Ajanta (India)

Ajanta Qhov tsua yog cov tuam tsev thiab cov monuments rau Buddha (India)
Ajanta Qhov tsua yog cov tuam tsev thiab cov monuments rau Buddha (India)

Thawj qhov tsua monuments hauv Ajanta (Ajanta Caves) hnub rov qab mus rau 2nd-1st centuries. BC e. Thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Gupta (V-VI centuries AD), ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm ornate lub tuam tsev qhov tsua tau ntxiv rau cov thawj pab pawg neeg, uas ua rau muaj kev txaus siab ntawm cov neeg tshawb fawb thiab cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi.

Cov paintings thiab sculptures carved nyob rau hauv pob zeb yog suav hais tias yog masterpieces ntawm kev cai dab qhuas kev cai dab qhuas kev cai dab qhuas kev cai dab qhuas kev cai dab qhuas kev cai dab qhuas kev coj noj coj ua nyob rau hauv ntau tiam neeg. Nyob rau hauv 1983 UNESCO tshaj tawm Ajanta Qhov tsua yog ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam Site.

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