"Motherland's bins" - yog vim li cas thiaj tsim tau lub tswv yim tseg thiab siv nws?

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Txhua tus neeg tau hnov tias muaj xws li "bins ntawm Motherland". Thiab txawm hais tias txhua leej txhua tus nyob rau theem intuitive roughly sawv cev rau nws yog dab tsi thiab yog vim li cas nws thiaj li yuav tsum tau, ob peb tus neeg paub cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no mysterious qhov chaw.

Qhov tseeb, "bins" muaj keeb kwm ntev thiab nplua nuj heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, khaws cia ntau yam ntawm ntau yam khoom rau lub sijhawm ntev yog qhov tseeb "kev kos duab thev naus laus zis".

Cov khoom muaj nqis khaws cia li cas?

Cov thev naus laus zis tshiab tau qhia rau hauv lub koom haum ntawm kev khaws cia cov tswv yim khaws cia rov qab rau hauv Soviet Union. Ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv tau daws qhov teeb meem no ib zaug.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev khaws cov khoom tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau Niam Txiv tsis tau hloov pauv hauv 90 xyoo dhau los. Cov qauv tsim yav dhau los yog siv tau rau niaj hnub no. Qhov kev ntsuas tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog chav tsev kub. Nws yuav tsum yog 10 degrees Celsius saum xoom. Cov chaw khaws cia tau khaws cia hauv av hauv qhov tob txog li 150 meters.

Reserves cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas cov tsos ntawm ntau yam kab tsuag (kab thiab nas) thiab tshem tawm tam sim ntawd. Ib tus neeg ua haujlwm cais yog lub luag haujlwm rau txhua ntu ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom lag luam.

Kev nkag mus rau tsoomfwv tau nco txog cov uas ua haujlwm ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom tseem ceeb: koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau qhov tshwj tseg nrog cov ntaub ntawv. Ob qho tib si ntawm qhov nkag thiab qhov tawm, tus neeg raug kuaj xyuas. Txhua lub tsev khaws khoom yog saib xyuas los ntawm cov koob yees duab los ntawm kev pabcuam kev ruaj ntseg.

Qhov nruab nrab lub neej txee ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus: 2 xyoos. Tom qab ntawd, lawv raug xa mus muag, thiab cov tshiab tshiab raug coj mus rau qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom qub, uas yuav pib sai sai. Machinery thiab khoom siv tau khaws cia rau hauv kev txiav txim siab ntev dua: 10-15 xyoo.

Txhua qhov no nyob qhov twg?

Nws yog lub sijhawm ntawm no los hais Ostap Bender ua los ntawm Andrei Mironov: "Kuv puas tuaj yeem muab tus yuam sij rau chav tsev nyob qhov twg cov nyiaj?"

Nyob rau hauv feem ntau, qhov chaw ntawm warehouses nrog "bins of the Motherland" yog ib lub xeev thiab official secrets. Txog niaj hnub no, Rosrezerv muaj ntau dua 150 cov nroj tsuag thiab ntau dua 10 txhiab qhov chaw cia khoom ntawm nws daim ntawv tshuav nyiaj li cas. Feem coob ntawm cov neeg coob coob yog concentrated qhov twg muaj permafrost - nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Arkhangelsk, Yakutia thiab Vorkuta.

Cov "bins" tshwm li cas?

Lub xeev reserves yog ib tug ntawm cov legacy ntawm lub "ntshav regime". Thaum pib, kev tsim kho cov chaw tshwj xeeb tau pib los ntawm cov khoom qub qub thaum xyoo 1930s.

Lub tswv yim heev ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau tsim cov tswv yim tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov tub rog thiab cov pej xeem tau hais tawm hauv xyoo 1931, thaum cov tub ceev xwm Soviet tau tsim Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb nyob rau hauv Council of Labor thiab Defense.

Tom qab ntawd, raws li nws lub hauv paus, lub koom haum tshawb fawb kuj tau tsim, uas nws cov dej num suav nrog kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem rau kev khaws cov khoom noj thiab khoom siv mus ntev. Cia txhua yam uas lub teb chaws yuav xav tau nyob rau hauv qhov pib ntawm "hnub los nag" yog khaws cia ntawm no: los ntawm xaws koob thiab qhob cij mus rau cov khoom siv, cov cav tov thiab cov cuab yeej siv tshuab.

Puas yog "Motherland's bins" tau siv tsawg kawg ib zaug rau lawv lub hom phiaj?

Yog, thiab ntau tshaj ib zaug. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, cov tswv yim reserves yog siv tas li. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv niaj hnub Russia, zaub mov, tshuaj thiab khoom siv yog muab rho tawm los ntawm lawv thaum humanitarian pab xa.

Tsis tas li ntawd los ntawm no lawv muab cov khoom siv thaum muaj kev pab cuam rau cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim. Qhov teeb meem tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv "bins", tau kawg, yog Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj. Cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov tsev khaws khoom no tau pab ntau heev hauv kev khiav tawm kev lag luam hauv xyoo 1941 thiab muab tso rau hauv kev ua tsov rog hauv lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws.

Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog xyoo, cov khoom lag luam thiab cov khoom siv raw tau muab rho tawm ntawm no rau kev tsim riam phom thiab khoom siv. Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, ntau lab tons ntawm cov zaub mov tau raug coj los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam, uas ua rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev tshaib kev nqhis hauv xyoo 1941-1945. Kev huam yuaj ntawm Chernobyl nuclear fais fab nroj tsuag thiab av qeeg hauv Armenia kuj tau los ua lwm yam piv txwv ntawm kev siv "bins".