Siberia harbors amazing artifacts rau cov kws tshawb fawb

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Siberia pib thaum tig ntawm lub 16th - 17th centuries, thaum lub Siberian Khanate tau annexed rau Russia thiab thawj lub zos twb nrhiav tau - Tyumen, Tobolsk, Berezov, Surgut, Tara, Obdorsk (Salekhard). Tab sis mus txog rau tam sim no thaj av Siberian nkaum ntau qhov tsis meej. Ua ntej koj yuav nrhiav tau mysterious uas puzzled zaum.

Nyob rau hauv prehistoric lub sij hawm, muaj ob peb dev nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw, tab sis cov seem ntawm 115 dev tau pom nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Ust-Poluy. Cov kws tshawb fawb qhia tias lawv tau siv tsis yog rau kev yos hav zoov thiab kev txav mus los, tab sis kuj rau kev txi. Qhov no tau lees paub los ntawm kev faus neeg pom nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw - 15 tus dev pob txha taub hau nrog tib qho kev txiav.

Ib kob ntawm ruins ntawm Lake Tere-Khol tau pom nyob rau hauv 1981. Lub complex muaj ntau tshaj li 1300 xyoo, nws yog ib tug zoo fortified thiab muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li ib tug fortress, tab sis historians tseem tsis tau paub seb leej twg thiab yog vim li cas tsim nws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub pas dej, nyob deb ntawm tag nrho cov kev lag luam. Lub architecture yog reminiscent ntawm lub palaces ntawm Tang Dynasty thiab cov monasteries ntawm tib lub sijhawm.

Xyoo 1997, tsis deb ntawm Salekhard, hauv Zeleny Yar necropolis, ob lub qhov ntxa tau pom - tus neeg laus thiab tus menyuam hnub nyoog 6 hli - uas lub cev tau khi nrog cov nplhaib tooj liab. Cov kev tshawb pom muaj kwv yees li 1,300 xyoo, tab sis poj niam txiv neej tseem yog qhov tsis paub.

Nyob rau hauv 2016, nyob rau hauv ib tug tej thaj chaw deb cov kob, tag nrho cov txheej ntawm lub ntiaj teb pib o thiab tawg, tom qab tawg, craters thiab craters nrog ib tug txoj kab uas hla mus txog 30 m tseem nyob, xav tias, qhov no yog methane. Thiab qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb yog tias muaj txog li 7000 qhov chaw zoo sib xws tau pom nyob rau ntawm Yamal thiab Gydyn ceg av qab teb.

Ib tsev neeg ntawm Cov Neeg Ntseeg Qub tau khiav mus rau Siberia los ntawm Stalin qhov kev tsim txom thiab tau txais qhov chaw nkaum hauv taiga zoo heev uas lawv tsis tau pom lub Great Patriotic War. Pom tau nyob rau xyoo 1978, thaum muaj kev tshawb nrhiav dav hlau tau ua nyob ze ciam teb nrog Mongolia. Niaj hnub no tsuas yog Agafya ciaj sia, tab sis ntawm 73 nws tseem nyiam nyob hauv roob moj sab qhua ntawm taiga.

Cov buckles no tau pom tshwm sim thaum xyoo 1970s thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Cov kev tshawb pom muaj kwv yees li 2000 xyoo. Lub sijhawm ntawd, kev ntseeg ntawm cov zaj tseem tsis tau tshwm sim thaum kawg hauv Suav teb, uas txhais tau hais tias cov neeg nyob hauv Siberia muaj lawv tus kheej mythology.