Futuristic architecture ntawm lub Soviet era

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Txawm li cas los xij lawv tam sim no kho cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm lub zog loj ntawm USSR, tsis yog txhua lub tsev ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd yog grey thiab tib yam. Qee tus ntawm lawv tseem tsis tau nkees ntawm kev xav tsis thoob nrog lawv daim ntawv zoo heev thiab txawv tshaj plaw ntawm kev xav muaj tswv yim, thiab txawm tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov tsev niaj hnub sawv tawm rau lawv cov extravagance, thiab qee zaum txawm tias cosmic obsession thiab grandeur.

Txawm li cas los xij lawv tam sim no kho cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm lub zog loj ntawm USSR, tsis yog txhua lub tsev ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd yog grey thiab tib yam. Qee tus ntawm lawv tseem tsis tau nkees ntawm kev xav tsis thoob nrog lawv daim ntawv zoo heev thiab txawv tshaj plaw ntawm kev xav muaj tswv yim, thiab txawm tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov tsev niaj hnub sawv tawm rau lawv cov extravagance, thiab qee zaum txawm tias cosmic obsession thiab grandeur.

Futuristic qauv ntawm lub Soviet era.

Oddly txaus, tab sis qhov txawv txawv no, sawv tawm ntawm cov qauv ntawm kev tsim kho nyob rau hauv Soviet Union, raug ntes thiab xav txog nyob rau hauv nws phau ntawv los ntawm Fabkis kws yees duab Frederic Chaubin, uas, tau pom ib tug ntawm cov tsev, txiav txim siab los tsim ib tug yees duab project txog. lub futuristic architecture ntawm lig era ntawm lub USSR. Nws siv xya xyoo tag nrho ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, taug kev los ntawm cov koom pheej ntawm lub tebchaws zoo thiab sau nws cov duab sau, uas tau suav nrog hauv phau ntawv "USSR". Muaj tseeb tiag, cov ntawv luv luv ib txwm nyob hauv nws muaj lub ntsiab lus sib txawv kiag li - Cosmic Communist Consructions Photographed, uas txhais tau hais tias "Photo qhov chaw tsev ntawm communism". Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, phau ntawv muaj 90 cov qauv uas hais txog thiab tsa lub tswv yim ntawm kev kawm txuj ci thiab lub zog ntawm Soviet Union.

Nyob rau hauv no sau, peb tau sau cov feem ntau nthuav tej yaam num uas zoo siab nrog lawv originality thiab splendor.

1. Architectural pawg "Kurpaty" (Crimea)

Department of Friendship ntawm Kurpaty sanatorium (Crimea).

Qhov txawv txav thiab zoo heev architecture ntawm Kurpaty sanatorium complex (Crimea).

Lub tsev tsim vaj tsev ntawm Kurpaty sanatorium tsis muaj qhov sib piv, nws tau tsim thiab tsim los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ntawm USSR thiab Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, thiab nws nyob tsis deb ntawm Yalta.

2. Lub tsev ntawm Ministry of Highways ntawm Georgian SSR (Tbilisi)

Txawv txawv architecture ntawm lub tsev ntawm Ministry of Highways ntawm Georgian SSR (Tbilisi).

Lub tsev no yog ib qho ntawm 10 lub tsev zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua phem (raws li BBC).

Lub tsev txawv txawv no tau tsim los ntawm tus kws kos duab Georgy Chakhava thiab Zurab Jalaghaniya thiab ua rau xyoo 1975.

3. Central Research Institute of Robotics thiab Technical Cybernetics hauv St. Petersburg (Russia)

Lub tsev zoo heev ntawm Central Research Institute of Robotics thiab Technical Cybernetics (St. Petersburg).

Lub tsev zoo heev yog tsim los ntawm S. Savin thiab B. Artyushin (1973–1987). Nws yog qhov tsim nyog, tab sis ntawm lub koom haum no, kev sim tau ua nrog 16-meter manipulator ntawm Buran spacecraft.

4. Exhibition complex "Belexpo" nyob rau hauv Minsk (Belarus)

Lub tsev zoo nkauj ntawm Belexpo Exhibition Complex hauv Minsk.

Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, exhibitions ntawm achievements ntawm lub teb chaws kev khwv nyiaj txiag yog heev nrov. Rau cov laj thawj no, lub tsev zoo nkauj BELEXPO tau tsim tsa ntawm Masherova Avenue hauv xyoo 1988.

5. Crematorium hauv Kiev (Ukraine)

Qhov txawv txav architectural daws ntawm lub crematorium (Kiev).

Lub tsev crematorium tau tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nplaim taws (Kiev).

Kiev crematorium tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1975 ntawm Baikovo tojntxas raws li qhov project ntawm tus kws kos duab txawv txawv Abraham Miletsky, uas tau tsim ntau lub tsev tshwj xeeb.

6. Keeb Kwm thiab Ethnographic Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Mount Sulaiman-Too (Kyrgyzstan)

Ntawm txoj kab nqes ntawm pob tsuas yog Keeb Kwm thiab Ethnographic Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Mount Sulaiman-Too (Kyrgyzstan.

Qhov no tiag tiag futuristic portal rau subsoil ntawm lub roob tau tsim rov qab rau hauv 1978, tab sis tseem ntaus nrog nws cov uniqueness. Nws lub arch zoo heev, tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug pob zeb txoj kab nqes, nkaum ib tug ob-zaj dab neeg lub qhov tsua tom qab nws, qhov twg hauv pem teb yog nthuav thiab refined, thiab lub sab sauv sab laug nyob rau hauv nws cov natural form.

7. Kev ua si thiab kev hais kwv txhiaj complex "Amalir" hauv Yerevan (Armenia)

Lub tsev ntawm Kev Ua Si thiab Kev Sib Tw Sib Tw "Amalir" hauv Yerevan (Armenia).

Zoo heev sab saum toj saib ntawm lub tsev ntawm kev ua si complex nyob rau hauv Yerevan.

Txoj haujlwm zoo kawg nkaus thiab yooj yim yooj yim los ntawm ib pawg Armenian architects: A. Tarkhanyan, S. Khachikyan, G. Poghosyan thiab G. Mushegyan, uas tau ua tiav xyoo 1983 ntawm lub roob Tsitsernakaberd.

8. Lub caij ntuj sov ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv lub pas dej ntawm lub nroog tiaj ua si ntawm Dnepropetrovsk (Ukraine)

Lub tsev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub caij ntuj sov ua yeeb yam hauv Dnepropetrovsk.

Lub tsev zoo nkauj no tau tsim tsa hauv xyoo 1978 los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse O. Petrov hauv lub nroog chaw ua si pas dej. Tab sis, hmoov tsis, nyob rau lub sij hawm no lub masterpiece ntawm lub Soviet era yog nyob rau hauv ib tug deplorable lub xeev thiab yog maj mam raug puas tsuaj.

9. Russian Academy of Sciences nyob rau hauv Moscow

Lub tsev ntawm Presidium ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences nyob rau hauv Moscow.

Artistic composition ua los ntawm hlau nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub RAS lub tsev (Moscow).

Thaum lub sij hawm tsim kho, qhov zoo kawg architectural project tsis muaj analogues nyob rau hauv Moscow. Nws txoj kev tsim kho tau siv nees nkaum xyoo, tab sis nws lub tswv yim nthuav, txawm tias tam sim no, xav tsis thoob thiab zoo siab nrog nws cov khoom zoo nkauj thiab tag nrho cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov hlau thiab iav. Cov neeg hu lawv ua "lub hlwb pob txha" ntawm lub teb chaws.

10. Kab tshoob Palace hauv Tbilisi (Georgia)

Zoo kawg lub tsev ntawm Palace rau kev ua koob tsheej hauv Tbilisi (Georgia).

Lub tsev txawv txawv no tau tsim tsa hauv xyoo 1985 los ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm Viktor Dzhorvenadze thiab tau siv rau kev ua koob tsheej, tab sis tom qab kev ywj pheej nws tau yuav los ntawm ib tus neeg lag luam hauv zos.

11. Regional Drama Theatre. F. M. Dostoevsky nyob rau hauv Novgorod (Russia)

Ib lub tsev txawv txawv ntawm Drama Theatre muaj npe tom qab F. M. Dostoevsky nyob rau hauv Novgorod (Russia).

Nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw no muaj ib tug ua yeeb yam, uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, tab sis tam sim no lub tsev nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm Soviet modernism tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1987.

12. High-roob tsev so "Plate" nyob rau hauv lub caij ski resort Dombay (Russia)

Lub tsev so amazing tshaj plaws thiab txawv txawv nyob rau hauv lub roob Dombai ("Plate", Russia).

Lub tsev so caij ski txawv txawv no tau tsim hauv xyoo 1969 ntawm txoj kab nqes ntawm Mount Mussa-Achitara, ntawm qhov siab ntawm 2250 meters saum toj no hiav txwv.

13. Pavilion ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Exhibition of Economic Achievements ntawm Uzbek SSR (Tashkent)

Kev tsim kho zoo heev ntawm VDNKh pavilion hauv Tashkent.

Ib qho ntawm cov exhibition pavilions nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Tashkent tau tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug kiag li txawv tshaj plaw daim ntawv rov qab nyob rau hauv lub 70s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Nws yog qhov project zoo heev ntawm cov kab ke hyperboloid uas muaj ib qho chaw sab hauv sab hauv. Tab sis, hmoov tsis, lub tsev no tsis tau muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no.

14. Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ilya Chavchavadze hauv Kvareli (Georgia)

Futuristic tsev cia puav pheej hauv Georgia.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Georgian kws sau paj huam thiab tshaj tawm Ilya Chavchavadze tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1979 los ntawm feem ntau avant-garde Soviet kws kes duab vajtse Viktor Dzhorvenadze.