Adam's Log - Lavxias teb sab Hybrid

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Tsiv koom nrog - Cov txheej txheem tawg.

Perfection yog tiav tsis yog thaum tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv, tab sis thaum tsis muaj dab tsi coj mus.

Exupery

Xaus lub trilogy mob siab rau lub breakthrough kev loj hlob ntawm lub unexplored thiab unexplored Soviet engineer Alexei Alekseevich Ponurovsky, uas yuav ua tau rau lub revolutionary kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm hluav taws xob tiam, txias ntau lawm thiab ICE designs nrog dramatically txhim kho cov yam ntxwv, kuv xav kom tawm tswv yim lub tswv yim. ib qho yooj yim cav-generator ua haujlwm ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus tshiab, siv kev paub los ntawm Ponurovsky thiab tsis yog xwb.

Nyob rau hauv thawj tsab xov xwm, "Lub Rotor ntawm txias", tus sau version ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm ib tug tshiab lub cev tsis tu ncua tau npaj - lub tawg, tsis muaj nqi decomposition ntawm dej rau hauv hydrogen - oxygen sib tov nrog tso tawm ntawm txias thiab lub zog. Qhov "Discovery of the Century", hais txog qhov tawg ntawm cov khoom sib txawv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, ntawm lub xeev heterogeneous yuav pab peb kov yeej txhua yam teeb meem ntawm lub zog, ecological thiab nyiaj txiag ntawm noob neej.

Qhov thib ob tsab xov xwm "Diesel nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab" piav qhia txog lub ntsiab ntawm lwm yam, tsis muaj tsawg amazing invention, ua ke nrog ib tug tshiab txhais lus ntawm cov txheej txheem combustion, qhov twg cov efficiency ntawm engine yuav nce los ntawm ib tug txiav txim ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg, tsis quav ntsej cov bewilderment ntawm classical science, uas txwv peb txoj kev ntshaw rau ib qho kev txwv nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm calorific nqi thiab ib tug thermodynamic formula uas tsis quav ntsej qhov xwm ntawm cov teeb meem thiab lub zog.

Qhov thib peb tsab xov xwm aims mus ua thawj kauj ruam mus rau ib tug tshiab explosive dissociation technology. Los ntawm kev tawm tswv yim nthuav dav thiab kev sim yooj yim ntawm qhov tshwm sim tshiab, Kuv vam tias yuav ua kom lub siab xav thiab nthuav tawm lub zog ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb hluas thiab cov kws tshaj lij ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov project. Peb yuav sim ua ke cov txheej txheem ntawm tawg vaporization nrog kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov roj superheated thiab dej txias (tsim ntawm Ladislao), ultra-npaum pulsating combustion thiab centrifugal turbine rau hauv ib qho khoom siv.

Lub log raws li lub cim tshwj xeeb tsim los ua ke lub zog thiab kev txav yog pom tseeb. Tab sis, qhov twg yog qhov tsim zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav dov lub tshuab thev naus laus zis ntawm tib neeg mus rau txoj kev du thiab nrawm?! Hauv kev tshawb nrhiav txoj kev daws teeb meem, kom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kuv lub zog thiab cov txuj ci, kuv tau kawm txhua yam uas tig, txav, kub hnyiab thiab tawg. Nws muab tawm tias cov txheej txheem no tsis yog tsuas yog lom zem, tab sis kuj tsim tau. Nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm lub zog, kuv yuav tsum tau zoo nkauj npaum li cas kawm thiab kho ib tug ntau ntawm inventions thiab tej hauj lwm, feem ntau yog Lavxias teb sab (Soviet), qhov twg rau hnub no nws muaj peev xwm mus rho tawm, nyob rau hauv unlimited kom muaj nuj nqis, pab scientific peev txheej - koj yuav tsum tau " dig".

Thawj lub tshuab hluav taws xob yooj yim tau tsim los ntawm qee yam Heron ntawm Alexandria, tus neeg tsim khoom muaj txiaj ntsig uas tsim ntau yam khoom qub. Nws lub log yog ib qho ingenious creation ntawm engineering xav, qhov intuition thiab kev paub ua ke lub zog ntawm chav thiab cov nyhuv reactive mus rau hauv lub yooj yim generator ntawm txhua yam zog.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm - centrifugal txav ntawm cov khoom ua haujlwm, uas thaum xub thawj siab ib muag zoo nkaus li kim heev thiab tsis zoo, tau ntxiv rau hauv cov khoom siv hu ua superunit: nyob rau hauv lub turbine ntawm Schauberger, Mazenauer, Klemm Cav. Tseeb tiag, tsis muaj leej twg tau pom qhov kev sib koom ua ke super, vim tias peb txuas ntxiv siv hauv kev xyaum ua haujlwm zoo, tab sis cov tshuab muaj zog dua - cov tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv thiab hluav taws xob. Hluav taws xob, hauv paus, peb tau txais tsis zoo nkauj heev, tab sis pragmatic heev - thermal fais fab nroj tsuag (roj combustion), hydroelectric fais fab nroj tsuag (lub zog ntawm dej zog) thiab nuclear fais fab nroj tsuag (zog ntawm teeb meem). Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm thev naus laus zis, lub hnub ci zog tau txais lub zog vim nws muaj universal muaj thiab naturalness (environmental friendliness).

Hais txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj roj ntawm cov centrifugal turbines, muaj ib tsab xov xwm zoo heev, luv luv thiab tshwj xeeb los ntawm lwm tus kws tshaj lij Soviet Puzanov, tab sis lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsis muaj nqi tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv peb rooj plaub. Lub tswv yim ntawm tsab xov xwm no yog qhia lwm qhov tshwm sim - lub zog ntawm cov txheej txheem tawg thiab muaj peev xwm siv lawv hauv kev lag luam hauv tebchaws.

Cov txheej txheem npaj rau kev txiav txim siab muaj peb lub ntsiab lus raws li qhov tshiab:

• Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tshiab ntawm kev tau txais thiab siv zog

• Nyiaj tau los, ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, versatility

• Yooj yim thiab me me

Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov kev txwv no, tom qab kev sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas, yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm siv tau qhov kev tsim no hauv cov cim me me thiab hybrid tsheb.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tshiab ntawm kev tau txais thiab siv zog

Explosive vaporization thaum dej txias yog txau mus rau cov roj overheated thiab tom qab tso tawm nyob rau hauv siab siab los ntawm lub log nozzles.

Txhua tus tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov roj overheated (300 degrees) nrog dej txias, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub tias qhov no yog qhov xwm txheej kub ntxhov. Kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb tau ua nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov tshwm sim - qhov no yog pov thawj los ntawm cov khoom siv sib xws thiab patents. Tab sis ib tug phooj ywg, nrog lub xeem Ladislao, uas suab zoo rau Lavxias teb sab pob ntseg, thab los ntsuas cov cua sov tso tawm thiab tuaj mus rau lub xaus hais tias qhov no yog tsis hlawv roj, vim hais tias nws tau noj nyob rau hauv ib tug scanty npaum li cas nyob rau hauv relation mus rau lub chav. ua. Nws tsis tau mus ntxiv tshaj qhov no, pom meej tias tsis xav tawm tsam lub tswv yim lees paub ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm txoj cai thib ob ntawm thermodynamics thiab txoj kev xav ntawm kev sib txuas nrog cov nqi calorific ntawm cov roj - tsis muaj leej twg paub qhov twg zais. Peb tus phooj ywg Ponurovsky tau mus deb tshaj plaws thiab raug rho tawm ntawm txhua yam riam phom hauv kev kawm txuj ci hauv kev ua yeeb yam ntawm nws cov khoom tsim. Ntawm cov lus nug ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam lub zog ntawm cov khoom ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, cov lus teb yuav tsum tau nrhiav hauv cov khoom tsim: "Ib txoj hauv kev rau kev tsim cov pa roj carbon monoxide thiab cov cuab yeej siv rau nws txoj kev siv" thiab "Lub tub yees". Tab sis peb txoj hauj lwm yog txawv - los muab ib qho yooj yim generating ntaus ntawv, coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev paub tshiab no thiab ua pov thawj tias muaj qhov zoo ntawm cov uas twb muaj lawm.

Yog li, tus tsim thiab lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm:

Reactive high-speed rotor ntawm me me txoj kab uas hla - muaj pov thawj hais tias lub centrifugal motion yog ib tug superunit xwm. Puzanov.

Pulsejet tsim los ntawm Glukharev. Ultra-npaum combustion vim roj cua kub thiab roj-cua tshuab.

Built-in chamber rau combining roj thiab dej, qhov twg cov khoom ntawm explosive sib cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lub siab dhau lawm ceev lub turbine

Peb muaj ib tug hollow hlau zoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug flattened qe, nyob rau hauv uas ob qhov chaw yog teem.

Nyob rau hauv thawj, muaj ib tug quab yuam pulsating combustion ntawm huab cua-propane sib tov - pub los ntawm sab saum toj. Nyob rau hauv qhov thib ob, muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov dej thiab roj - cov khoom siv dej hauv qab no.

Cov pa roj sib tov nkag mus rau hauv qhov tso pa tawm qhov twg, siv lub zog hluav taws xob los ntawm lub cev PUVRD, nws ntws tawm ua ke nrog PUVRD tso tawm los ntawm lub nozzles. Yog li, peb muaj, raws li nws yog, ob lub tshuab hluav taws xob: pulsating combustion thiab ib qho tseem ceeb thiab txuag hluav taws xob lub cav, lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kub thiab txias dissociation thiab micro-detonation combustion ntawm superheated roj nrog atomic oxygen ntawm decomposed dej.

Thaum cov dej raug txhaj, cov roj yog maj mam txias thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tawg ntawm qhov kub thiab txias hauv qab 220 nres, yog li kev tswj xyuas qhov kub thiab txias yog ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cuab yeej.

Profitability, ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, versatility

Cov kev xav tau zoo tshaj li cov cav sib xyaw nrog cov tshuab hluav taws xob thiab microturbines, uas tsuas yog cov hauv kev lag luam ntawm lub zog nruab nrab, yog raws li hauv qab no:

"Fuel" yog roj ntawm yuav luag txhua yam mob - pov tseg, pheej yig zaub roj; rapeseed, xibtes, los ntawm algae loj hlob sai, tejzaum nws cov roj pyrolysis los ntawm cov khoom pov tseg thiab yas, thiab lwm yam. Kev siv hluav taws xob theoretical yuav tsum yog 3 mus rau 10 npaug tsawg dua. Tsis muaj ntaub ntawv hais txog lub zog siv tshuab.

Kev noj roj (cov roj uas pheej yig tshaj plaws thiab huv tshaj plaws) yog qhov tsawg, feem ntau yog tswj xyuas qhov kub thiab txias ntawm cov roj sib tov.

Tsis muaj lubrication system, thiab tsis muaj cov khoom txav txav.

Tsis muaj qhov kub thiab txias tseem ceeb heev

Tsis muaj cov khoom siv los yog cov khoom siv luv luv

Ib qho ntawm qhov tsis zoo yog kev siv dej ntau, uas yooj yim rau kev thim rov qab los ntawm cov cua txias. Tab sis rau lwm yam hauj lwm; xws li cua sov, tau txais dej huv los yog desalination - peb yuav tau txais kev sib tw tshiab. Cia kuv ceeb toom rau koj:; Qhov kawg tso tawm yog qhov sib xyaw ua ke ntawm dej vapor, carbon dioxide thiab nitrogen.

Cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li "Adas's txias rotor", nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si kev tsav tsheb yog qhov nthuav dav ntawm cov pa roj, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib rooj plaub nrog kev tso tawm ntawm qhov txias thiab hydrogen-oxygen sib tov, nyob rau hauv lwm yam - tshav kub thiab dej vapor sib tov nrog carbon dioxide. Hauv ob qho tib si, atmospheric nitrogen kuj tseem muaj.

Pib ntawm kev ua haujlwm - pib lub puvrd nyob rau hauv lub ntuj siab ntawm cov kua propane, ua kom sov thiab tig lub cev nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm lub dav hlau tso tawm thiab ntxiv, ib feem ntawm cov dej-cua sib tov rau cov roj nyob rau hauv cov kab noj hniav ntawm cov cuab yeej. Explosive vaporization nrog nce siab (txog 300 atm) tso cai rau kev ua haujlwm hauv hom kev nthuav dav-hom chav tshuab.

Lub versatility ntawm tus tsim yog nyob rau hauv muaj peev xwm ntawm kev siv cov cuab yeej nyob rau hauv tandem nrog tej qhov chaw tshav kub. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tso tseg qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob thiab ncaj qha cov roj kub kub mus rau qhov nkag ntawm lub puvrd. Cov nyhuv suction tshwm sim los ntawm centrifugal outflow muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm tag nrho cov khoom siv thermal, los ntawm lub cub tawg yooj yim mus rau sab hauv combustion engines thiab turbines - vim muaj kev ua kom zoo dua ntawm cov chav combustion thiab purification ntawm combustion khoom, lub zog nce, efficiency nce, thiab Cov pa phem raug txo kom tsawg.

Rau ntau tus neeg tsim vaj tsev, lub tswv yim yooj yim ntawm daim ntawv thov (tsis muaj roj - tsuas yog dej) lub log ua ke nrog cov pa hluav taws kub los yog lub qhov cub hluav taws xob yuav nthuav. Daim duab qhia txog cov qauv ntawm lub qhov cub rov ua dua tshiab hauv tsev (koj tuaj yeem hlawv cov khib nyiab ua ke nrog ntoo thiab thee) nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim lub zog thiab tau txais dej kub.

Nrog rau kev nce hauv kev hloov pauv, peb muaj lwm yam cuab yeej uas tseem qhib lub qab ntug tshiab rau daim ntawv thov (tshwj xeeb, hauv cov tsheb tsis muaj neeg tsav dav hlau) - lub zog cia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kinetic zog ntawm kev sib hloov. Lub tswv yim ntawm lub super flywheel los ntawm Nurbey Gulia yog tos hauv tis.

Simplicity thiab me me

High-frequency pulsating combustion thiab ib tug tamed explosive cov tshuaj tiv thaiv (Ponurovsky lub ntsiab lus) tau yooj yim sib sau ua ke rau hauv ib tug me me (flywheel system yuav tsum tau) thiab heev unpretentious ntaus ntawv, ob qho tib si high-tech thiab yooj yim. Ob txheej txheem; pulsating combustion thiab explosive vaporization yog ruaj khov thiab yooj yim los tswj. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov pa roj (los yog roj av), lub kaw lus ib txwm ua haujlwm, uas tshem tawm qhov kev nkag siab tsis zoo li cov roj teeb tuag nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm txoj kev, thaum txias. Gas yog inexhaustible, thiab cov roj yog ib tug tshiab resource, thiab nws yog yooj yim dua rau peb muaj ib tug mobile generating universal ntaus ntawv tshaj li dag nyob ib ncig ntawm pseudo-huv hluav taws xob tsheb.

Xws li tus nqi pheej yig thiab siv tau hybrid generator yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv peb qhov hnyav Lavxias ib puag ncig.

Kev tso tawm ntawm cov cua kub ntau thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kev vam meej hauv kev xav ntawm lwm txoj kev muaj zog thiab kev thauj mus los, thim rov qab qhov tseem ceeb: nws tsis yog lub tshuab uas siv lub zog ntawm lub network, tab sis lwm yam. ua hauj lwm; txhua lub tsheb, ua lub tshuab hluav taws xob thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob thiab dej huv, tsim kom muaj kev faib khoom tshiab rau kev siv yam tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tib neeg tsim teeb meem thiab lub nra ntawm ib puag ncig.

Kev kuaj xyuas ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv ob txoj kev ywj pheej:

1. Sib sau ua ke ib pab pawg neeg nyiam, nrhiav nyiaj txiag thiab muab daim ntawv luam ua haujlwm hauv lub sijhawm luv luv

2. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tsis sib xws ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov roj kub nrog dej txias rau "superunity" hauv cov chaw soj nstuam sib txuas - ua kev tshawb fawb txog qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov tshwm sim thiab qib ntawm kev sib raug zoo nrog kev tawg ntawm cov dej txias tau piav qhia hauv Ponurovsky's. inventions thaum ua ke nrog ib tug kub gaseous nruab nrab.

3. Tom qab kev tshawb fawb pom zoo ntawm kev tawg tawg ntawm cov dej ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias ua ke nrog lwm cov khoom, kom qhib lub tshuab tshiab ecologically zoo meej thiab kev lag luam hauv kev lag luam ntawm tshav kub, txias, lub zog thiab dej huv.

Peb pab pawg me tau ua qee yam haujlwm hauv kev kawm thiab kev siv cov thev naus laus zis tshiab, peb tau npaj ua tiav cov haujlwm no, uas yuav tsum muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ntawm cov profiles sib txawv. Peb npaj txhij los pib nrog ntau tus qauv siv hluav taws xob uas npaj rau kev siv los ua kev cog lus rau vaj tse thiab kev pabcuam hauv zej zog - ntawm no txoj haujlwm yooj yim dua, thiab cov hom phiaj tau pom meej dua. Xws li tshuab - microturbines - twb muaj lawm, tab sis yog kim heev. Peb lub installation, raws li befits Lavxias teb sab technology, yuav pheej yig dua thiab txhim khu kev qha. Tus qauv tsim yuav txawv ntawm "Lheel" nrog rau qhov chaw nres tsheb pulsating combustion system nrog qhov kub thiab txias thiab qee qhov "paub-yuav ua li cas" uas peb twb muaj.