Fortresses thiab kev nyob rau hauv ancient pov tseg?
Fortresses thiab kev nyob rau hauv ancient pov tseg?

Video: Fortresses thiab kev nyob rau hauv ancient pov tseg?

Video: Fortresses thiab kev nyob rau hauv ancient pov tseg?
Video: Writing Analysis: Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone 2024, Plaub Hlis Ntuj
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Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov quarries thaum ub, pov tseg, pov tseg heaps tsis tawm ntawm cov nplooj ntawv no. Lwm qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj peev xwm sib tw rau cov npe no.

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Kev Txiav Txim Otrar (Farab). Otrar yog ib lub nroog loj tshaj plaws hauv Central Asia, tam sim no muaj kev sib haum xeeb hauv thaj av Otar ntawm South Kazakhstan. Nws nyob hauv qhov chaw qis qis ntawm Arys River ntawm nws qhov sib txuam nrog Syrdarya, 10 km sab hnub poob ntawm Timur railway chaw nres tsheb, nyob ib sab ntawm lub zos niaj hnub ntawm Talapty. Qhov siab ntawm lub ntsiab mound los ntawm lub hauv qab yog mus txog 18 m, cov seem ntawm lub nroog ditch tau khaws cia. Qhov kev sib haum xeeb no yog ib qho qub tshaj plaws hauv Central Asia. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th, lub nroog twb rebuilt. Thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1405, Tamerlane tuag thaum pib ntawm nws txoj kev sib tw tawm tsam Tuam Tshoj hauv Otrar. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm 1465 txog 1718 - ib lub nroog ntawm Kazakh Khanate. Nyob rau hauv 1723-1727 puas. Dzhungars ntawm lub nroog. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, nws tau raug tso tseg thaum kawg.

Daim ntawv qhia txuas

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Yog tias koj saib ntawm qhov chaw duab los ntawm qhov siab siab, koj tuaj yeem pom tias lub nroog nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Caspian Hiav Txwv thaum ub. Vim li cas kuv thiaj txiav txim siab tias nws yog pob tseg? Yog tias peb xav tias qhov no yog ib qho kev tsim vaj tse, ces yog vim li cas nws tsis sib xws, tsis yog puag ncig? Cov neeg tsim tsa thaum ub yuav yeej tau muab lub embankment nruj nruj. Nws yog tau hais tias lawv txiav lub toj, ua ib tug tiaj tus nto. Tab sis qhov twg yog ib lub toj los ntawm qhov chaw no?

Saib ntawm av

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Los ntawm txoj kev, lub tsev lawv tus kheej yog them nrog av. Qhov no yog dab tsi tau pom tom qab excavations

Tau kawg, peb tuaj yeem tham txog cov cua daj cua dub.

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Qhov chaw tom ntej: Citadel hauv Aleppo

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Ntawm chav kawm, nws muaj peev xwm sib cav hais tias lub toj no tshwj xeeb yog nchuav rau kev tsim kho ntawm lub fortress ntawm nws.

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Tab sis nws yog ib qho txaus ntshai los tsim rau ntawm ib lub toj tshiab uas tau npog. Cov av xoob tuaj yeem swb txoj kab nqes

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Cov phab ntsa puas lawm ib nrab tom qab muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv cheeb tsam no Los yog tej zaum lub toj no tshwm sim tom qab kev ua haujlwm hauv av, kev tsim kho ntawm lub nroog hauv av: Palmyra Dungeons

Xav paub ntau ntxiv: ***

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Quote Erbil yog ib qho qhia hauv keeb kwm ntawm Erbil, Iraq.

Lub citadel npog thaj tsam ntawm 102 txhiab square meters. Cov pov thawj ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm lub neej ntawm kev sib haum xeeb ntawm lub mound no hnub rov qab mus rau xyoo pua 5th BC. e. Cov tub rog tseem ceeb ntawm lub citadel, uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb los ntawm lub sijhawm neo-Assyrian mus rau nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 13th, poob tom qab Mongol conquest.

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Lub nroog-forming toj.

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Nisa, Nasa lossis Nesa yog lub nroog qub, cov ruins uas nyob ze ntawm lub zos Bagir, 18 km sab hnub poob ntawm Ashgabat, lub nroog ntawm Turkmenistan. Nws muaj ob qhov chaw nyob - New Nisa, lub nroog Parthian nyob rau hauv lub hav, thiab Old Nisa, ib tug vaj ntxwv fortress nyob rau toj.

Cov neeg keeb kwm lees paub tias ib qho ntawm cov chaw nyob tau ua rau saum toj. Cov phab ntsa tawg ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua.

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Daim ntawv qhia txuas

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Tej zaum xws li lub xeev deplorable ntawm cov phab ntsa yog vim cov cib nyoos.

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Nws tuaj yeem pom tias lub fortress tseem nyob saum toj, ntawm ib qho embankment

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Artifacts pom thaum lub sij hawm excavation ntawm Nisa. Antique style hauv Central Asia!

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Lub taub hau ntawm ib tug tub rog Parthian los ntawm Nisa. Kev tsim kho dua tshiab. Nws hloov tawm tias lawv yog Scythians! Paub meej ntxiv

Hills hauv England. Hill ntawm Glastonbury.

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Leej twg thiab thaum twg ua rau nws ntshai li ntawd?

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Lwm lub roob hauv tebchaws Askiv thiab pom meej tias tib neeg tsim: Silbury Hill (eng. Silbury Hill)

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Ib tug 40-meter neeg tsim (chalk) mound ze Avebury hauv Wiltshire, UK.

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Nyob ze ntawm lub roob muaj ib lub tsev fuabtais mound nrog ib tug khaws cia moat

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Cov voj voog, cov duab kos tshwm hauv cov teb nyob ze

Yog tias koj xav tias daim duab no yog 3D kos duab, koj tuaj yeem pom lub roob. Puas muaj ntaub ntawv hais txog nws?

Muaj lwm qhov chaw nyob hauv cov chaw no.

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Lwm lub roob:

Hampshire Dan Cley Hill

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Muaj ib zaug lawv tab tom khawb ib yam dab tsi. Tsis paub qhov tshwm sim

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Tej zaum cov neeg nyob hauv av no tab tom sim qhia qee yam?

Kuv muaj ib tsab ntawv hais txog cov toj no. ntawm no

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Malvern toj

Raws li ib qho ntxiv: ib lub toj hauv Georgia

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias cov kws tshawb fawb archaeologists tsis hu lawv cov mounds. Cov no yog tag nrho cov mounds, pilakalnis, toj, fortified settlements. Thiab tsis yog txhua tus ntawm lawv yog Ameslikas npaj rau fortifications.

Pom zoo: