Cov txheej txheem:

Ancient nroog uas raug dej nyab tiag tiag
Ancient nroog uas raug dej nyab tiag tiag

Video: Ancient nroog uas raug dej nyab tiag tiag

Video: Ancient nroog uas raug dej nyab tiag tiag
Video: Сундуки. Хакассия. Sunduki – the Siberian Stonehenge 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Ntau lub nroog qub tau tshawb xyuas los ntawm archaeologists niaj hnub no. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv av los yog yuav tsum tau khawb. Qee lub sij hawm cov nroog nyob hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau ntau txhiab xyoo, tab sis lawv tsis nyob qhov twg, tab sis hauv qab dej.

Av qeeg lossis tsunami, kev hloov pauv hauv kev pab cuam lossis kev ua rau tib neeg - rau ntau yam, ntau qhov kev sib haum xeeb thaum ub tau xaus rau hauv qab, thiab niaj hnub no lawv tsuas yog siv tau rau divers lossis hydroarchaeologists. Rau koj mloog 6 lub nroog uas tau poob rau hauv dej, uas tuaj yeem hu ua cov analogs tiag tiag ntawm cov lus dab neeg Atlantis.

1. Heraklion, Egypt

Lub nroog legendary pom hauv qab dej
Lub nroog legendary pom hauv qab dej

Yog tias koj sim nrhiav qhov tseeb analogue ntawm cov lus dab neeg hais txog Atlantis, tej zaum, nws yog keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog Heraklion uas haum rau lub npe no. Qhov chaw nres nkoj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, nrog rau lub chaw thauj khoom thiab kev lag luam, tau tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua 8 BC, uas yog, thaum lub sij hawm kav ntawm Ptolemaic dynasty nyob rau hauv ancient Egypt.

Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias cov pov thawj ntawm cov keeb kwm yav dhau los uas tau nqis los rau peb, nyob rau tiam tom ntej, ntau tus kws tshawb fawb tsis ntseeg tias lub nroog no muaj, vim tias tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj.

Digital reconstruction ntawm Heraklion
Digital reconstruction ntawm Heraklion

Thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 2000, heev los ntawm lub caij nyoog, nws muaj peev xwm mus nrhiav tau dab tsi yog sab laug ntawm ib zaug majestic Egyptian nroog. Cov seem ntawm cov tsev thiab cov duab puab zoo khaws cia tau raug tshawb xyuas los ntawm hydroarchaeologists niaj hnub no - Heraklion nyob ntawm lub hiav txwv tob ntawm ntau tshaj 500 meters ntawm qhov deb ntawm 6.5 kilometers ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias tseem tsis muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog nws, cov laj thawj rau lub ploj ntawm lub nroog no los ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tseem roughly clarified.

Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias Heraklion tau ua rau ntawm thaj chaw uas thaj av feem ntau yog av nplaum lossis xuab zeb. Yog li ntawd, av qeeg tsis tu ncua thiab seismic instability thaum kawg ua rau lub nroog tsuas yog mus rau hauv dej.

2. Fanagoria, Russia

Hiav txwv ntawm Azov tau ua kom tag nrho ntawm cov khoom qub qub
Hiav txwv ntawm Azov tau ua kom tag nrho ntawm cov khoom qub qub

Hauv cov chaw qhib hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib qho kev sib haum xeeb thaum ub, uas nws thiaj li mus rau hauv qhov tob ntawm hiav txwv. Peb tab tom tham txog lub nroog Greek ntawm Phanagoria, uas nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Taman Peninsula niaj hnub.

Hauv kev ncaj ncees, nws yuav tsum tau qhia meej tias ib feem ntawm thaj chaw ntawm kev sib haum xeeb thaum ub nyob hauv av, tab sis ib feem ntawm nws tau xaus rau hauv qab ntawm Hiav Txwv Azov.

Hauv av ib feem ntawm qhov seem ntawm lub nroog qub
Hauv av ib feem ntawm qhov seem ntawm lub nroog qub

Ib lub nroog, uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm ntawm Greek colonization, muaj nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev tom qab kawg ntawm lub sijhawm Antiquity. Cov pejxeem hauv zos tau tawm hauv Phanagoria ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua 10 AD. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog qhov nce hauv dej hiav txwv, thiab qhov no yog vim li cas rau nws cov dej nyab ib nrab.

Niaj hnub no, archaeologists tab tom ua excavations nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub ancient nroog, thiab lub ruins uas khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws tau muab cov xwm txheej ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej-reserve.

3. Palace ntawm Cleopatra, Egypt

Qhov chaw ntawm lub reign ntawm cov Iyiv kav yog nyob rau hauv qab
Qhov chaw ntawm lub reign ntawm cov Iyiv kav yog nyob rau hauv qab

Lub nroog Alexandria thaum ub Egyptian, raws li nws tau nthuav tawm, kuj muaj thaj chaw uas tau poob txog ib thiab ib nrab txhiab xyoo dhau los tom qab av qeeg. Yog li, archaeologists nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub hiav txwv Mediterranean yog nquag kawm ntau yam khoom ntawm architecture ntawm lub thiaj li hu ua vaj ntxwv lub quarter - nyob rau ntawd koj tuaj yeem pom cov mlom, kab, tuam tsev complexes thiab lwm yam qauv.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug xov tooj ntawm submerged ships nyob ze ntawm lub sunken ib feem ntawm Alexandria. Niaj hnub no, artifacts tsa los ntawm hauv qab daim ntawv ib feem ntawm exposition ntawm lub National Museum of Alexandria.

4. Shicheng, Suav teb

Ancient Suav nroog dej nyab los ntawm cov txiv neej
Ancient Suav nroog dej nyab los ntawm cov txiv neej

Tsis zoo li feem ntau cov chaw qub uas tib neeg nyob, uas tau muab zais hauv qab kab dej ntau pua, lossis txawm ntau txhiab xyoo dhau los, Suav Shicheng tau poob rau hauv qab tsuas yog tsib caug xyoo dhau los - xyoo 1959. Thiab yog vim li cas rau qhov no tsis yog kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim, tab sis tib neeg tsim dej nyab ua ib feem ntawm kev tsim kho lub chaw nres tsheb fais fab.

Yog li ntawd, lub nroog ancient pom nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv qhov tob ntawm 40 meters nyob rau hauv qab ntawm Qiandaohu Lake.

Kev khaws cia ntawm ancient artifacts yog amazing
Kev khaws cia ntawm ancient artifacts yog amazing

Shicheng yog cov lus sau nrog cov duab puab thiab architecture, thiab lwm yam khoom qub los ntawm kev kav ntawm Qing thiab Ming dynasties. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub xeev cov tuam tsev tseem nyob rau theem siab - siab heev uas tsoomfwv Suav tsis suav nrog qhov muaj peev xwm uas muaj ib hnub lub nroog yuav rov muaj zog dua.

5. Pavlopetri, tim Nkij teb chaws

Lub nroog ancient tshaj plaws
Lub nroog ancient tshaj plaws

Ntawm cov nroog qub thaum ub, ob peb hnub no tuaj yeem khav tau tias yog nyob hauv qab hiav txwv. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm lawv tam sim no yog Pavlopetri. Qhov laj thawj uas muab nws lub npe zoo li no tsis yog tsuas yog tias nws poob rau lub sijhawm ntev dhau los, txiav txim siab los ntawm nws tus mob.

Qhov tshaj plaws yog tias tsis muaj ntaub ntawv khaws tseg txog qhov kev sib hais haum no.

Dheev pom lub nroog antique
Dheev pom lub nroog antique

Pavlopetri tau pom tsis ntev los no - nyob rau hauv lub sixties ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias lub nroog yog nyob rau hauv Minoan kev vam meej, thiab poob rau tsawg kawg yog tsib txhiab xyoo dhau los, uas ua rau nws yog ib qho ntawm cov kev sib haum xeeb tshaj plaws, uas tsis yog tsuas yog muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no, tab sis tseem muaj nyob rau hauv dav dav.

Tab sis yog vim li cas vim li cas nws thiaj mus nyob rau hauv dej yog ntseeg hais tias yog ib tug natural kev puas tsuaj - av qeeg, raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm feem ntau ancient nroog.

6. Dwarka, Is Nrias teb

Lub nroog tshwj xeeb ntawm Krishna, poob rau hauv dej
Lub nroog tshwj xeeb ntawm Krishna, poob rau hauv dej

Lwm lub nroog uas lees tias yog qhov qub tshaj plaws yog Indian lub nroog Dwarka. Archaeologists txiav txim siab nws lub hnub nyoog - txog tsib txhiab xyoo, txiav txim los ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev txheeb xyuas ntawm cov qauv tseem muaj sia nyob. Tab sis cov shards, pej thuam thiab tib neeg seem, kuj pom nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub nroog sunken, txawm laus dua, lawv muaj tsawg kawg yog cuaj txhiab xyoo, thiab ib txhia ntseeg hais tias lub hnub nyoog yog ntau li kaum ob txhiab xyoo.

Indian Atlantis Kev Tshawb Fawb yuav tsum nthuav tawm nws cov lus zais
Indian Atlantis Kev Tshawb Fawb yuav tsum nthuav tawm nws cov lus zais

Nyob rau hauv kev ncaj ncees, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov lus tom kawg yog tsis zoo li, vim hais tias thaum lub sij hawm ntawd tsis muaj kev vam meej nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb txhua. Txog niaj hnub no, kev tshawb fawb nquag tau ua tiav ntawm Dwark, vim tias nws cov lus zais tseem tsis tau nthuav tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws sau keeb kwm twb tau txheeb xyuas ib qho laj thawj rau dej nyab - qhov no, nws yog nthwv dej loj uas npog lub nroog thiab nqa mus rau hauv qab dej hiav txwv.

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