Video: Vim li cas cov tub rog Soviet tsis hnav ris tsho hauv qhov chaw sib ntaus sib tua?
2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06
Yog tias koj saib cov tub rog ntawm cov tub rog sib txawv ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib Ob, piv txwv li, cov tub rog ntawm Red Army thiab Wehrmacht, koj tau txais kev xav tias nyob rau hauv cov hnub ntawd tsis muaj camouflage. Qhov tseeb, muaj camouflage, tab sis feem ntau nws tsis cia siab rau cov tub rog zoo tib yam. Yog vim li cas rau qhov xwm txheej no tsis yog txhua yam uas "cov lus txib ntshav" xav "tso" cov txiv neej ntau npaum li sai tau ntawm thaj teb.
Qhov tseeb, qhov kev lees paub tias cov tub rog tsis siv camouflage thaum Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Camouflage khaub ncaws thiab khoom siv nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tub rog ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, nrog rau cov Red Army thiab lub Wehrmacht ntawm Nazi lub teb chaws Yelemees. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau ntawm cov khaub ncaws camouflage tau qis dua hauv cov tub rog niaj hnub no, uas yuav luag tag nrho cov tub rog hnav khaub ncaws hnav hauv ib txoj kev lossis lwm qhov. Muaj yog vim li cas rau qhov no, feem ntau ntau lawm.
Qhov tseeb, thawj camouflage uniform tshwm sim ua ntej Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib 1. Tom qab nws, camouflage pib nquag txhim kho. Ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv thoob ntiaj teb tau tshawb fawb cov xim thiab tsim qauv rau cov tub rog khaub ncaws. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tsim cov camouflage nyob rau hauv cov hnub tseem yog cov txheej txheem nyuaj.
Tsis tas li ntawd, daim teb niaj hnub ntawm ntsuab, av, xuab zeb thiab grey xim, uas tau siv nyob rau hauv av rog ntawm txawv teb chaws, tau ua raws li qhov tsim nyog xav tau ntawm cov tub rog nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm camouflage nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no kev tsov kev rog. Feem ntau, cov khaub ncaws camouflage tsuas yog tso siab rau cov chav tshwj xeeb xwb.
Nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union, camouflage thiab camouflage capes tau hnav los ntawm sappers, snipers, tub rog ntawm reconnaissance thiab sabotage units, nrog rau cov tub rog ntawm ciam teb cov tub rog. Hom kev camouflage tshaj plaws thaum pib ua tsov rog yog Amoeba, tsim rov qab rau xyoo 1935. Qhov no muaj nyob rau hauv cov xim "lub caij ntuj sov", "caij nplooj ntoos hlav-Autumn", " suab puam", " roob". Thaum lub caij ntuj no, cov tub rog siv cov camouflage dawb robes.
Nyob rau hauv 1942, ib tug tshiab camouflage suit "Deciduous Forest" tshwm nyob rau hauv lub Red Army, thiab nyob rau hauv 1944 - "Palma". Cov yav tas muaj nyob rau hauv plaub xim rau txhua lub caij ntawm lub xyoo. Cov khaub ncaws no tau hnav los ntawm cov kws tshawb nrhiav, snipers thiab sappers.
Qhov xwm txheej zoo sib xws hauv Tebchaws Yelemees. Thawj "Splittertarnmuster" camouflage tau muab tso rau hauv kev pabcuam rov qab rau xyoo 1931. Cov khoom nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov khaub ncaws hnav khaub ncaws yog "Zeltbahn - 31" cape, uas tau siv los ntawm cov tub rog German. Nyob rau hauv 1938, lub camouflage suit thiab kaus mom hlau npog rau snipers tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees. Lawv tau siv thoob plaws hauv kev ua rog.
Kev siv ntau tshaj plaws hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees tsis yog los ntawm Wehrmacht, tab sis los ntawm cov chav nyob ntawm Waffen-SS. Rau cov fighters ntawm cov formations, qhov zoo tshaj plaws camouflage uniform nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees tau tsim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Reich hais kom ua (thaum pib ua tsov rog) tias los ntawm 1945 tag nrho cov tub rog yuav hnav khaub ncaws hnav khaub ncaws. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb, camouflage hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees tau hnav los ntawm tib "tus kws tshaj lij": snipers, scouts, saboteurs, paratroopers, sappers, anti-partisan formations.
Cov kev txwv loj ntawm kev tsim cov camouflage hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees thoob plaws hauv kev ua tsov ua rog raug txwv los ntawm kev muab cov paj rwb zoo. Hais txog qhov kev thov ntawm SS thiab Wehrmacht, lawv tau thuam me me thoob plaws Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog Zaum Ob. Xyoo 1943, cov paj rwb tau tso tseg rau hauv lub tebchaws Yelemes tag nrho, vim tias qhov kev tsim cov camouflage yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau kev siv paj rwb ntaub.
Camouflage tau siv dav thoob plaws ntiaj teb los ntawm xyoo 1960s, thaum kev tsim khoom lag luam tau mus txog qib tsim nyog ntawm kev tsim kho loj ntawm daim ntawv no, thiab cov qauv ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog tag nrho tawm ntawm qhov peb tau siv los pom hauv Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib ib thiab thib ob..
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Nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union, lub tswvyim ntawm aesthetics nyob rau hauv cov khaub ncaws yog heev tshwj xeeb. Cias muab, feem ntau, kev zoo nkauj tsuas yog tsis saib xyuas nyob rau hauv kev pom zoo ntawm practicality. Thiab kev lig kev cai ntawm xaws ris tsho hauv qab yog tag nrho raws li qhov sib txawv. Yog li ntawd, cov poj niam Soviet tau ntsib ntau yam teeb meem hauv kev nrhiav thiab hnav cov khoom ntawm cov khaub ncaws, thiab txawm tias sim xaws ntawm lawv tus kheej tsis tau txuag qhov xwm txheej - tom qab tag nrho, cov qauv ntawm cov lingerie tsawg dhau, thiab lace feem ntau txwv
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