Ib txhiab xyoo uas tsis muaj nyob

2024 Tus sau: Seth Attwood | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 16:06

Lub keeb kwm ntawm ancient thiab medieval keeb kwm, uas tam sim no yog suav hais tias tsuas yog ib qho tseeb thiab kawm nyob rau hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv thiab universities, tau tsim nyob rau hauv XVI-XVII centuries ad. Nws cov kws sau ntawv yog Western European chronologist JOSEPH SCALIGER thiab Catholic Jesuit hauj sam DIONYSUS PETAVIUS.

Lawv tau coj cov hnub sib kis ntawm cov hnub, yog li hais, mus rau tus lej sib txawv. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv txoj kev sib tham, zoo li cov ntawm lawv cov thawj coj, tsis zoo tag nrho, yuam kev, thiab kev xav. Thiab, qee zaum, cov "yuam kev" no yog ib qho kev txiav txim siab (txiav txim siab) xwm txheej. Yog li ntawd, zaj dab neeg tau lengthened los ntawm txhiab xyoo, thiab lub xyoo txhiab ntxiv no tau muaj cov xwm txheej phantom thiab cov cim uas tsis tau muaj tiag tiag ua ntej.

Tom qab ntawd, qee qhov kev xav tau tshwm sim rau lwm tus thiab, loj hlob zoo li lub pob zeb daus, rub lub sijhawm ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv ntiaj teb keeb kwm mus rau hauv qhov tob tob ntawm pawg virtual uas tsis muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam nrog kev muaj tiag.

Qhov no pseudoscientific chronological lus qhuab qhia ntawm SCALIGER-PETAVIUS, nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm, raug thuam hnyav los ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb ntawm ntiaj teb kev tshawb fawb. Ntawm lawv yog tus kws paub txog lej Askiv nto moo thiab tus kws kho mob physicist Isaac Newton, tus kws tshaj lij Fab Kis Fab Kis Jean Harduin, tus kws sau keeb kwm Askiv Edwin Johnson, German kws qhia ntawv - Philologist Robert Baldauf thiab tus kws lij choj Wilhelm Kammaer, kws tshawb fawb Lavxias - Peter Nikiforovich Krekshin (tus tuav ntaub ntawv ntawm Peter I) thiab Nikolai Alexandrovich Morozov, American historian (ntawm Belarusian keeb kwm) Emmanuel Velikovsky.

Ntxiv mus, twb nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm, lub batton ntawm tsis lees paub ntawm Scaligerian chronology tau khaws los ntawm lawv cov thwjtim. Ntawm lawv - Academician ntawm "Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences", kws kho mob ntawm lub cev thiab lej Sciences, xib fwb, Laureate ntawm lub xeev nqi zog ntawm Russia, Anatoly Timofeevich Fomenko (tus kws sau ntawv "NEW CHRONOLOGY" hauv kev koom tes nrog tus neeg sib tw ntawm lej sciences Gleb Vladimirovich Nosovsky), Kws kho mob ntawm lub cev thiab lej Sciences, Vladimir Vyacheslavovich Kalashnikov, Kws kho mob ntawm lub cev thiab lej Sciences, Lenin nqi zog Laureate, xibfwb Mikhail Mikhailovich Postnikov thiab ib tug kws tshawb fawb los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees - historian thiab sau ntawv Yevgeny Yakovlevich Gabovich.

Anatoly Timofeevich Fomenko, Gleb Vladimirovich Nosovsky, Vladimir Vyacheslavovich Kalashnikov, Evgeny Yakovlevich Gabovich

Txawm li cas los xij, txawm hais tias qhov kev tshawb fawb tsis pub tus kheej ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb no, lub ntiaj teb keeb kwm zej zog tseem siv nyob rau hauv nws cov kev tshawb fawb arsenal, raws li tus qauv, lub hauv paus ntawm lub vicious "Scaligerian" chronology. Txog rau tam sim no, tsis muaj qhov ua tiav, qhov tseem ceeb thiab lub hom phiaj kev tshawb fawb ntawm "Chronology ntawm Ancient World" uas ua tau raws li cov kev cai niaj hnub ntawm keeb kwm kev tshawb fawb.

Yuav sau hnub tim li cas hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog

Nyob rau hauv lub XV, XVI thiab XII centuries, tom qab cov kev taw qhia rau hauv kev ncig ntawm lub "JULIAN", thiab ces, thiab "GRIGORIAN" daim ntawv qhia hnub, coj lub chronology "Los ntawm lub hnub yug ntawm Tswv Yexus", cov hnub tau sau nyob rau hauv Roman thiab Arabic tus lej., tab sis tsis zoo li niaj hnub no, tab sis ua ke nrog cov ntawv.

Tab sis lawv twb tau tswj kom "tsis nco qab" txog nws.

Nyob rau hauv medieval Ltalis, Byzantium thiab tim Nkij teb chaws, hnub tau sau nyob rau hauv Roman tus lej.

Kuv = 1 (unus)

X = 10 (zeeg)

C = 100 (zeeg)

M = 1000 hli

thiab lawv ib nrab:

V = 5 (zeeg)

L = 50 (zeeg)

D = 500 (kwv yees)

XII = 12 IX = 9

Nws ntseeg hais tias, ntxiv, cov lej Roman tau tshwm sim ntev dhau los, ntev ua ntej lub sijhawm tshiab, thaum lub sijhawm "cov neeg Loos qub". Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov lej txog tsib caug tau kaw siv peb lub cim:

I = 1 V = 5 X = 10

Vim li cas, raws nraim, thiab tsuas yog cov cim qhia tau siv rau cov lej me? Tej zaum, thaum xub thawj, tib neeg ua haujlwm ntawm qhov tseem ceeb me. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd cov lej loj tuaj siv. Piv txwv li, ntau tshaj tsib caug, pua, thiab lwm yam. Tom qab ntawd, yuav tsum muaj cov cim qhia ntxiv, xws li:

L = 50 C = 100 D = 500 M = 1000

Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ntseeg tias cov cim qhia me me yog qhov qub, ntxov tshaj plaws, feem ntau ANCIENT. Tsis tas li ntawd, thawj zaug, hauv kev sau ntawv Roman tus lej, qhov kev hu ua "ntxiv thiab rho tawm" ntawm cov cim tsis tau siv. Nws tshwm sim ntau tom qab. Piv txwv li, cov lej 4 thiab 9, nyob rau hnub ntawd, tau sau zoo li no:

4 = III 9 = VIII

Qhov no tau pom meej meej nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Western European engraving los ntawm German artist Georg Penz "TIME TRIUMPH" thiab nyob rau hauv phau ntawv qub me me nrog lub hnub ci.

Hnub nyob rau hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog raws li "JULIAN" thiab "GRIGORIAN" daim ntawv qhia hnub, ua cov chronology los ntawm "CHRIST'S BIRTHDAY", tau sau rau hauv cov ntawv thiab cov lej.

X = "Christ"

Greek tsab ntawv "X thiab", Sawv ntsug nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib hnub sau nyob rau hauv Roman tus lej, ib zaug txhais tau tias ib lub npe "Christ", tab sis tom qab ntawd nws tau hloov mus ua tus lej 10, denoting kaum centuries, uas yog, ib txhiab xyoo. Yog li ntawd, muaj ib tug chronological hloov ntawm medieval hnub los ntawm 1000 xyoo, thaum juxtaposed los ntawm cov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm ob txoj kev sib txawv ntawm kev kaw.

Cov hnub sau li cas hauv cov hnub ntawd?

Thawj qhov ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog, ntawm chav kawm, los sau hnub rau tag nrho.

Nws ntsia zoo li no:

"1st century from the birth of Christ", "2nd century from the birth of Christ", "3rd century from the birth of Christ", thiab lwm yam.

Qhov thib ob txoj kev yog lub abbreviated notation.

Cov hnub tau sau zoo li no:

X. I = los ntawm Tswv Yexus Kuv- xyoo pua

X. II = los ntawm Tswv Yexus II- xyoo pua

X. III = los ntawm Tswv Yexus III- xyoo pua

lwm wo "X" - tsis yog tus lej Roman 10, thiab thawj tsab ntawv nyob rau hauv lo lus "Christ"sau ua lus Greek.

Mosaic duab ntawm Yexus Khetos ntawm lub dome ntawm "Hagia Sophia" hauv Istanbul

Tsab ntawv "X" - ib qho ntawm feem ntau medieval monograms, tseem pom nyob rau hauv ancient icons, mosaics, frescoes thiab phau ntawv me me. Nws cim lub npe Ntawm Tswv Yexus … Yog li ntawd, lawv muab tso rau pem hauv ntej ntawm hnub uas sau nyob rau hauv Roman numerals nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia hnub ua lub chronology "los ntawm lub CHRIST'S CHRISTMAS", thiab cais nws nrog ib tug dot ntawm cov zauv.

Nws yog los ntawm cov abbreviations uas lub npe ntawm centuries tau txais niaj hnub no tshwm sim. Muaj tseeb, tsab ntawv "X" twb tau nyeem los ntawm peb tsis yog ib tsab ntawv, tab sis raws li ib tug Roman tus lej 10.

Thaum lawv sau hnub tim hauv cov lej Arabic, lawv muab tsab ntawv tso rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lawv "Kuv" - thawj tsab ntawv ntawm lub npe "Yexus"Sau hauv Greek thiab, ib yam nkaus, tau sib cais los ntawm ib qho chaw. Tab sis tom qab ntawd, tsab ntawv no tau tshaj tawm "Unit", supposedly denoting "Ib txhiab".

Ib. 400 = los ntawm Yexus 400 xyoo

Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hnub "Kuv" taw tes 400, piv txwv li, Ameslikas txhais tau tias: "Los ntawm Yexus lub xyoo 400."

Ntawm no yog ib daim ntawv sau lus Askiv medieval, liam tias hnub tim 1463. Tab sis yog tias koj saib ze, koj tuaj yeem pom tias thawj tus lej ib (piv txwv li, ib txhiab) tsis yog tus lej, tab sis tsab ntawv Latin "Kuv". Raws nraim tib yam li tsab ntawv nyob rau sab laug hauv lo lus "DNI". Incidentally, lub Latin inscription "Anno domini" txhais tau tias "los ntawm Nativity ntawm Tswv Yexus" - abbreviated li ADI (los ntawm Yexus) thiab ADX (los ntawm Tswv Yexus). Yog li ntawd, hnub sau rau ntawm daim ntawv no tsis yog 1463, raws li niaj hnub chronologists thiab art historians thov, tab sis 463. "Los ntawm Yexus", i.e. "Los ntawm Kev Ntseeg ntawm Tswv Yexus."

Qhov kev kos duab qub no los ntawm German tus kws kos duab Johans Baldung Green dais nws tus sau lub thwj nrog hnub tim (xws li 1515). Tab sis nrog kev nce ntxiv hauv lub cim no, koj tuaj yeem pom meej tsab ntawv Latin thaum pib ntawm hnub "Kuv" (los ntawm Yexus) raws nraim tib yam li nyob rau hauv lub monogram ntawm tus sau "IGB" (Johannes Baldung Green), thiab tus naj npawb «1» sau txawv ntawm no.

Qhov no txhais tau hais tias hnub ntawm lub engraving no tsis yog 1515, raws li niaj hnub historians thov, tab sis 515 los ntawm "Nativity of Christ".

Nplooj ntawv lub npe ntawm phau ntawv los ntawm Adas Olearius "Kev piav qhia ntawm txoj kev mus rau Muscovy" qhia txog kev kos duab nrog hnub tim (xws li 1566). Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, tsab ntawv Latin "Kuv" thaum pib ntawm hnub tuaj yeem coj los ua ib chav tsev, tab sis yog tias koj saib ze, peb yuav pom meej tias qhov no tsis yog tus lej, tab sis tsab ntawv loj "Kuv",

raws nraim tib yam li nyob rau hauv no fragment los ntawm ib tug qub handwritten German ntawv nyeem.

Yog li ntawd, hnub tim tiag tiag ntawm lub engraving ntawm nplooj ntawv npe ntawm phau ntawv medieval ntawm Adas Olearius tsis yog 1656, tab sis. 656 los ntawm "Nativity ntawm Tswv Yexus".

Tib lub peev Latin tsab ntawv "Kuv" tshwm nyob rau thaum pib ntawm hnub ntawm lub qub engraving depicting Lavxias teb sab Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov. Qhov kev kos duab no tau tsim los ntawm cov kws kos duab nyob sab hnub poob nyob sab Europe medieval, raws li peb twb to taub tam sim no, tsis yog nyob rau hauv 1664, tab sis nyob rau hauv 1664. 664 - los ntawm "Nativity ntawm Tswv Yexus".

Thiab nyob rau hauv no portrait ntawm legendary Marina Mnishek (tus poj niam ntawm False Dmitry kuv), tsab ntawv loj "Kuv" nyob rau hauv siab magnification tsis zoo li tus naj npawb ib, txawm li cas los peb sim xav txog nws. Thiab txawm hais tias cov neeg sau keeb kwm ntaus nqi rau daim duab no rau xyoo 1609, kev nkag siab zoo qhia peb tias hnub tseeb ntawm kev kos duab yog. 609 los ntawm "Nativity ntawm Tswv Yexus".

Nyob rau engraving ntawm Nrab Hnub nyoog nws yog sau nyob rau hauv loj: "Anno (ie, hnub tim) los ntawm Tswv Yexus 658". Tsab ntawv loj "Kuv" nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm tus lej hnub tau piav qhia kom meej tias nws tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog ib qho "unit".

Qhov no engraving tau ua, tsis muaj kev poob siab, hauv 658 los ntawm "Nativity ntawm Tswv Yexus" … Los ntawm txoj kev, ob lub taub hau dav dawb hau, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab, qhia peb tias Nuremberg nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm nyob deb yog ib feem ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws.

Raws nraim tib cov ntawv loj " Kuv"Nws tseem tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov hnub qub ntawm cov frescoes hauv medieval" Chilienne Castle "nyob rau hauv lub picturesque Swiss Riviera ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Lake Geneva ze lub nroog Montreux.

Hnub tim, " los ntawm Yexus 699 thiab 636", Cov kws sau keeb kwm thiab keeb kwm kos duab, niaj hnub no, nyeem li cas 1699 thiab 1636 xyoo, piav qhia qhov tsis sib xws, los ntawm qhov tsis paub ntawm cov neeg tsis paub ntawv medieval uas ua yuam kev hauv kev sau lej.

Nyob rau hauv lwm yam qub frescoes, Shilienskongo Tsev fuabtais, hnub tim twb nyob rau hauv lub kaum yim caug xyoo, uas yog, tom qab lub Scaligerian kev hloov kho, cov hnub tim yog sau, los ntawm lub view ntawm niaj hnub historians, "yog". Tsab ntawv " Kuv", Lub ntsiab lus ua ntej," los ntawm Yexus yug", Hloov los ntawm tus lej" 1", Ib, - txhiab.

Nyob rau hauv lub qub portrait ntawm Pope PIUS II, peb kom meej meej tsis pom ib tug, tab sis tam sim ntawd, peb hnub. Hnub yug, hnub nkag mus rau lub zwm txwv papal thiab hnub tuag ntawm PIUS II. Thiab ua ntej txhua hnub muaj ib tsab ntawv Latin "Kuv" (los ntawm Yexus).

Tus kws kos duab hauv daim duab no qhia meej meej txog nws. Nws muab tsab ntawv "Kuv" tsis yog nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm tus lej ntawm lub xyoo, tab sis tseem nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm cov lej uas txhais tau tias hnub ntawm lub hli. Yog li, tej zaum, nws tau qhia nws txoj kev qhuas rau Vatican "tus thawj coj ntawm Vajtswv hauv ntiaj teb."

Thiab ntawm no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm qhov pom ntawm kev sib tham medieval, kos duab ntawm Lavxias teb sab Tsarina Maria Ilyinichna Miloslavskaya (tus poj niam ntawm Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich). Cov keeb kwm ib txwm muaj hnub nws rov qab mus rau 1662. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj hnub sib txawv kiag li. "Los ntawm Yexus" 662. Tsab ntawv Latin "Kuv" ntawm no yog sau nrog lub cim thiab tsis zoo li ib chav tsev. Hauv qab no, peb pom lwm hnub - hnub yug ntawm poj huab tais: "Los ntawm Yexus" 625, i.e. 625 "los ntawm kev yug los ntawm Khetos".

Peb pom tib tsab ntawv "Kuv" nrog lub cim ua ntej hnub nyob rau hauv daim duab ntawm Erasmus los ntawm German artist Albrecht Durer ntawm Rotterdam. Hauv txhua phau ntawv keeb kwm kos duab, daim duab no yog hnub tim 1520. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov pom tseeb tias hnub no tau raug txhais yuam kev thiab sib raug rau 520 xyoo "los ntawm Tswv Yexus yug".

Lwm qhov kev kos npe los ntawm Albrecht Durer: "Yexus Khetos nyob hauv ntiajteb" yog hnub tim tib yam - 510 xyoo "los ntawm kev yug los ntawm Khetos".

Lub hom phiaj qub no ntawm German nroog Cologne muaj hnub uas cov neeg keeb kwm niaj hnub nyeem raws li 1633. Txawm li cas los xij, ntawm no, ib yam nkaus, tsab ntawv Latin "Kuv" nrog lub cim yog txawv kiag li ntawm ib chav. Qhov tseeb dating ntawm no engraving txhais tau tias - 633 los ntawm "Nativity ntawm Tswv Yexus".

Los ntawm txoj kev, ntawm no, ib yam nkaus, peb pom ib daim duab ntawm ob lub taub hau dav dawb hau, uas ib zaug ua tim khawv tias lub teb chaws Yelemees yog ib feem ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws.

Nyob rau hauv cov engravings los ntawm German artist Augustin Hirschvogel, hnub muaj nyob rau hauv tus sau phau ntawv monogram. Ntawm no, ib yam nkaus, tsab ntawv Latin "Kuv" sawv ntsug ntawm tus lej xyoo. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nws tsis zoo li ib chav tsev txhua.

Tus kws kos duab German medieval Georg Penz tau sau hnub nws kos npe rau tib txoj kev. 548 "los ntawm kev yug los ntawm Khetos" sau rau ntawm no, nws, tus sau lub monogram.

Thiab nyob rau hauv medieval German lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab ntawm West Saxony, cov hnub sau tsis muaj tsab ntawv "Kuv" txhua. Tus kws kos duab tsis muaj chaw txaus rau tsab ntawv ntawm qhov nqaim vignettes, nws tsuas yog tsis quav ntsej sau nws, tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov neeg saib - xyoo 519 thiab 527th. Thiab qhov tseeb tias cov hnub no "Los ntawm Kev Ntseeg ntawm Tswv Yexus" - nyob rau hauv cov hnub, nws tau paub rau txhua leej txhua tus.

Ntawm no Lavxias teb sab naval daim ntawv qhia, luam tawm thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Lavxias teb sab Empress Elizabeth Petrovna, uas yog, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, nws yog heev meej sau: "KRONSTADT. Daim ntawv qhia Marine Accurate. Sau thiab ntsuas los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Nws Imperial Majesty nyob rau hauv 740e ua Xyoo ntawm lub nkoj los ntawm tus thawj coj Nogayev … tsim nyob rau hauv 750e ua xyoo". Hnub tim 740 thiab 750 kuj raug kaw yam tsis muaj tsab ntawv "Kuv". Tab sis xyoo 750 yog 8th century, tsis yog 18th.

Piv txwv nrog cov hnub tuaj yeem muab tsis tau tas li, tab sis nws zoo li kuv tias qhov no tsis tsim nyog lawm. Cov pov thawj uas tau nqis los rau peb niaj hnub ua rau peb ntseeg tias Scaligerian chronologists, siv cov kev hloov pauv yooj yim, ua rau peb cov keeb kwm ntev ntev. 1000 xyoolos ntawm kev ua kom cov pej xeem thoob plaws ntiaj teb ntseeg qhov kev dag dag no.

Niaj hnub nimno historians nyiam txaj muag ntawm ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm qhov kev hloov pauv raws sijhawm. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, lawv tsuas yog cim qhov tseeb ntawm nws tus kheej, piav qhia los ntawm kev xav ntawm "kev yooj yim."

Lawv hais li no: “Xyoo 15-16 centuries. thaum sib tham, feem ntau, ntau txhiab lossis ntau pua raug tshem tawm …"

Raws li peb tam sim no nkag siab, medieval chroniclers ncaj ncees sau: lub 150th xyoo "los ntawm lub hnub yug ntawm Tswv Yexus" los yog 200th xyoo "los ntawm yug ntawm Tswv Yexus", lub ntsiab lus - nyob rau hauv niaj hnub chronology - 1150s los yog 1200s. e. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd, Scaligerian chronologists yuav tshaj tawm tias nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ntxiv ntxiv txhiab xyoo rau cov "hnub me".

Yog li ntawd, lawv artificially ua medieval keeb kwm qub.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ancient (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog XIV-XVII centuries), thaum sau hnub nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj ntawv thiab cov zauv, thawj cov ntawv denoting, raws li nws yog ntseeg niaj hnub no, "Tus lej loj", cais los ntawm dots los ntawm tom ntej "Cov lej me" hauv ib lub kaum lossis pua pua.

Nov yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo sib xws ntawm hnub tim (xws li 1524) ntawm kev kos duab los ntawm Albrecht Durer. Peb pom tias thawj tsab ntawv tau piav qhia raws li tsab ntawv Latin "Kuv" nrog lub cim. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug cais los ntawm cov dots ntawm ob sab kom nws tsis txhob yuam kev nrog cov lej. Yog li ntawd, Dürer's engraving yog hnub tsis yog 1524, tab sis 524 los ntawm "Nativity ntawm Tswv Yexus".

Raws nraim tib hnub yog sau rau ntawm daim duab kos duab ntawm Italian composer Carlo Brosci, hnub tim 1795. Tsab ntawv Latin "Kuv" nrog lub cim tseem raug cais los ntawm cov lej los ntawm cov lej. Yog li ntawd, hnub no yuav tsum tau nyeem raws li 795 ua d.

Thiab nyob rau hauv lub qub engraving ntawm German artist Albrecht Altdorfer "Lub Temptation ntawm Hermits" peb pom ib tug zoo sib xws hnub nkag. Nws ntseeg tau tias tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1706.

Thiab qhov engraving no qhia tau hais tias ib tug medieval publishing cim "Louis Elsevier". Hnub tim (xws li 1597) yog sau nrog dots thiab siv sab laug thiab sab xis crescents los sau cov ntawv Latin "Kuv" nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm Roman tus lej. Qhov piv txwv no yog qhov nthuav vim tias txoj cai ntawd, ntawm daim kab xev sab laug, tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tib hnub nyob rau hauv Arabic cov lej. Nws yog piav raws li tsab ntawv "Kuv"cais los ntawm ib qho chaw los ntawm cov lej «597» thiab nyeem tsis muaj lwm yam tab sis 597 "los ntawm kev yug los ntawm Khetos".

Siv sab xis thiab sab laug sib cais tsab ntawv Latin "I" los ntawm Roman tus lej, cov hnub raug kaw rau ntawm nplooj ntawv npe ntawm cov phau ntawv no. Lub npe ntawm ib tug ntawm lawv: "Russia los yog Muscovy, hu ua TARTARIA".

Thiab nyob rau hauv lub qub engraving ntawm "Ancient lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab ntawm lub nroog ntawm Vilno", hnub yog depicted nyob rau hauv Roman tus lej, tab sis tsis muaj tsab ntawv. "X". Nws tau sau meej meej ntawm no: "ANNO. VII." Tsis tas li ntawd, hnub " VII xyoo pua " highlighted los ntawm dots.

Tab sis tsis muaj teeb meem li cas cov hnub tau sau nyob rau hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog, tsis tau, nyob rau hauv cov hnub, tus lej Roman " kaum" tsis tau txhais tias " kaum xyoo pua " los yog " 1000». Rau qhov no, ntau tom qab, lub npe hu ua "loj" daim duab tshwm "M" = ib txhiab.

Qhov no yog li cas, piv txwv li, cov hnub sau nyob rau hauv Roman tus lej zoo li tom qab Scaligerian hloov kho, thaum ib txhiab xyoo ntxiv ntxiv rau cov hnub nruab nrab. Hauv thawj khub niam txiv, lawv tseem tau sau "raws li txoj cai", uas yog, cais "cov lej loj" ntawm "me" nrog cov dots.

Ces lawv thiaj tso tseg. Yooj yim, tag nrho cov hnub tau pom zoo nrog cov dots.

Thiab nyob rau hauv no tus kheej-portrait ntawm medieval artist thiab cartographer Augustin Hirschvogel, hnub, nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov, tau sau nyob rau hauv lub engraving ntau tom qab. Tus kws kos duab nws tus kheej tau tso tseg ntawm nws cov hauj lwm tus sau lub monogram, uas zoo li no:

Tab sis, kuv rov hais dua ib zaug ntxiv tias nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv medieval uas tau muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no, suav nrog kev ua txhaum cai hnub tim hauv Roman tus lej, daim duab "X" yeej tsis txhais tau tias ib txhiab. Rau qhov no, tus lej "loj" Roman tau siv. "M".

Thaum lub sij hawm, cov ntaub ntawv uas cov ntawv Latin "X" thiab "Kuv" thaum pib ntawm cov hnub qhia tau hais tias thawj cov ntawv ntawm cov lus " Tswv Yexus" thiab " Yexus", tau ploj lawm. Tus lej muaj nuj nqis raug ntaus nqi rau cov ntawv no, thiab cov dots cais lawv ntawm cov lej tau cunningly abolished nyob rau hauv cov ntawv luam tom ntej los yog, yooj yim, erased. Yog li ntawd, cov hnub luv luv, xws li: X. III = XIII xyoo pua los yog I.300 = 1300 xyoo

"Los ntawm Khetos III xyoo pua" los yog "Los ntawm Yexus lub xyoo 300" pib pom tau tias "XIII caug xyoo" los yog "Ib txhiab peb puas xyoo".

Ib qho kev txhais zoo sib xws tau ntxiv rau hnub qub txhiab xyoo … Yog li, qhov tshwm sim yog hnub cuav, ib txhiab xyoo laus dua qhov tseeb.

Lub hypothesis ntawm "negation ntawm ib txhiab xyoo" tau tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov sau phau ntawv "Tshiab CHRONOLOGY" Anatoly Fomenko: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim? thiab Gleb Nosovsky, pom zoo nrog qhov tseeb paub zoo tias cov neeg Italians medieval tsis tau xaiv ntau pua xyoo txhiab, a puas:

XIII caug xyoo = DUCHENTO = 200 xyoo

XIV xyoo pua. = TRECENTO = Peb puas xyoo

XV xyoo pua. = QUATROCENTO = Plaub puas xyoo

XVI xyoo pua = CHINKQUENTO = Tsib puas xyoo

Uas ncaj qha qhia lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm lub countdown precisely los ntawm XI xyoo pua ADtxij li qhov ntxiv tau txais kev pom zoo niaj hnub no raug tsis lees paub "ntau txhiab xyoo".

Nws hloov tawm tias cov neeg Italians medieval, nws hloov tawm, tsis paub ib "txhiab xyoo" rau qhov yooj yim vim li cas qhov no "ntau txhiab xyoo ntxiv" tsis yog nyob rau hauv cov hnub.

Tshawb nrhiav phau ntawv teev ntuj qub "PALEIA", uas tau siv nyob rau hauv Russia mus txog rau lub xyoo pua 17th es tsis txhob "Bible" thiab "New Testament", uas qhia txog cov hnub tim " Christmas », « Kev cai raus dej"thiab" Kev ntsia saum ntoo Khaublig Yexus Khetos ", sau crosswise raws li ob daim ntawv qhia hnub: "Los ntawm Tsim Ntiaj Teb" thiab ib tug laus, qhia ib tug, Fomenko thiab Nosovsky tuaj mus rau lub xaus hais tias cov hnub no tsis coincide nrog ib leeg.

Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoos phis tawj thev naus laus zis niaj hnub no, lawv tau tswj hwm los suav cov txiaj ntsig tseeb ntawm cov hnub no, sau tseg hauv Lavxias "Paley" thaum ub:

Keeb kwm ntawm Tswv Yexus - Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj 1152

Kevcai raus dej - Lub ib hlis ntuj 1182

Crucifixion - Lub Peb Hlis 1185

Phau ntawv qub pawg ntseeg "Paleya"

Cov hnub no tau lees paub los ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv thaum ub, astronomical zodiacs thiab cov xwm txheej hauv phau Vaj Lug Kub Npaiv Npaum uas tau los rau peb. Nco qab, piv txwv li, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm radiocarbon tsom ntawm "Shroud of Turin" thiab qhov tawg ntawm "Lub Hnub Qub ntawm Npelehees" (paub nyob rau hauv astronomy li "Crab Nebula"), uas qhia rau Magi ntawm kev yug los ntawm Yexus Khetos.. Ob qho xwm txheej, nws hloov tawm, yog nyob rau xyoo pua 12 AD!

Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Turin

Crab Nebula (Lub Hnub Qub ntawm Bethlehem)

Cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm tab tom ua rau lawv lub hlwb dhau lo lus nug tseem tsis tuaj yeem daws tau - yog vim li cas qee qhov medieval monuments ntawm cov khoom kab lis kev cai thiab ntau yam qub txeeg qub teg tau muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no? Nws yuav muaj ntau lub laj thawj, nws yuav yog lwm txoj hauv kev.

Lawv piav qhia qhov no los ntawm qhov tseeb tias tom qab ib puas xyoo dhau los ntawm kev loj hlob sai, kev vam meej thaum ub tau poob qis thiab poob rau hauv kev lwj, tsis nco qab tag nrho cov kev tshawb fawb thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm ancient sij hawm. Thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub 15-16th centuries, nyob rau hauv lub era ntawm "Renaissance", tib neeg mam li nco dheev nco tag nrho cov discoveries thiab ua tau zoo ntawm lawv civilized "antique" cov poj koob yawm txwv thiab, los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd, pib tsim dynamically thiab lub hom phiaj.

Tsis ntseeg heev!

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias peb coj qhov tseeb hnub yug ntawm Yexus Khetos ua qhov pib, txhua yam yuav poob rau hauv qhov chaw tam sim ntawd. Nws hloov tawm hais tias tsis muaj ib txhiab xyoo rov qab thiab tsis paub nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm noob neej, tsis muaj kev tawg nyob rau hauv keeb kwm epochs, tsis muaj tam sim ntawd ups thiab downs uas tsis ncaj ncees lawm los ntawm ib yam dab tsi. Peb kev vam meej tau tsim ib tus zuj zus thiab tsis tu ncua.

Keeb Kwm - Kev Tshawb Fawb lossis Dab Tsi?

Raws li cov lus hais saum toj no, peb tuaj yeem ua qhov kev txiav txim siab tias keeb kwm ntiaj teb thaum ub, muab tso rau hauv lub txaj Procrustean ntawm lub xyoo txhiab xyoo tsis muaj "mythical", tsuas yog ib qho tsis muaj tseeb, ib daim duab ntawm kev xav, ua tiav rau hauv ib qho kev sau tiav. ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm cov ntawv tseeb nyob rau hauv ib hom ntawv ntawm keeb kwm lus dab neeg.

Tau kawg, nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev rau ib tug txiv neej los ntseeg qhov no niaj hnub no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus. Lub nra ntawm kev paub tau txais thoob plaws hauv lub neej tsis muab sijhawm rau nws kom tawg tawm ntawm cov shackles ntawm kev coj cwj pwm, kev coj ua sab nraud, kev ntseeg stereotypical.

Cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm, uas nws tus kws kho mob hais tawm thiab lwm yam kev tshawb fawb tseem ceeb tau ua raws li keeb kwm virtual Scaligerian, categorically tsis lees paub lub tswv yim ntawm "NEW CHRONOLOGY" niaj hnub no, hu nws "pseudoscience".

Thiab es tsis txhob tiv thaiv lawv qhov kev xav nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm kev sib tham txog kev tshawb fawb, ib yam li kev coj ua hauv ntiaj teb kev vam meej, lawv, tiv thaiv kev hwm ntawm lawv "tus neeg ua haujlwm hnav ris tsho", tab tom ua kev tawm tsam hnyav nrog cov neeg txhawb nqa ntawm "Tshiab CHRONOLOGY" nws tsuas muaj ib qho kev sib cav xwb: